The present invention discloses an immersion head detection device and method for an
immersion lithography machine, relating to the technical field of immersion head detection; comprising an outer box, a detection and maintenance mechanism is provided at one end of the inner part of the outer box, a detection execution mechanism is slidably provided inside the outer box, the detection execution mechanism comprises an
operating table, on the two end faces of the
operating table, one end face is provided with an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, the other end face is provided with a sample tray, a flow
field detection camera is provided inside the
operating table, and a shooting hole is arranged on the sample tray, and the lens of the flow
field detection camera is provided in the shooting hole on the sample tray; the detection part is used for performing maintenance and detection on the sample tray; the present invention can facilitate the detection of bubbles in the medium flow field, the detection process does not require excessive human participation, simulates the operation form during
wafer lithography, realizes efficient detection, has rich functions, and can facilitate maintenance.