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345 results about "Retarder" patented technology

A retarder is a device used to augment or replace some of the functions of primary friction-based braking systems, usually on heavy vehicles. Retarders serve to slow vehicles, or maintain a steady speed while traveling down a hill, and help prevent the vehicle from "running away" by accelerating down the hill. They are not usually capable of bringing vehicles to a standstill, as their effectiveness diminishes as vehicle speed lowers. They are usually used as an additional "assistance" to slow vehicles, with the final braking done by a conventional friction braking system. As the friction brake will be used less, particularly at higher speeds, their service life is increased, and since in those vehicles the brakes are air-actuated helps to conserve air pressure too.

Coach running data recording device and method for accident analysis by applying the device

InactiveCN101488238ATruly reflect the driving stateTruly reflect the operation behaviorRegistering/indicating working of vehiclesDriver/operatorSteering wheel
The invention discloses a passenger car driving data recording device and a method for accident analysis by using the device. 13 types of sensors and switches such as a steering wheel rotary angle sensor, a retarder gear switch and an XYZ three-axis acceleration sensor are installed at the passenger car; exact time when an accident occurs is recorded by using a real-time clock, and various data collected is stored by a Flash memory. Simultaneously, the device carries out data transmission and communication by various interfaces including CAN bus, and an iButton interface is used for identifying the identity of a driver; the whole device finishes signal acquisition, processing and storage by an ECU processor and a peripheral modulate circuit. Matched software can completely show the operation actions of the driver and the working conditions of the passenger car in the driving process so as to carry out accident analysis for the passenger car having accidents and restore actual conditions in the process of accident, thereby providing original reference data as efficient auxiliary decision support of claim settlement for accident recording and discrimination, doubtful points analysis of accident and responsible party confirmation of accident.
Owner:XIAMEN KING LONG UNITED AUTOMOTIVE IND CO LTD

Long-downgrade self-adaptive retarder for passenger vehicle and control device and method thereof

The invention discloses a long-downgrade self-adaptive retarder for a passenger vehicle and a control device and method thereof. The method comprises the steps that 1, current driving road informationof the passenger vehicle is detected; 2, a downgrade gradient, and a self-vehicle gear and a current vehicle speed of the passenger vehicle are detected, and the safe and stable speed and the safetyspeed of each level of the passenger vehicle under the current gear are obtained; 3, a corresponding braking mode is determined, and the retarder is controlled to automatically turned on and a corresponding retarder gear is selected; 4, after the retarder is turned on, a retarder excitation current is adjusted to realize accurate braking torque compensation of the retarder; and 5, the vehicle speed of the passenger vehicle is continuously detected in the braking process, and if the vehicle speed is less than or equal to the safe and stable speed of the passenger vehicle at the current gear andthe gradient, the retarder is turned off. The long-downgrade self-adaptive retarder for the passenger vehicle and the control device and method thereof realize the accurate braking torque compensation of the retarder, complete the deceleration process with higher braking efficiency, and ensure that the passenger vehicle can safely and effectively complete the braking and deceleration downgrade.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Controller and control method of eddy-current retarder of combined braking system

The invention provides a controller and control method of an eddy-current retarder of a combined braking system, relating to automobile eddy-current retarders. The controller comprises a minicomputer, a high-power transistor driving circuit, a braking pedal positioning sensor, a current feedback circuit and an eddy-current retarder combined switch. After a braking pedal is pedaled down, the controller switches off a gear grading control, calculates the size of an automobile real-time braking force and then calculates the gradient of the automobile according to a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control signal of the eddy-current retarder, the input of the braking pedal position sensor and the variation of the speed pulse of the automobile, then inquires a proportion of the automobile downslope braking force shared by the eddy-current retarder, which corresponds to the gradient and is prestored in an internal memory, applies a PWM control signal with corresponding duty ratio to an electromagnetic coil of the eddy-current retarder, outputs a certain braking torque, ensures that the eddy-current fully exerts the auxiliary braking effect on different slopes while satisfying normal operation conditions and simultaneously lightens the operation intensity of a driver.
Owner:ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Special slurry pressing material for high-speed railway roadbed rush repair reinforcement and grouting method thereof

InactiveCN106866085AAdjustable initial setting timePrevent grouting from clogging pipesRailway tracksSoil preservationEmulsionSlurry
The invention relates to the technical field of a high-speed railway roadbed maintenance material, in particular to a special slurry pressing material for high-speed railway roadbed rush repair reinforcement and a grouting method thereof. The special slurry pressing material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage in mass: 40 to 90 percent of high early strength sulphoaluminate cement, 1 to 5 percent of silica micro powder, 3 to 7 percent of anhydrite, 0.01 to 0.1 percent of plastic expansion agents, 0 to 55 percent of sand, 0.2 to 0.35 percent of water reducing agents, 0.01 to 0.1 percent of hardening accelerators, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of retarders, 0.01 to 0.1 percent of stabilizing agents, 0.02 to 0.1 percent of antifoaming agents and 0.1 to 1 percent of emulsion powder. The slurry pressing material has the technical characteristics that the filling performance is good (a pipe is not plugged); the hour intensity is high; the fast construction requirements are met; the bonding with the base surface is firm; the volume stability and durability are high, and the like. The requirements of repeated impact on the roadbed during the train operation without damage can be met; the whole construction method is simple; the speed is high. By using the method, the reinforcement treatment on the existing railway roadbed can be completed in the limited time at the night skylight point of the high-speed railway operation period; the normal driving safety in a next day is not influenced; the requirement of the high-speed railway repair on the time can be met.
Owner:中铁四院集团工程建设有限责任公司

Vehicle thermal management method and vehicle thermal management system

The invention relates to a vehicle thermal management method and a vehicle thermal management system. In the method, an operator selects one cooling mode from an economical cooling mode and a reinforced cooling manner, a thermostat starting temperature corresponding to the selected cooling mode, a thermostat fully-starting temperature corresponding to the selected cooling mode and multiple first set gear shifting temperatures corresponding to the selected cooling mode serve as a first set temperature, a second set temperature and multiple first calibration temperature values. When the water outlet temperature of an engine is increased to the first set temperature, part of the thermostat is started; when the water outlet temperature of the engine is larger than the first set temperature and is increased, the opening degree of the thermostat is increased; when the water outlet temperature of the engine is increased to the second set temperature, the thermostat is fully started; and every time the water outlet temperature of the engine is increased or reduced to one first calibration temperature value, gear shifting is conducted on a fan. The system comprises a selector, a sensor, the fan and the thermostat. By means of the vehicle thermal management method and the vehicle thermal management system, the vehicle cooling purpose can be achieved when a retarder is started on the premise that the cost is increased as less as possible.
Owner:WEICHAI POWER CO LTD

Hydrodynamic retarder with front stator

The invention discloses a hydrodynamic retarder with a front stator. The retarder comprises a retarder shaft, a front bearing, a stator, a rotor, a stator end cover, a body, a separation spring, an annular piston, a meshing gear, a locking sliding framework, a return spring, a synchronous locking ring, a needle roller bearing, an outer oil seal and the like, wherein a high-pressure oil outlet cavity B is closed by the stator and the stator end cover, a low-pressure oil inlet cavity A is formed by closing the retarder shaft; the stator is arranged in front of the rotor, the rotor is arranged behind the stator, and the stator and the rotor are arranged in a closed cavity in the body; a sealing ring is arranged between the rotor and the stator and is used for isolating a working cavity C fromthe oil inlet cavity A; when no load exists, a meshing gear is pushed by a separation spring to move rightwards to a right positioning dead point, the meshing gear is separated from the rotor, the rotor does not rotate with the shaft any more, and thereby no-load loss can be caused even though a small amount of media exist in the working cavity C; an oil duct is arranged in front of the stator, the radial size is reduced, and interference with a transmission shaft is avoided. The retarder is advantaged in that the weight is reduced to the maximum extent, noise is reduced, strength and reliability are improved, and no-load loss is reduced.
Owner:FAWER AUTOMOTIVE PARTS

Vehicle power take-off system and method

PendingCN107933302ASave vehicle spaceReduce vehicle costsAuxillary drivesVariatorPower apparatus
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering vehicles, in particular to a vehicle power take-off system and a power take-off method. The purpose is to realize the power take-off function on the basis of abandoning the power take-off and only matching the retarder. Among them, the vehicle power take-off system includes the power unit, clutch, mechanical automatic transmission, transfer case, power take-off clutch, power take-off switch, vehicle controller and anti-lock braking system; the mechanical automatic transmission includes the mechanical transmission body and the transmission Control unit; the transfer case includes the output shaft of the front axle and the output shaft of the power take-off, and the transfer case controls and sends the disconnection signal or the engagement signal of the output shaft of the front axle; The power switch sends a power take-off request or power take-off termination signal to the vehicle controller; the vehicle controller receives the power take-off output shaft engagement or disconnection signal, the front axle output shaft engagement or disconnection signal, and the power take-off request or power take-off termination signal signal, and transmit the power take-off request or power take-off termination signal to the transmission control unit.
Owner:SHAANXI FAST AUTO DRIVE GROUP CO LTD

Pump type magnetorheological fluid retarder

The invention discloses a pump type magnetorheological fluid retarder. The retarder is characterized in that a retarder shaft is in anti-torque driving connection with a pump, a steel plate is installed in the retarder body and divides the retarder body into a left high-low pressure area channel and a right working cavity, a magnetizable material silicon steel plate and a working magnetic coil aremounted on the side of the working cavity, the pump is arranged in the right working cavity separated by the retarder body and the steel plate, the working cavity and the high-low pressure area channel are filled with working medium magnetorheological fluid, and a magnetorheological fluid valve is arranged in a left channel of a steel plate hole of the steel plate high-pressure area. In the working temperature range, viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid is slightly influenced by the temperature under the action of a magnetic field, the viscosity is proportional to the magnetic field intensity, controllability is excellent, the maximum braking force controllable, the maximum braking force can be far greater than that of a common hydraulic retarder, the retarder is stable in braking force, can generate the same braking force at a low rotating speed, can generate the required retarding braking force at any vehicle speed, is not only used for long slopes under mountain roads, but further can be widely used for meeting the requirement of frequent speed reduction of urban vehicles, main braking can be replaced to implement braking, and the use frequency of a main brake can be greatly reduced.
Owner:FAWER AUTOMOTIVE PARTS

Control system for hydraulic-mechanical combined braking of explosion-proof vehicle in coal mine

The invention belongs to the technical field of combined braking control technologies for explosion-proof vehicles in coal mines, and particularly relates to a control system for hydraulic-mechanicalcombined braking of an explosion-proof vehicle in a coal mine. The control system comprises a mechanical braking control system and a hydraulic braking control system. The mechanical braking control system comprises a series double-loop braking valve, an energy accumulator I, an energy accumulator II, a prefill valve, a hydraulic pump, a one-way valve I, a parking braking valve, a manual pump anda safety valve. The hydraulic braking system comprises a gas storage tank, a safety valve, a knob switch valve, a gear control valve, a liquid-air proportional pressure reducing valve, a one-way valveII, a one-way valve III, a pressure regulating valve I, a pressure regulating valve II, a shuttle valve I, a shuttle valve II, a control valve, an oil-gas separating device, an exhaust pipe, an exhaust valve, a retarder and an oil pool. According to the control system, hydraulic braking and mechanical-hydraulic combined braking control can be switched, the reliability of vehicle braking and vehicle operation safety are improved, and safety accidents of the vehicle are effectively reduced.
Owner:TAIYUAN INST OF CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GROUP +1

Cooling system matched with hydrodynamic retarder

The invention discloses a cooling system matched with a hydrodynamic retarder. The cooling system comprises an expansion water tank, a radiator, a coolant pipeline penetrating through an engine, and the retarder. An outlet of the expansion water tank communicates with the coolant pipeline. An outlet of the radiator pumps a coolant into the coolant pipeline of the engine through a water pump. Through an auxiliary box radiator, the coolant enters the retarder after flowing out of the engine. An outlet of the retarder communicates with the water pump of the main radiator through an electronic thermostat. Under combined control of the auxiliary radiator of the cooling system, an electric fan of the auxiliary radiator and the retarder, the problem that when the wax type thermostat is not opened in time, the non-cooling coolant of the small cycle part participates in the heat exchange cycle of the retarder is solved effectively, the cooling system is designed in a water inlet pipeline of the retarder, the effect that the auxiliary radiator always conducts heat dissipation when the retarder works can be ensured, and through the control over the electric fan of the auxiliary radiator by the retarder, the effect that the auxiliary radiator is always in the best heat dissipation state when the retarder works.
Owner:SHAANXI FAST GEAR CO

Hydraulic-mechanical combined baking system for articulated explosion-proof vehicle in coal mine

ActiveCN110843740ASmooth and stable transformationTo achieve the effect of steady speed drivingBraking element arrangementsBraking action transmissionDrive shaftControl system
The invention belongs to the technical field of underground auxiliary transport equipment in coal mines, and particularly relates to a hydraulic-mechanical combined baking system for an articulated explosion-proof vehicle in a coal mine. The hydraulic-mechanical combined baking system comprises a hydraulic torque converter connected with the rear part of an engine, the hydraulic torque converter is connected with a gear box through an upper transmission shaft, front output of the gear box is connected with a front axle through a front axle transmission shaft, the two ends of the front axle areconnected with two wet service brakes correspondingly, rear output of the gear box is connected with a connecting flange of a hydraulic retarder braking device through an articulated transmission shaft, the connecting flange of the hydraulic retarder braking device is connected with a rear axle through a rear axle transmission shaft, the two ends of the rear axle are connected with two service brakes correspondingly, a wet parking controller is arranged on a second shaft of the gear box, the four wet service brakes on the front axle and the rear axle are connected with a mechanical braking service braking control valve and a switching valve through hydraulic controlling pipelines correspondingly, the switching valve is connected with a hydraulic braking control system, and the hydraulic retarder braking device is connected with a gas source through a pneumatic control valve and a pneumatic control pipeline.
Owner:TAIYUAN INST OF CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GROUP +1
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