The invention discloses a YOLO-based avalanche monitoring self-improvement
system and method, and belongs to the technical field of
geological disaster intelligent monitoring. According to the method, multi-
source image data are acquired through an unmanned aerial vehicle and
satellite remote sensing, and initial avalanche detection is realized through YOLO; screening high-confidence pseudo labels by using a
time sequence consistency
verification mechanism, and constructing an enhanced
training set in combination with a dynamic time decay weight strategy; when pseudo labels are accumulated or the performance is reduced, the model is automatically triggered to be retrained, and a self-learning
closed loop is formed through updating or
rollback of a performance evaluation
decision model. According to the method, YOLO detection is innovatively and deeply fused with automatic pseudo
label distillation, physical parameter inversion and edge end spreading deduction, and full-chain self-improvement of detection-deduction-early warning-optimization is achieved. According to the method, the detection precision is continuously improved, the
manual annotation amount is reduced, complex terrains and extreme environments such as strong
light reflection and dynamic fuzzy are supported, and the early warning
delay is reduced to a
millisecond level.