The application provides a continuous
zoom optical
system and a stereomicroscope for the stereomicroscope, and the optical lens unit comprises, in sequence along a main
optical axis, an upper fixed lens group, a compensation lens group, a middle fixed lens group, a
zoom lens group and a lower fixed lens group; a variable diaphragm is arranged between the middle fixed lens group and the
zoom lens group along the main
optical axis; the upper fixed lens group, the compensation lens group, the
zoom lens group and the lower fixed lens group are all configured as double lens combinations, the
focal length values of the upper fixed lens group and the
zoom lens group are negative, and the
focal length values of the compensation lens group and the lower fixed lens group are positive; the middle fixed lens group is configured as a double-concave
single lens; the compensation lens group and the
zoom lens group are axially moved along the main
optical axis based on a first zoom fitting curve and a second zoom fitting curve respectively; and the advantages are that the
system has smooth
magnification, suppresses
vignetting phenomenon, and dynamically adjusts the
numerical aperture, the
depth of field and the light
throughput to adapt to different scene requirements.