The invention discloses a multi-
modal medical
image conversion method based on a conditional potential
diffusion model. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a source domain
modal image; compressing the source domain
modal image from an original full-size image to a
potential space by using a pre-trained first
encoder to obtain corresponding low-dimensional data; and inputting the low-dimensional data into the trained conditional potential
diffusion model, and further converting the low-dimensional data into a target domain modal image. According to the conditional potential
diffusion model, low-dimensional data is used as input, shape information features extracted from a source domain modal image and visual information features extracted from a target domain modal image are used as comprehensive guide conditions,
noise is gradually added through multiple diffusion steps, a
noise image is obtained, then the
noise image is subjected to a denoising process, and a final image is obtained. And finally, reconstructing the target domain modal image by using a decoder. According to the method, cross-modal MRI synthesis is realized, the calculation cost is reduced, and the shape consistency of the synthesized image and the source domain image is ensured by introducing shape priori knowledge.