6499 results about "Asphalt" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of road construction quality control, in particular to an asphalt mixing station intelligent monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things data, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, technological parameters of an asphalt mixing station cannot be dynamically optimized, state vectors cannot be structured and defined as action spaces, and the working efficiency of the asphalt mixing station cannot be improved. The stability and convergence efficiency of strategy updating cannot be ensured, and long-term optimal control cannot be realized; the state and action space is constructed through the reinforcement learning strategy construction module, the multi-target reward function is combined, the reinforcement learning model is trained through the PPO algorithm, dynamic optimization of the technological parameters of the asphalt mixing station is achieved, the environment perception and regulation and control capacity of the model is enhanced through the structured state and the executable action, and the dynamic optimization of the technological parameters of the asphalt mixing station is achieved. The weighted reward mechanism overall plans quality, energy consumption and stability, and the PPO algorithm ensures efficient and stable training and supports long-term optimal control.

The invention discloses an asphalt-based hard carbon material as well as a pre-oxidation preparation method and application thereof. Belongs to the technical field of asphalt-based hard carbon materials. The pre-oxidation preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out primary pre-oxidation treatment on asphalt at 250-400 DEG C in air flow of 50-500mL / min; crushing the obtained primary pre-oxidized asphalt, and then carrying out secondary pre-oxidation treatment at 250-400 DEG C in air flow of 50-500mL / min to obtain secondary pre-oxidized asphalt; and carrying out carbonization treatment on the secondary pre-oxidized asphalt. According to the method, the asphalt can be kept in a solid-phase state to be subjected to efficient and thorough oxidation cross-linking reaction, the production cost is reduced, the obtained asphalt-based hard carbon material has high first coulombic efficiency and high capacity, and powerful support is provided for commercial application of sodium-ion battery negative electrode materials and rapid development of an energy storage technology.

The invention discloses porous carbon, a silicon-carbon negative electrode material, a preparation method, a pole piece and a battery. The porous carbon comprises a carbon skeleton and calabash-shaped pores distributed in the carbon skeleton, the average pore size of the porous carbon is 0.05-15 nm, and the pore volume is 0.05-2 cm < 3 > / g. The preparation method of the porous carbon comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out melting treatment on a mixture, and filtering; the mixture comprises asphalt-based porous carbon and asphalt, the average pore size of the asphalt-based porous carbon is 0.1-20 nm, the pore volume of the asphalt-based porous carbon is 0.1-2 cm < 3 > / g, and the mass content of quinoline insoluble in the asphalt is 0.003%-3%; and S2, carrying out carbonization treatment on the solid obtained by filtering in the step S1. The porous carbon with most closed pores, small aperture and calabash-shaped pore body structure is beneficial to subsequent silane gas deposition, electrolyte isolation and silicon elementary substance expansion inhibition, and can well cooperate with high first effect and high capacity of a silicon-carbon negative electrode material.

The invention discloses a high-viscosity activated rubber powder grafted functionalized block copolymer composite modifier and preparation thereof, composite modified asphalt and preparation and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of modified asphalt. The composite modifier disclosed by the invention is formed by grafting catechol / polyamine modified aminated rubber powder and an epoxidized block copolymer. A catechol / polyamine group and an amino group are subjected to a condensation reaction to jointly modify the surface of the rubber powder, so that the surface of the rubber powder has rich functional groups and active sites, the rubber powder and an epoxidized block copolymer are subjected to a chemical crosslinking reaction in the later period, and the effect of enhancing the full performance of asphalt by the composite modifier is achieved; the problems that the composite modifier and the modified asphalt are prone to agglomeration, poor in compatibility and the like are solved. A self-healing mixture prepared from the composite modified asphalt and a self-healing material together has synergistic effects of the composite modified asphalt and the self-healing material, so that the pavement performance and the use quality are effectively improved, the service life of a road is prolonged, the energy loss is reduced, and the composite modified asphalt has application value in the field of roads.

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal construction quality tracking, in particular to a municipal road construction quality tracking monitoring management platform. The system comprises a road surface data monitoring unit, and the road surface data monitoring unit monitors road surface basic data based on a sensor monitoring module; the construction monitoring unit is used for monitoring the asphalt penetration, the operation track of the construction machinery and the vibration frequency of the construction machinery; performing multi-source data fusion on the monitored data based on a multi-source fusion algorithm; constructing a comprehensive risk scoring model based on the fused comprehensive features; and the road risk early warning unit analyzes the road construction quality and performs risk early warning through a multi-modal road analysis model based on the road surface basic data, the asphalt penetration and the mechanical parameters monitored by the construction monitoring unit in real time. A crack-construction-environment dynamic correlation model is constructed, the dynamic interaction strength of crack characteristics and construction parameters is calculated through a cross attention mechanism, and a high-risk area is accurately positioned.

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering data analysis, in particular to an unmanned 3D (three-dimensional) paving and compacting cooperative construction method, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring the surface temperature of a paved mixture in real time by integrating an advanced temperature detection device; and an effective compaction time window is calculated by combining the elevation data, the wind speed acquired by the environment monitoring module and a preset compaction aging model, so that the surface temperature of the asphalt mixture is automatically analyzed to determine the optimal compaction time. According to the method, the uncertainty and subjectivity of estimating the proper compaction time of the mixture by depending on artificial experience or a simple temperature monitoring means in a traditional method are overcome, the compaction operation can be carried out under an ideal temperature condition, the construction quality is greatly improved, and the service life of a pavement is greatly prolonged.

The invention discloses a biomass asphalt composite derivative hard carbon material and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: step (1), placing biomass raw material powder in an acid pickling solvent for acid pickling, washing to be neutral after acid pickling, and drying to obtain a biomass precursor; (2) mixing the biomass precursor with asphalt to obtain a precursor mixture; and (3) carrying out low-temperature pre-oxidation on the precursor mixture, and then carrying out high-temperature carbonization, so as to obtain the biomass asphalt composite derivative hard carbon material after the high-temperature carbonization is finished. The prepared biomass asphalt composite derivative hard carbon material is used for preparing a sodium ion battery negative electrode. The technical problems that an existing biomass hard carbon material is low in capacity and tap density, difficult in impurity removal and the like can be solved, the biomass hard carbon material can be used for a sodium-ion battery negative electrode, and the sodium storage performance of a sodium-ion battery is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt mixtures, and particularly discloses an asphalt regenerant and a preparation method thereof. The asphalt regenerant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of base oil, 10-15 parts of a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, 10-15 parts of microwave activated rubber powder, 5-8 parts of an antioxidant, 10-20 parts of a penetration enhancer and 3-8 parts of a stabilizer, the base oil is at least one of bio-oil and vegetable oil; the bio-oil and the vegetable oil are used for improving the flowability of the regenerant, the regenerant can better permeate into a microporous structure of aged asphalt, and the styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer and the microwave activated rubber powder are combined, so that the viscoelasticity and the deformation resistance of the asphalt can be improved; the recovery capability of the regenerant on asphalt with different aging degrees is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of asphalt recovery and separation, and particularly relates to asphalt reclaimed material multi-stage separation equipment and a separation method.The asphalt reclaimed material multi-stage separation equipment comprises a machine body, a feeding port is formed in the upper surface of the machine body, a crushing roller is rotationally arranged in the feeding port, and a first discharging port is formed in one side of the machine body; a first sieve plate is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the first discharging opening, in the machine body; a multi-stage screening assembly is arranged in the machine body and comprises a second screening plate, a second discharging opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the second screening plate, of the machine body, a third screening plate is arranged below the second screening plate, and the third screening plate is fixedly connected into the machine body. Large asphalt and stones often fall down together with a lot of small asphalt stones, so that the problem that the small asphalt blocks do not pass through sieve pores is solved.

The invention discloses a porous carbon material applied to a silicon-carbon negative electrode as well as a preparation method and application of the porous carbon material, and belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries. Uniformly mixing asphalt and mixed acid, heating and fully reacting to obtain acid modified asphalt; dispersing the acid modified asphalt in deionized water to prepare an asphalt aqueous solution, sequentially adding melamine and KOH, uniformly dispersing to obtain a mixed solution, and drying to obtain precursor powder; carbonizing the precursor powder under the protection of nitrogen, and then introducing CO2 or water vapor or mixed gas of the CO2 and the water vapor for activation; and washing and drying the activated product to obtain the porous carbon material. The obtained material has excellent conductivity, stability and high silicon loading performance, and can be applied to the field of lithium ion battery negative electrode materials, a silicon-carbon negative electrode prepared by taking the porous carbon material as a carrier is applied to a lithium ion battery, and the technical effects of high capacity density and long circulation can be achieved.

The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt stirring processing, in particular to an asphalt mixture heating regeneration stirring cylinder and stirring equipment. The stirring device comprises a cylinder body, wherein a stirring cavity is formed in the cylinder body; the stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring cavity, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft penetrates through the cylinder body and the stirring cavity, a plurality of stirring arms are evenly distributed on the part, located in the stirring cavity, of the stirring shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring arms; the cover plate is arranged on the stirring cavity, and a microwave heating magnetron is arranged on the cover plate. The microwave heating magnetron is arranged on the cover plate at the top of the stirring cylinder, and microwave energy is converted into heat energy, so that an asphalt mixture in the stirring cylinder is uniformly heated, the flowability of the asphalt mixture is improved, the bonding phenomenon of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder and the stirring shaft is reduced, and the uniform stirring condition of the asphalt mixture is greatly improved; the stirring quality and the production efficiency of the stirring shaft equipment are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of asphalt mixtures, and relates to a high-dosage RAP low-temperature hot mix plant recycled SMA-13 asphalt mixture and a preparation process thereof, and the low-temperature hot mix plant recycled SMA-13 asphalt mixture comprises the following components by weight: 50-60 parts of an asphalt mixture reclaimed material; 30-40 parts of modified steel slag aggregate; 3-5 parts of SBS modified asphalt; 0.02 to 0.06 part of a low-temperature asphalt modifier; 3-8 parts of superfine slag powder; 0.2 to 0.5 part of lignin fiber; and 1-2 parts of a self-made asphalt regenerant. The limitation of the traditional RAP doping amount is broken through, the highest doping amount reaches 70%, the steel slag recycled aggregate replaces natural aggregate, the consumption of raw materials and the emission of waste are remarkably reduced, and the steel slag recycled aggregate meets the target requirements of the new era of dual-carbon strategy and sustainable development; and the method is particularly suitable for winter construction, heavy traffic roads and green road construction in iron and steel industry areas, and has technical advancement and engineering practicability.

The invention relates to the technical field of recycled asphalt mixture recovery, in particular to a mixing uniformity monitoring method adaptive to a recycled asphalt mixture, which comprises the following steps: S101, performing time-space fusion on infrared thermal radiation field dynamic capture and microwave dielectric property synchronous monitoring bimodal sensing to jointly perform mixing defect alarm; s102, based on the dynamic sequence of the infrared thermal radiation field, judging the particle motion consistency through the standard deviation of the motion direction angle, integrating the infrared temperature field and microwave dielectric data, constructing a three-dimensional feature vector, comprehensively evaluating the uniformity through a weighting function, judging defects according to the maximum contribution term, and generating an optimization instruction; and S103, setting a grading standard based on the multi-modal features, and feeding back and adjusting the process according to a grading result. According to the invention, infrared thermal radiation and microwave dielectric characteristics are combined, temperature uniformity and material component distribution are evaluated synchronously, and the problem of monitoring that the thermal uniformity of the recycled asphalt is not equal to the component uniformity is solved.

The invention provides a high-temperature-resistant magnesia-carbon composite refractory brick and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of magnesium oxide refractory wall bricks, the refractory brick comprises the following raw materials: double-layer modified magnesium oxide, modified crystalline flake graphite, zircon powder, modified liquid phenolic resin and a benzoxazine cross-linking agent; the double-layer modified magnesium oxide is obtained by firstly coating magnesium oxide with powder phenolic resin, aluminum oxide and zirconium oxide and then coating magnesium oxide with asphalt, micron magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide and calcium oxide; the modified crystalline flake graphite is obtained by coating crystalline flake graphite with strontium hydroxide, asphalt and boron carbide; the modified liquid phenolic resin is formed by mixing liquid phenolic resin with a silane coupling agent and a polyacrylate cross-linked polymer. Double-layer modified magnesium oxide, modified crystalline flake graphite and modified liquid phenolic resin are prepared by adopting special components and a method and are matched with zircon powder and a benzoxazine cross-linking agent for use, and a reasonable forming and sintering process is designed, so that the refractory brick has good high-temperature stability, oxidation resistance, thermal shock resistance and the like.

The invention discloses an asphalt-based hard carbon negative electrode material for a sodium-ion battery and a preparation method of the asphalt-based hard carbon negative electrode material, and belongs to the technical field of negative electrode materials for sodium-ion batteries. The hard carbon negative electrode material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of asphalt, 10-30 parts of a cross-linking agent and N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out crushing, ball milling and sieving on the asphalt to obtain powder with the particle size of 10 [mu] m; s2, uniformly mixing the powder, N, N-dimethylformamide and a cross-linking agent to obtain a cross-linked substance; s3, carrying out pre-oxidation treatment on the cross-linked product in an oxygen atmosphere; and S4, performing high-temperature carbonization treatment on the low-temperature pre-oxidized cross-linked product in an inert atmosphere to obtain the asphalt-based hard carbon material. The organic cross-linking agent is introduced to initiate oxidation cross-linking of the asphalt, so that the asphalt is converted into a thermosetting precursor from a thermoplastic precursor, and the high-performance asphalt-based hard carbon material for the sodium-ion battery is prepared.

The invention discloses a composite modified waste cooking oil biological asphalt mixture and a preparation method thereof. The asphalt mixture comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 4-7wt% of biological asphalt, 89-92wt% of aggregate, 2-3wt% of mixed mineral powder and 0.5-1.0 wt% of lignin fiber, the biological asphalt is prepared from the following substances in percentage by mass: 50 to 58 weight percent of matrix asphalt, 18 to 20 weight percent of waste cooking oil, 15 to 18 weight percent of mixed rubber powder, 2 to 2.5 weight percent of polymer modifier, 6 to 8 weight percent of mixed resin and 1 to 1.5 weight percent of additive. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing biological asphalt; respectively putting the aggregates with various grades of particle sizes, the mixed mineral powder and the biological asphalt into a drying oven for heating; sequentially putting the biological asphalt and the aggregate with various grades of particle sizes into a mixing pot, and mixing; sequentially adding the mixed mineral powder and the lignin fiber into the mixing pot, and continuously mixing to obtain the composite modified waste cooking oil biological asphalt mixture. The biological asphalt is prepared in a layer-by-layer progressive mode, and the technical problem that the doping amount of the waste cooking oil and the performance of the biological asphalt are difficult to achieve balance is solved.

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a petroleum asphalt-based porous carbon material, and belongs to the technical field of porous carbon materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking petroleum asphalt as a carbon precursor, stirring and pre-oxidizing the petroleum asphalt and molten salt at a certain temperature, then pre-carbonizing, washing away the molten salt, and carbonizing with KOH to prepare the petroleum asphalt-based porous carbon material. The petroleum asphalt with low carbon yield (11%) is converted into the petroleum asphalt-based porous carbon material with obviously improved carbon yield (up to 30%) through an efficient and convenient method. When the petroleum asphalt-based porous carbon material prepared by the method provided by the invention is used as an electrode material of a lithium ion battery / zinc ion capacitor, the petroleum asphalt-based porous carbon material shows excellent electrochemical performance.

The invention discloses a high-RAP-doping-amount cold-mixed asphalt regenerant, and particularly relates to the technical field of asphalt regenerant, the high-RAP-doping-amount cold-mixed asphalt regenerant comprises the following raw materials: hydrogenated extract oil, acetyl tributyl citrate, a low-temperature penetrant, pre-swelling SEBS master batch, a crosslinking catalyst and a microcapsule antioxidant. Molecular-level branched-chain alkyl sodium sulfonate can be wedged into aged asphalt microcracks at the temperature of 65 DEG C, lost light components are balanced and supplemented through hydrogenated extract oil, an SEBS micro-crosslinking network forms an in-situ reinforcement effect at the temperature of 90 DEG C, the triple regeneration effect of regenerated asphalt is achieved, and the service life of the regenerated asphalt is prolonged. Nano-zinc oxide is treated by a silane coupling agent and then is modified by using methyl methacrylate and potassium persulfate, so that the nano-zinc oxide is coated with polymethyl methacrylate, the compatibility of the microcapsule antioxidant and the recycled asphalt can be improved, and the anti-aging performance of the recycled asphalt is improved.

A marine vessel designed for the collection, shredding, and pelletizing of oceanic plastic waste. The vessel uses renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines to power onboard systems, including AI-enhanced sensors that detect and target high-density areas of plastic debris. Once collected, the plastic is shredded and processed into uniform plastic pellets optimized for use in plastic asphalt production. The vessel also includes storage compartments for the pellets and a crane system for transferring containers filled with pellets to adjacent vessels or shore-based transport. This integrated system addresses inefficiencies in traditional ocean cleanup methods by enabling immediate onboard processing, reducing transportation needs, and repurposing plastic waste into a valuable industrial resource, while significantly minimizing environmental impact through sustainable energy use.

The invention discloses high-temperature and high-pressure filtrate reducer sulfonated asphalt for drilling fluid and a preparation method of the high-temperature and high-pressure filtrate reducer sulfonated asphalt, and belongs to the technical field of filtrate reducers. A comb-shaped side chain is introduced into a benzene ring of SEBS, the benzene ring is endowed with a comb-shaped structure, the structure strongly interacts with sulfonated asphalt, asphalt dispersion is optimized, agglomeration is avoided, 5-(2-hydroxyethyl) uracil is introduced, the oleophylic and hydrophilic characteristics are balanced, the acting force between asphalt particles is reduced, the reaction efficiency and uniformity of asphalt and fuming sulfuric acid are improved, and the sulfonated asphalt is prepared. The dispersant promotes uniform dispersion of asphalt, accelerates sulfonation reaction and improves sulfonated asphalt quality. The surface activity of the modified SEBS and the sulfonated asphalt form a net structure, so that the water solubility of the asphalt is enhanced, the drilling fluid is convenient to blend, the liquid surface tension is reduced, and the bubble formation condition is destroyed. A quaternary ammonium salt group is introduced, a well wall is stabilized by utilizing an opposite attraction principle, clay hydrophobicity is promoted, hydration and expansion are inhibited, and collapse is prevented. The modified sulfonated asphalt is resistant to temperature and pressure, good in filtration resistance and stable in filtration control at high temperature and high pressure.

The invention discloses a pseudo-random number-based asphalt road ground penetrating radar cavity disease heterogeneous modeling method and an evaluation method thereof. At present, an accurate heterogeneous modeling mode for asphalt road ground penetrating radar cavity diseases does not exist. According to the asphalt road ground penetrating radar cavity disease heterogeneous modeling method, obtained actual road related data are mapped to different probability ranges through random numbers, so that the value range of non-uniform distribution of dielectric constants of all structural layers of an actual road is completed, and the dielectric constants are mapped to the random numbers; and after forming a heterogeneous asphalt road three-dimensional forward model by using gprMax analog calculation, integrating the heterogeneous asphalt road three-dimensional forward model into the cavity defect model, and establishing an asphalt road cavity defect three-dimensional forward model.

The invention discloses an efficient preparation and construction optimization system and method for a cold patch asphalt mixture, and belongs to the technical field of construction optimization. Environmental parameters of a construction site are collected, including altitude, an air pressure correction coefficient and a light volatile factor, and a multi-scale mixture model coupled with air pressure response is constructed; analyzing the volatilization path, the structural stability and the initial bonding strength of the mixture in combination with discrete elements and fluid mechanics simulation, and further extracting a structural retention threshold value and reversely deducing the proportion adjustment amount of medium-high boiling point solvent components; meanwhile, a microcapsule controlled release technology is adopted to delay release of light components, adaptive construction parameters are output based on a simulation platform and a machine learning model, the paving temperature and the compaction frequency are dynamically optimized, and efficient cooperation and intelligent regulation and control of the cold patch material performance and the site construction technology are achieved.

The invention discloses an asphalt-based porous carbon material, a preparation method and application thereof, and a battery. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, mixing modulated asphalt with alkali, and then heating for preheating to obtain a first precursor; the modified asphalt comprises 15 to 60 wt% of an alpha component, 15 to 60 wt% of a beta component and 5 to 40 wt% of a gamma component. S2, continuously heating the first precursor to perform first carbonization to obtain a second precursor; and S3, continuously heating the second precursor for secondary carbonization to obtain the asphalt-based porous carbon material. A battery prepared from the asphalt-based porous carbon material is excellent in electrochemical performance.

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses a modified asphalt waste gas treatment device and a modified asphalt waste gas treatment method, which solve the problems that impurities with smaller particles still exist in filtered waste gas and cannot be effectively collected and treated, the modified asphalt waste gas treatment device comprises a separation box, and a supporting hopper is fixedly connected in the separation box; the supporting hopper is of a cavity structure with openings in the top end and the bottom end, the bottom end of the supporting hopper is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the end, away from the supporting hopper, of the air inlet pipe is located outside the separation box, a filter screen is arranged above the supporting hopper, and the separation box is provided with a rotary spraying assembly located above the filter screen. The separation box is provided with an impurity shaking-off structure used for driving the filter screen to shake. According to the waste gas purification device, residual impurities in filtered waste gas can be removed, the waste gas produced in a modified asphalt experiment can be effectively subjected to impurity collection treatment, pollution to the environment in a laboratory is reduced, meanwhile, the filter screen can be cleaned, and use is convenient.

The invention relates to the technical field of sodium-ion batteries, and discloses a super-crosslinked asphalt-based hard carbon material, a preparation method and application thereof, and a sodium-ion battery. Asphalt is subjected to super-crosslinking by adopting a mechanochemical method, and the asphalt, a crosslinking agent and a catalyst realize fracture and recombination of chemical bonds under the action of mechanical shearing force of grinding balls, so that the super-crosslinked asphalt-based hard carbon material is obtained. According to the present invention, the asphalt is subjected to segmented ball milling and super-crosslinking, and then carbonization sintering is performed, such that the asphalt cannot be subjected to molecular rearrangement so as to finally form the hard carbon material with the more suitable microporous structure and the more suitable interlayer spacing, such that the negative electrode ion embedding requirement of the sodium ion battery is met, the excellent sodium storage performance is represented, and the capacity and the first coulombic efficiency of the assembled battery are improved; the performance improvement of the sodium ion battery is integrally promoted. The method is low in energy consumption, short in time consumption, simple in parameter control and suitable for large-scale application and popularization.

The invention relates to an asphalt mixture, in particular to a modified heavy-load asphalt mixture based on a basalt fiber composite material as well as a preparation method and application of the modified heavy-load asphalt mixture. The modified heavy-load asphalt mixture based on the basalt fiber composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 15 parts of asphalt, 1 to 3 parts of modified basalt fiber, 1 to 3 parts of aminated chitin whisker, 85 to 90 parts of mineral aggregate, 5 to 8 parts of hollow glass microspheres, 3 to 6 parts of compatilizer and 1 to 3 parts of stabilizer. Wherein the modified basalt fiber improves the low-temperature crack resistance, high-temperature rutting resistance and water stability of the asphalt mixture, and the aminated chitin whisker improves the fatigue resistance of the asphalt mixture.

The invention discloses an asphaltene molecule nano-scale characteristic analysis method based on quantum chemistry calculation, which comprises the following steps: acquiring composition information of asphaltene components, and constructing a representative asphaltene molecule three-dimensional model containing a fused aromatic ring skeleton and an alkyl side chain; performing geometric configuration optimization on the representative asphaltene molecule three-dimensional model by adopting a quantum chemistry density functional theory method to obtain a stable configuration of the asphaltene molecule; determining key nano parameters of the asphaltene molecules according to the stable configuration of the asphaltene molecules; and associating the key nano-scale parameters of the asphaltene molecules with the macro-performance of the asphalt material, and establishing an asphalt performance association model. According to the method, the key parameters capable of representing the asphaltene microstructure and property are obtained, so that the understanding of the relationship between the asphaltene composition and the performance of the asphalt material is deepened, the performance of the asphalt material is evaluated from the molecular scale, and a new thought is provided for performance prediction and modification of the asphalt material.

The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt production, and discloses a reaction kettle for asphalt production, which comprises a tank body, a stirring device is arranged in the tank body, and the stirring device comprises a stirring part; the stirring part comprises a stirring plate, a motor, a square rod and a mounting cylinder, the bottom surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the top surface of the tank body, and the mounting cylinder is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the square rod in a sleeving manner. According to the reaction kettle for asphalt production, a hydraulic rod, a connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a sliding block, a sliding rail, a sleeve and a second connecting rod are arranged, the hydraulic rod is controlled to extend, the sliding rail is pushed to move downwards, through the sleeve, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a mounting barrel moves upwards, a stirring plate moves upwards, and asphalt on the upper layer is stirred; meanwhile, when the horizontal plate moves upwards, the asphalt on the bottom layer is pushed upwards, and when the horizontal plate moves downwards, the asphalt on the upper layer moves downwards, so that the asphalt on the upper layer and the asphalt on the lower layer are promoted to be mixed.

The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt production, in particular to a directly modified rubber powder asphalt production reaction device which comprises a reaction kettle, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the reaction kettle, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft, a plurality of expansion rods are rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the stirring rods, the stirring shaft is of a hollow structure, and the expansion rods are arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft. An angle adjusting unit for driving the stirring rod to rotate is arranged in the stirring rod, a driving unit for driving the expansion rod to unfold on the outer side of the stirring rod is arranged in the stirring rod, and a plurality of temperature sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the reaction kettle. Diffusion of the modifier on a high-temperature low-viscosity surface layer is accelerated, film formation and gas retention are prevented, and uneven mixing caused by bubbles is reduced; the bottom stirring rods are small in unfolding angle, so that the bottom shearing strength is reduced, excessive stirring of deposited aggregate or modifier particles is avoided, and stable flowing of the bottom layer is maintained.