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664 results about "Linear section" patented technology

Sampled amplitude read channel employing an adaptive non-linear correction circuit for correcting non-linear distortions in a read signal

A sampled amplitude read channel is disclosed for magnetic disk storage systems comprising an adaptive non-linear correction circuit for correcting non-linear distortions in the read signal, such as asymmetry caused by the non-linear response of a magneto-resistive (MR) read head. The analog read signal is sampled and the discrete time sample values equalized into a desired partial response prior to sequence detection. The non-linear correction circuit is inserted into the read path prior to the sequence detector and adaptively tuned by a least-mean-square (LMS) adaptation circuit. In one embodiment, the non-linear correction circuit is a discrete-time Volterra filter comprising a linear response for implementing an equalizing filter, and a non-linear response for attenuating non-linear distortions in the read signal. The filter coefficients of both the linear and non-linear sections of the Volterra filter are adaptively adjusted by the LMS adaptation circuit. In an alternative embodiment, the non-linear correction circuit operates in the analog domain, prior to the sampling device, where the cost and complexity can be minimized. The analog correction circuit implements an inverse response to that of the non-linearity in the read signal, and the response is adaptively tuned using an LMS update value computed in discrete-time for a Volterra filter, without actually implementing a Volterra filter. Further, the LMS update value for the analog correction circuit can be implemented using a simple squaring circuit.
Owner:CIRRUS LOGIC INC

Path tracking guiding control method of dynamic positioning ship

The invention discloses a path tracking guiding control method of a dynamic positioning ship. The path tracking guiding control method of the dynamic positioning ship comprises the steps that (1) a geodetic coordinate system, a hull coordinate system and a mathematical model of the ship are built; (2) a guiding strategy is generated through by setting the geometrical position relation between a path generated by path points and the ship, and the expected heading of the ship at the current moment is calculated; (3) control moment needed by controlling the ship to achieve the expected heading is obtained through application of a control algorithm; (4) longitudinal thrust needed by controlling the ship to be at the expected movement speed is calculated. According to the path tracking guiding control method of the dynamic positioning ship, the expected heading, on a high-speed path tracking linear section, of the ship and the expected heading, on a high-speed path tracking turning section, of the ship are calculated according to track information and the relative position between the flight path and the ship, the movement speed of the ship is controlled through the longitudinal thrust, the calculation process is simple and easy to implement, and the path tracking guiding control method of the dynamic positioning ship is applicable to engineering application.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Device for detecting welding track of corrugated plate of container based on laser ranging

The invention relates to a device for detecting the welding track of a corrugated plate of a container based on laser ranging, which comprises a laser displacement sensor and a welding gun position and posture adjusting device; one end of the welding gun spatial position and posture adjusting mechanism is fixed on a stand; the laser displacement sensor is arranged at the lower end of the welding gun spatial position and posture adjusting mechanism; and the laser displacement sensor and the welding gun position and posture adjusting device are connected with a circuit control device through circuits. Through the detection of a weld joint of the corrugated plate, the control of the position and the posture of the welding gun and the autocontrol of a welding process, the device achieves the effect of thickness consistency among downhill welding sections between wave peak and wave trough of the corrugated plate, an uphill welding section between the wave trough and the wave peak and a linear section of the wave peak and a linear section of the wave trough, remarkably improves the welding evenness of each welding section, greatly reduces the labor intensity of laborers, has rapid and convenient parameter adjustment and reduces the labor cost of production. The welding speed is more than three times of that of common manual welding or contour welding; and the whole process is automatically controlled.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Sparse coding and visual saliency-based method for detecting airport through infrared remote sensing image

ActiveCN102831402AAdd screening strategyEfficient captureCharacter and pattern recognitionSupport vector machineLeast significant difference
The invention relates to a sparse coding and visual saliency-based method for detecting an airport through an infrared remote sensing image. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, down-sampling an original remote sensing image, linearly detecting the down-sampled remote sensing image via using an LSD (Least Significant Difference) algorithm, calculating the saliency of the image via using an FT algorithm; then detecting the airport by utilizing a sliding window target detector, judging whether a linear section exists in the sliding window, if not, sliding the window continuously, if so, carrying out the sparse coding on the window by utilizing a dictionary constructed by an airport target image of the remote sensing image, and screening sparse codes in a way of combining the sparse codes with salient values of the window, so as to obtain sparse expression characteristics of the window; finally, discriminating the sparse code characteristics of the sliding window via an SVM (Support Vector Machine) binary classifier, judging whether the airport exists in the window, and realizing the detection of an airport target ultimately. Compared with other invented technologies, the method has the advantages of high airport detection accuracy and low false alarm rate.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Performance correction method for gold mark immunochromatographic test strip detection system

ActiveCN102707051AReduce measurement errorGuaranteed accurate quantitative measurementsMaterial analysisObservational errorPhotovoltaic detectors
The invention relates to a performance correction method for a gold mark immunochromatographic test strip detection system. The method comprises the steps of: first, recording data information corresponding to a gold mark strip colorimetric card by a photoelectric detector of the gold mark immunochromatographic test strip detection system; then determining and storing the optimal response curve of the data of the gold mark strip colorimetric card and the concentration of the object detected according to the corresponding relation between the color of the gold mark strip colorimetric card and the concentration of the detected substance; then, using the gold mark strip colorimetric card to test current state of the gold mark test strip system when performance of the gold mark test strip system is needed to be corrected, determining a current response curve of the gold mark test strip system, then comparing the optimal response curve with linear sections of the current response curve one by one and section by section; determining and storing the mapping functions corresponding to the linear sections of the current response curve; and finishing correction. According to the performance correction method for the gold mark immunochromatographic test strip detection system provided by the invention, the truth-value of the concentration of the object detected can be obtained by calculating the data collected by the gold mark test strip system, thereby reducing the measurement error caused by problems of system aging and the like, and ensuring long time accurate and quantitative measurement of the gold mark test strip system.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Broadband double-ridged horn antenna

The invention provides a broadband double-ridged horn antenna for solving the technical problems of complex structure, lobe splitting in high frequencies and gain decline of the existing broadband double-ridged horn antenna. The broadband double-ridged horn antenna comprises a horn shell (1), a rectangular waveguide section (2), an upper ridge (3), a lower ridge (4) and a coaxial feeder line (5), wherein the rectangular waveguide section (2) adopts a cubic structure with a cavity; the ridge lines of the upper ridge (3) and the lower ridge (4) are both formed by linear sections and curved sections, wherein the curved sections adopt cubic bezier curves, and the coordinate values of the endpoint control points at the tail end of the curve are greater than that of the endpoints at the tail end; the two ridges (3, 4) are fixed on the inner walls of the upper side plate and the lower side plate of the horn shell (1); and the coaxial feeder line (5) passes through the top end of the rectangular waveguide section (2) to be connected with the upper ridge (3) and the lower ridge (4). The broadband double-ridged horn antenna has a simple feed structure, and can maintain sable directional diagram characteristics within a broadband range, so that the horn antenna is suitable for being used as the feed source for a standard measurement antenna and a reflector.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Full-scale-movement linear circulating accelerated loading test system

The invention provides a full-scale-movement linear circulating accelerated loading test system. The full-scale-movement linear circulating accelerated loading test system comprises a machine frame, a guide rail, two or more rolling wheel sets and two chain transmission pairs, wherein a front walking and guiding wheel and a back walking wheel are fixed to the lower part of the machine frame through a lifting mechanism; the guide rail is arranged on the machine frame; the upper loading surface of the guide rail is a linear section; the lower loading surface of the guide rail is shaped like a boat bottom; the two ends of the upper loading surface and the lower loading surface are connected in smooth transition through curved sections; the guide rail adopts a box-type structure and is internally filled with a shock-absorbing material; each rolling wheel set comprises two loading wheels and a rolling wheel; the rolling wheel is positioned between the two loading wheels and is coaxial with the loading wheels. The full-scale-movement linear circulating accelerated loading test system adopts a design scheme that the chain transmission pairs drive the rolling wheel sets, a chain and the rolling wheel sets are assembled together through chain pin shafts and connecting components, and the axes of wheel axles of the rolling wheel sets are vertical to and intersected with the longitudinal centerline of the chain; the full-scale-movement linear circulating accelerated loading test system is simple in structure, high in reliability and low in using cost and maintenance cost; the distance from the loading wheel to the rolling wheel is small, the stress condition is good, noise is low, and the efficiency is high.
Owner:SHANDONG JIAOTONG UNIV

Route planning algorithm of intelligent lawn mower

ActiveCN106643719AFacilitate time-sharing and segmented work divisionReduce complexityNavigational calculation instrumentsWork patternGrassland
The invention discloses a route planning algorithm of an intelligent lawn mower. The route planning algorithm includes the steps: firstly, dividing a working grassland into a plurality of polygonal working areas according to topographic conditions in a working area set by the intelligent lawn mower, secondly, acquiring accurate positional coordinate information of working area boundaries through a vehicular GPS (global positioning system) device in a field surveying and mapping manner to obtain boundary vertexes and boundary linear equations of the polygonal areas, setting inner angles of the polygonal working areas which are smaller than or equal to 180 degrees, and dividing one polygonal working area into two polygonal working areas if the inner angle of the polygonal working area is larger than 180 degrees; calculating a reciprocating traversal linear route in each working area according to effective coverage width. According to the route planning algorithm, the accurate positional coordinate information of the working area is acquired by the aid of a GPS, so that a working area map is made, the working area is divided into a plurality of polygonal areas, time dividing and stage dividing working is facilitated, different working modes are selected, a linear section is planed, so that complexity of the route planning algorithm can be reduced, and later autonomous navigation control is conveniently achieved.
Owner:JIANGXI HONGDU AVIATION IND GRP

Distributed amplification gyro traveling wave tube amplifier

The invention discloses a distributed amplification gyro traveling wave tube amplifier, which consists of two sections, namely a linear amplification section with a structure alternatively loading by using a smooth circular waveguide and a loss medium waveguide and a nonlinear amplification section of the smooth circular waveguide, wherein the smooth circular waveguide in the linear section is synchronous to electron beams so as to generate electronic cyclotron maser interaction; a mode in the loss medium waveguide is asynchronous to the electron beams, so that net energy exchange does not exist and a high-frequency field is absorbed by a lossy material; and the electron beams interact in the smooth waveguide and drift in the loss waveguide. Therefore, the linear section is a pre-bunchingsection with high stability. Cyclotron electron beams are fully modulated by driven power in the linear section, well-bunched electron beams intensely act with a working mode in the nonlinear sectionand transverse kinetic energy is converted into microwave energy, so that high-energy microwave output is obtained. The loss medium waveguide of the linear section can effectively absorb a competition mode so as to ensure the stability of a device. The nonlinear section works by using pre-bunched electron beams, so that high power, high stability and high efficiency are achieved.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Quick-blind-mating floating-type-mounted RF coaxial connector and connecting method thereof

The invention discloses a quick-blind-mating floating-type-mounted RF coaxial connector and a connecting method thereof. The RF coaxial connector comprises a socket and a plug. The socket comprises an inner conductor jack, an insulator, a socket outer conductor, a floating sleeve, a spring and a mounting panel. The plug comprises a plug outer conductor, an inner conductor inserting pin, an elastic collar and a mounting board. The elastic collar is connected with an engaging trough in an adapted engaging manner. The inner hole linear section of the socket is in insertion fit with the outer cycle linear segment of the plug. According to the RF coaxial connector, on the condition that the plug is inserted into the socket, two reference surfaces are superposed, thereby forming a theoretical zero clearance and ensuring continuity of capacitance. Furthermore a specific engagement structure is utilized, thereby eliminating radial clearance and preventing axial endplay clearance in a stationary state in insertion. Furthermore the quick-blind-mating floating-type-mounted RF coaxial connector and the connecting method have advantages of small size, compact structure, low reflection coefficient, low voltage standing wave, full-band linear voltage standing-wave ratio, excellent shielding efficiency, etc.
Owner:ZHONGTIAN RADIO FREQUENCY CABLE CO LTD

Method for detecting secondary consolidation coefficient of soft soil indoors and measuring device using same

The invention relates to a method for detecting secondary consolidation coefficient of soft soil indoors. The method comprises the following steps: (1) placing a vessel on a base, allowing a fulcrum to be contacted with the upper cover of the vessel, and allowing a contact of a sensor to be elastically contacted with the fulcrum; (2) introducing air to a piston to jack the vessel and the sensor, lowering the contact in a jacking process to ensure that the contact is constantly contacted with the fulcrum; (3) sending lowered distance delta h of the contact to a control system after the distance is acquired by the sensor, and calculating the void ratio e by a formula, wherein e0 is the natural void ratio of soil and constant, h0 is the height when a sample is in zero load; (4) constantly lowering the contact along with time extension, calculating the void ratio in real time by the control system, and finally generating a curve graph of a secondary consolidation coefficient (time logarithm-void ratio), wherein the curve completely comprises an upper curve section, a middle linear section and a lower linear section; and (5) calculating the slope of the lower linear section of the secondary consolidation curve, and calculating the secondary consolidation coefficient Ca. The method ensures that the whole curve is extended by increasing time-taking under each grade of load, and the secondary consolidation segment can more clearly reflect the law that soil body changes along with time extension. The final settlement of a building can be calculated according to curve tendency, namely the relationship of basic settlement and time, by combining the service life of the building, the engineering stability range can be calculated so as to ensure engineering safety.
Owner:CCCC THIRD HARBOR CONSULTANTS
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