263 results about "Chloroacetic acid" patented technology

The invention discloses an anti-ultraviolet spinning yarn and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of spinning yarns. When the anti-ultraviolet spinning yarn is prepared, 2, 4, 6-tri (4-hydroxyphenyl) boroxane and methylphenyl phosphonium chloride are subjected to a reaction, and a phosphorus-boron composite flame retardant is prepared; the preparation method comprises the following steps: polymerizing indole and 5-(aminomethyl) indole to coat the surface of nano titanium dioxide to prepare pre-modified nano titanium dioxide; the pre-modified nano titanium dioxide and (3-acryloyloxypropyl) tri (trimethylsiloxy) silane are subjected to a reaction, and modified nano titanium dioxide is prepared; mixing poly (pentamethylene diamine adipate), the modified nano titanium dioxide and the phosphorus-boron composite flame retardant, and performing melt spinning to obtain polyamide fibers; spinning polyamide fibers to obtain polyamide spun yarns; the polyamide spinning yarn is sequentially finished with the chloroacetic acid finishing liquid and the isoliquiritigenin finishing liquid, and the anti-ultraviolet spinning yarn is prepared. The anti-ultraviolet spinning yarn prepared by the invention has excellent anti-ultraviolet, flame-retardant and anti-static properties.

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial process control, in particular to a chloroacetic acid production data storage method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an initial temperature, reaction time and ratio, extracting a feeding batch and chlorine flow, sorting a parameter and batch correspondence table, judging the process consistency of adjacent batches, generating a grouping table, and establishing a channel label structure. Path level information is sorted, a stage path table is generated, data archiving is completed, and the numbering relation is registered. According to the method, accurate integration of batch data is realized through cross acquisition of multi-source parameters and time information association. And the process consistency identification accuracy is improved based on the dynamic judgment of the adjacent batch parameter floating range. The establishment of the channel affiliation relationship ensures that the data structure is clear, the path hierarchical mapping is combined with the operation state and the time label, and the staged data organization capability is enhanced. And the data arrangement efficiency and traceability are improved through automatic filing, and the constitutive property and collaboration of batch data management are integrally enhanced.

The disclosure relates to a method of producing a multi-metal catalyst film and of producing a reactor system for catalytic removal of a wide variety of contaminants (for example, nitrate, nitrite, perchlorate, chlorate, chromate, selenate, chlorophenols, 2,4-D, dicamba, atrazine, trichloroacetic acid, bromochloroiodomethane, NDMA, TCE, TCA, chloroform, freons, RDX, HMX, TNT, PFOA, and PFOS) from water and wastewater. The disclosure also relates to a method of using the multi-metal catalyst for the removal of such contaminants and a system comprising the multi-metal catalyst film for removing such contaminants.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal chemistry, and particularly relates to a dammarane sapogenin-isatin derivative and application thereof in anti-tumor treatment. The dammarane sapogenin-isatin conjugate is constructed by taking dammarane sapogenin as a mother nucleus, deriving the dammarane sapogenin and chloroacetic acid and then introducing an indolone structural unit, and R1, R2 and R3 are as described in the claims and the specification. According to the invention, isatin fragments and ginsenoside are coupled for the first time, the anti-tumor activity of the compounds is systematically evaluated, and the action mechanism research of the compounds in colorectal cancer and other tumors is further developed. Results show that the obtained compound has relatively good anti-tumor efficacy, tumor cell selectivity, relatively low toxicity and relatively high bioavailability, and shows good patent medicine potential and wide market prospects.

The invention relates to a non-noble metal-based paired electro-catalysis method for producing formic acid by coupling cathode dehalogenation with anode formaldehyde oxidation, which realizes efficient dehalogenation removal of pollutants and generation of high-value products. The Co-CuxO nanowire electrode with excellent catalytic performance is synthesized through a simple method and serves as a cathode and an anode at the same time, and the purpose that the cathode removes halogenated pollutants and the anode oxidizes formaldehyde to produce formic acid at the same time is achieved. Co-CuxO promotes generation of H *, the performance of electroreduction dehalogenation is improved, and the removal rate of trichloroacetic acid can reach 92.1% or above. And moreover, the reaction energy barrier is reduced, the selectivity of formic acid generated by oxidizing anode formaldehyde is improved, and the formic acid selectivity and Faraday efficiency can reach 100%. A paired electro-catalysis system shows extremely stable and outstanding electro-catalysis performance in the aspect of converting wastes into value-added products, and the problems of poor anode utilization rate and high energy consumption in the current electro-catalysis dehalogenation reaction are solved.

The invention discloses a synthesis method of 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid, which comprises the following steps: by taking cheap and easily available o-chloronitrobenzene as a raw material, reacting with sodium nitrate in a sulfuric acid and trifluoroacetic acid system, separating generated 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene through melt crystallization, and continuing to synthesize 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene in methyl chloroacetate to obtain 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out indirect aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction on 2, 4-dinitrophenylacetic acid under the condition of sodium hydride to generate 5-chloro-2, 4-dinitrophenylacetic acid methyl ester, separating, carrying out fluorination reaction on the 5-chloro-2, 4-dinitrophenylacetic acid methyl ester and potassium fluoride under the action of a phase transfer catalyst, carrying out rectification separation to obtain 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid, and carrying out hydrolytic acidification on the 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid in a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to obtain 2, 4, 5-trifluorophenylacetic acid. And the process route is safer, more environment-friendly, more efficient and lower in cost.

The invention provides nano cellulose as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out heating reaction on a mixed solution containing a biomass material and a eutectic solvent, and filtering to obtain fibers; (2) mixing the fiber with a solvent, and performing ultrasonic treatment to form the nano cellulose; wherein the eutectic solvent comprises a hydrogen bond donor and a hydrogen bond acceptor, the hydrogen bond donor is selected from 2-aldehyde acetic acid and / or chloroacetic acid, and the hydrogen bond acceptor is selected from choline chloride. The preparation method provided by the invention can effectively reduce the cost and energy consumption for synthesizing the nano cellulose.

The present invention provides a method for efficiently producing a nucleic acid oligomer. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for producing a nucleic acid oligomer represented by Formula (2), the method including a step of reacting a nucleic acid oligomer represented by Formula (1) with a dichloroacetic acid solution having a molar ratio of formaldehyde to dichloroacetic acid (formaldehyde mol / dichloroacetic acid mol) of 90×10−6 or less:wherein symbols have the meanings given in the description;wherein symbols have the meanings given in the description.

The invention discloses a preparation method of 3-quinuclidinone hydrochloride, which comprises the following steps: carrying out temperature control reaction on 4-picolinic acid and chloroacetic acid under alkaline water conditions to obtain an aqueous solution of a compound a, and directly entering the next reaction without post-treatment after the reaction is finished; adding a reducing agent alkaline water system into the aqueous solution of the compound a, controlling the temperature to react, controlling the temperature to adjust the pH value to 5-5.5 after the reaction is finished, extracting with n-butyl alcohol, and drying to obtain an n-butyl alcohol solution of a compound b, and directly entering the next reaction step; wherein the reducing agent is one of sodium borohydride and potassium borohydride; dropwise adding thionyl chloride into an n-butyl alcohol solution of the compound b, controlling the temperature to react after dropwise adding is ended, and concentrating to remove the solvent and unreacted thionyl chloride after the reaction is ended, so as to obtain a compound c; carrying out Dieckmann condensation reaction on the compound c at controlled temperature under the condition of organic alkali by using toluene as a solvent, carrying out hydrochloric acid quenching reaction after the reaction is finished, and directly carrying out next-step reaction after extracting and removing impurities from a water phase containing a hydrochloride solution of a compound d by using toluene; and carrying out a decarboxylation reaction on the compound d in a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution at controlled temperature, after the reaction is finished, adjusting the pH value to 10-13, extracting, and salifying to obtain a target compound TM, namely 3-quinuclidinone hydrochloride. The preparation method of 3-quinuclidinone hydrochloride provided by the invention has the advantages of economical and easily available raw materials, mild reaction conditions, efficient reaction, simple operation and low cost, and is suitable for industrial application.

This invention provides a continuous method for preparing high-purity creatine monohydrate, comprising the following steps: a) adding chloroacetic acid aqueous solution dropwise to an aqueous methylamine solution, stirring at room temperature for 2 hours after the addition is complete; b) heating to 50-60°C and holding for 1 hour to remove most of the methylamine, then heating to 95°C to evaporate the methylamine aqueous solution for 1 hour; c) adding sodium hydroxide solution dropwise to the solution from step b) at 95°C, then heating to 105°C and concentrating under reduced pressure for 1.5 hours to approximately half the original volume, obtaining a creatine solution with a concentration of 30%-40%; d) cooling the solution from step c) to 40-60°C and adding a catalyst; e) drying to obtain pure creatine monohydrate. This invention reduces the methylamine equivalent, saving costs, and eliminates the need for purifying creatine for direct use in the next reaction; it can simultaneously lower the system reaction temperature and pH value to inhibit the formation of byproducts dicyandiamide and creatinine, and eliminates the need for debittering agents for purification and debittering, thus saving production costs.

The application relates to a polyaryletherketone resin, a preparation method thereof and application thereof in functional membranes, and belongs to the technical field of functional polymer materials. First, an aromatic monomer 4,4'-((9-(6-(4-tritylphenoxy)hexyl)-9H-carbazole-3,6-diyl)bis(diphenylmethylene))diphenol (monomer 1) containing a dense benzene ring and a flexible side group is prepared; then, through a nucleophilic substitution reaction catalyzed by K2CO3, a polyaryletherketone precursor polymer containing a Schiff base is prepared by taking 1,1-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-N-phenylmethane imine, 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl ketone and the monomer 1 as raw materials; after the polyaryletherketone precursor polymer is sulfonated by concentrated sulfuric acid, a polyaryletherketone resin containing sulfonic acid groups is prepared; after the polyaryletherketone resin is dissolved in dichloroacetic acid, a polyaryletherketone ion exchange functional membrane is prepared by adopting a flow extension method, and the membrane has the advantages of excellent oxidation resistance stability, good dimensional stability and solution processing property and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of glycine preparation, and particularly discloses a preparation method of glycine. The method comprises the following steps: controlling the reaction temperature, efficiently synthesizing ammonium chloroacetate from chloroacetic acid and liquid ammonia in a reactor, carrying out catalytic ammonolysis on the ammonium chloroacetate and ammonia gas in a reactor filled with a solid catalyst to realize continuity and reinforcement of the process, and carrying out alcohol precipitation crystallization, separation and purification to obtain glycine. The solid catalyst provided by the invention has the advantages of simple preparation, reproducibility, long service life, no metal pollution, easily available raw materials, controllable cost, long-acting cyclic utilization, high efficiency, simple recovery and the like; the method for preparing glycine by using the solid catalyst solves the problems of high consumption, high recovery cost, low production and purification efficiency and pollution caused by the traditional catalyst, and is a key technology for green and low-cost industrial production of glycine.

The utility model relates to a chloroacetic acid production device for processing glycine, which is characterized in that an interlayer is arranged in the outer wall of a chlorination kettle, the side end is connected with a liquid level meter a, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the lower surface; a radar liquid level instrument, a chlorine feeding pipe, an on-line component analyzer, an on-line thermometer, an on-line hydrometer, a condensation pipe, a catalyst filling pipe and an acetic acid feeding pipe are sequentially arranged on the upper surface, the lower end of the chlorine feeding pipe is connected with a gas distributor, and the condensation pipe is externally connected with a condenser; the catalyst filling pipe is externally connected with a catalyst metering tank; a liquid level meter b is connected to the side end of the kettle body, a discharging pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the kettle body, a water supplementing pipeline is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the kettle body, a liquid inlet pipe and an online moisture measuring device are arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the kettle body, and the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the discharging pipe; the upper end of the stirrer is connected with a stirring motor, and the lower end is connected with a frame-type stirring paddle; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structural design and good use effect.

The application provides a preparation method of a rare earth metal adsorption and separation resin and a resin extraction column. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding an oil phase composed of styrene, divinylbenzene, a pore former and an initiator into an aqueous phase containing a dispersant and an inorganic salt to perform suspension polymerization, so as to obtain a white ball resin; performing phthalimide and hydrolysis on the white ball resin, so as to obtain a primary amine resin; performing reaction on the primary amine resin with chloroacetic acid and an alkaline medium, so as to perform carboxymethylation on part of the primary amine sites; and performing reaction on the obtained intermediate resin with phosphorous acid, formaldehyde and an acidic medium, so as to perform phosphonic acid methylation on the remaining part of the primary amine sites. The white ball resin is first subjected to amination, and then part of the carboxymethylation and part of the phosphonic acid methylation are sequentially performed, so that the carboxyl type chelation sites and the phosphonic acid type chelation sites are simultaneously reserved in the same resin bead, thereby being beneficial to improving the comprehensive adsorption performance and separation performance of the resin on the rare earth metal.

This invention discloses a rice straw-based liquid mulch film emulsion, its preparation method, and its application. The preparation method includes: treating pretreated rice straw with an alkaline solution in sodium hydroxide to obtain rice straw fibers and a silicon-containing black liquor; washing and bleaching the rice straw fibers to obtain bleached rice straw fibers; allowing the silicon-containing black liquor to stand, adjusting the pH value, and allowing it to stand again to obtain a silicon-containing dispersion; mixing and activating the bleached rice straw fibers with an alkaline alcohol solution, followed by etherification with chloroacetic acid to obtain carboxymethyl cellulose; mixing polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose solutions, adding the silicon-containing dispersion under stirring, and then adding water to obtain the rice straw-based liquid mulch film emulsion. The rice straw-based liquid mulch film emulsion prepared by this invention can be used for soil covering in cultivated soils, exhibiting excellent film-forming strength, toughness, light-blocking properties, and soil cover adaptability. It has a wide range of raw material sources, a simple preparation process, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.

The utility model discloses a cleaning system for industrial glycine dirty materials by chloroacetic acid ammonolysis, which comprises a vibrating screening machine, a material dissolving tank, a clarifying tank and a crystallizing kettle which are sequentially connected through pipelines, the material dissolving tank is of a cylindrical structure, a stirring device is arranged in the material dissolving tank, a water inlet is arranged at the top of the material dissolving tank, a jacket is arranged on the outer side of the material dissolving tank, and the crystallizing kettle is arranged in the jacket. A steam inlet and a steam outlet are formed in the jacket, a liquid level transmitter and a temperature transmitter are arranged in the material melting tank, the bottom of the vibrating screen machine is connected with a feeding port of the material melting tank, a discharging port in the bottom of the material melting tank is connected with a feeding port in the top of the clarifying tank, and a filter is arranged on a connecting pipeline of the clarifying tank and the crystallization kettle. According to the method, different types of glycine dirty materials can be effectively cleaned, impurities in the different types of glycine dirty materials can be effectively removed, a pure glycine product is obtained, and recycling of resources is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of acyclic compounds, and particularly relates to a method for preparing chloroacetic acid by hydrogenation reduction of dichloroacetic acid, which comprises the following steps: A1, adding a chlorination liquid containing dichloroacetic acid into a raw material storage tank, mixing with hydrogen, and heating to obtain a mixed material; a2, conveying the mixed material into a hydrogenation reactor loaded with a composite metal modified catalyst for reaction to obtain chloroacetic acid liquid and mixed gas; and A3, conveying the mixed gas to a stripping tower, condensing the mixed gas through a condenser to obtain hydrogen chloride gas and condensate, and conveying the condensate to the hydrogenation reactor again for recycling. According to the method disclosed by the invention, a byproduct, namely the chlorination liquid, generated in a chlorination reaction in a chloroacetic acid production process is used as a reaction raw material, dichloroacetic acid and trichloroacetic acid in the chlorination liquid can be effectively reduced into chloroacetic acid, and other substances in the chlorination liquid cannot be influenced.

The invention discloses a chloroacetic acid modified epoxy resin precursor. The structure of the chloroacetic acid modified epoxy resin precursor is shown as a formula (I) or a formula (II). The invention also discloses a marine antifouling coating, the marine antifouling coating is obtained by carrying out gradient curing reaction on the chloroacetic acid modified epoxy resin precursor and E51 epoxy resin under the action of a curing agent, and the prepared marine antifouling coating structurally contains betaine ester groups and pyrrolidone structures. The marine antifouling paint with the pyrrolidone structure can be subjected to ring opening in a seawater (pH = 8.2) environment, and hydrolysis of ester bonds is promoted by improving hydrophilicity and influencing near ester bond electron cloud density, so that the marine antifouling paint has seawater degradability. In addition, ester bonds in betaine ester groups can also be hydrolyzed in seawater. Secondly, the betaine ester group has the non-specific bactericidal activity of quaternary ammonium salt. The formula (I) and the formula (II) are shown in the description.

The present invention provides a production method for purified dichloroacetic acid and an efficient production method for nucleic acid molecules using same. Specifically, the present invention provides: a production method for purified dichloroacetic acid in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to dichloroacetic acid is 81×10-5 or lower and the molar ratio of dichloroacetic anhydride to dichloroacetic acid is 20×10-5 or lower, wherein dichloroacetic acid having a formaldehyde and / or dichloroacetic anhydride content higher than the aforementioned ratios is brought into contact with at least one compound having a lower boiling point than dichloroacetic acid selected from the group consisting of aliphatic alcohols, aliphatic amines, and water, and a fraction including an aprotic inert solvent having a boiling point lower than that of dichloroacetic acid is distilled from the produced mixed liquid in the presence of the solvent; and a production method for nucleic acid molecules in which the purified dichloroacetic acid is used as a deprotection agent.

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering, and particularly relates to a rapid prediction method for trichloroacetic acid generation potential in a water disinfection process. The rapid prediction method for the trichloroacetic acid generation potential in the water disinfection process comprises the following steps: constructing a training set and a test set which respectively and independently comprise a plurality of organic compounds and trichloroacetic acid generation potential values and key molecular characteristic parameters corresponding to each organic compound; an extreme gradient lifting machine learning algorithm is adopted to construct a trichloroacetic acid generation potential prediction model, and model precision verification is carried out; optimizing by adopting a Bayesian optimization algorithm to obtain a trichloroacetic acid generation potential optimal prediction model; and inputting the key molecular characteristic parameters of the target compound into the optimal prediction model to obtain the trichloroacetic acid generation potential value of the target compound. The rapid prediction method provided by the invention realizes rapid prediction of the TCAAFP value of the organic compound in the chlorine disinfection reaction, and has the advantages of convenient operation, low cost, strong stability and wide application range.

The present invention relates to an iron ore reverse flotation inhibitor and a preparation method thereof. In the first step, a mixture of the following components by weight is reacted at 40°C to 50°C for 1 to 6 hours to obtain an auxiliary agent (1): 100 parts of corn starch, mung bean starch, or potato starch, 0.5 to 4.0 parts of sodium hydroxide or sodium ethoxide, 5 to 15 parts of methyl chloroacetate, and 5 to 15 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride or hydroxylamine sulfate. In the second step, a mixture of the following components by weight is reacted at 20°C to 50°C for 1 to 3 hours to obtain a finished inhibitor: 100 parts of the auxiliary agent (1) obtained in the first step and 1 to 12 parts of sodium hypochlorite. The inhibitor has strong inhibitory ability, selectivity, and low-temperature adaptability and can be used for room-temperature flotation.

The invention discloses a high-wettability and strong-adhesion cross-linking enhanced dust fall material. The dust fall material comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 2-5 parts of pullulan, 2-5 parts of agarose, 5-15 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5-15 parts of chloroacetic acid, 5-15 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 3-11 parts of malic acid, 5-10 parts of a water-retaining agent, 5-10 parts of diluted hydrochloric acid and 1000-2500 parts of distilled water. The dust falling material has high wettability and strong adhesion, and can effectively settle coal dust in air; meanwhile, a coal dust consolidation layer formed after the dust falling material is sprayed is high in strength, reentrainment of dust can be effectively prevented, and the technical problems that the dust falling material is poor in dust falling effect, single in function and the like are solved.

The invention discloses bio-based polyamide with low water absorption and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polyamide preparation. The bio-based polyamide with the low water absorption rate is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 50 parts of pentamethylene diamine, 15 to 30 parts of sebacic acid, 5 to 12 parts of citric acid, 5 to 10 parts of hexamethylenediamine, 2 to 5 parts of a hydrophobic auxiliary agent and 1 to 5 parts of a modified high-temperature-resistant additive, the hydrophobic additive is prepared from acetoxybenzoic acid, nonadecanoic acid, m-dimethoxybenzene, trifluoroacetic anhydride and methyl tert-butyl ether as raw materials, and the modified high-temperature-resistant additive is prepared from o-phenylenediamine, chloroacetic acid, vanillin, benzoyl bromide and thiourea as raw materials. The bio-based polyamide prepared from the substances has low water absorption and excellent thermal stability.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of production of chemical raw materials, and particularly relates to a device for recovering chloroacetic acid from heavy components of chloroacetic acid, which comprises a stripping tower, the bottom of the stripping tower is connected with a flash tank through a discharge pipe, the top of the flash tank is provided with a venturi ejector, and the venturi ejector is provided with a gas ejector pipe and a steam inlet pipe. The top of the stripping tower is sequentially connected with a cooler and a storage tank through an exhaust pipe, a bottom outlet of the storage tank is connected with the upper part of the stripping tower through a return pipe, the return pipe extends to the inner cavity of the stripping tower and is connected with a liquid distributor, and a feeding pipe is arranged on the side wall of the stripping tower. The device disclosed by the utility model can be used for recovering chloroacetic acid in the heavy components of chloroacetic acid, avoiding resource waste caused by treatment of the heavy components of chloroacetic acid, saving the use cost of materials and simultaneously reducing environmental pollution.

The invention belongs to the technical field of compound preparation, and particularly provides a preparation method of L-glutamic acid-1-tert-butyl ester, which comprises the following steps: step S1, carrying out imidization reaction on an L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester compound and benzophenone imine to generate N-dibenzylidene-L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester; step S2, enabling the N-dibenzylidene-L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester and tertiary butyl-2, 2, 2-trichloroacetic acid imine ester to be subjected to a tert-butyl esterification reaction, so as to generate N-dibenzylidene-L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester-1-tert-butyl ester, and enabling the N-dibenzylidene-L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester-1-tert-butyl ester to be subjected to a tert-butyl esterification reaction; and S3, carrying out hydrolysis reaction on the N-dibenzylidene-L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester-1-tert-butyl ester to remove a methyl ester group, and removing a protecting group on an amino group, so as to generate the L-glutamic acid-1-tert-butyl ester. The preparation method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention is used for preparing the L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester-1-tert-butyl ester from the N-dibenzylidene-L-glutamic acid-5-methyl ester-1-tert-butyl ester. According to the application, the tertiary butyl-2, 2, 2-trichloroacetic acid imine ester is used for carrying out the tert-butyl esterification reaction, so that the yield is high, the reaction condition is mild, the post-treatment is simple, the control on the generation of glutamic acid, pyroglutamic acid and pyroglutamic acid tert-butyl ester is facilitated, and the impurities are few.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a difluoromethyl reagent and application of the difluoromethyl reagent in synthesis of a nickel-catalyzed alkyl difluoromethyl compound. The preparation method of the difluoromethyl reagent comprises the following steps: in an inert gas atmosphere, adding potassium iodide, cuprous iodide and a water-containing dimethylformamide solution into a reaction container, heating, dropwise adding difluorochloroacetic acid of DMF (Dimethyl Formamide) into a reaction system, collecting difluoroiodomethane, and supplementing a 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone NMP (N-Methyl Pyrrolidone) solution into the system. The invention provides a difluoromethyl reagent which is simple and convenient to operate, low in cost, high in yield, environment-friendly and beneficial to large-scale preparation and application of the reagent in synthesis of difluoromethyl substituted alkane compounds.

This invention belongs to the field of recycling and purification technology, specifically relating to a method for recovering the β isomer from a CME solution containing both β and α isomers. The method includes the following steps: concentrating the CME solution containing both β and α isomers and dissolving it in methanol with trichloroacetic acid to form a salt, followed by cooling and crystallization and filtration to obtain the trichloroacetic acid salt of the CME β isomer; then, ionizing the trichloroacetic acid salt of the CME β isomer in methanol with ammonia to obtain the CME β isomer. By reacting trichloroacetic acid with the α and β isomers of CME to form a salt, the different solubilities of the trichloroacetic acid salts of the α and β isomers are utilized to separate the trichloroacetic acid salt of the CME β isomer, and then ionizing the trichloroacetic acid salt of the CME β isomer with ammonia, the CME β isomer is recovered.

The invention provides a bagasse nanocellulose-based antibacterial composite film as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of food packaging materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially carrying out alkali treatment, bleaching treatment and acid treatment on bagasse to obtain bagasse microcrystalline cellulose; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting bagasse microcrystalline cellulose, absolute ethyl alcohol and chloroacetic acid, and shearing after the reaction is finished, so as to obtain chloroacetic acid grafted and modified bagasse nano cellulose; dispersing konjac glucomannan in water to obtain a konjac glucomannan dispersion liquid, then adding citrus essential oil and bagasse nanocellulose into the konjac glucomannan dispersion liquid to carry out a secondary reaction, adding a plasticizer after the reaction is finished, and adjusting the pH value with citric acid to obtain a film forming liquid; and drying the film forming liquid to obtain the bagasse nano cellulose based antibacterial composite film. The antibacterial composite film prepared by the invention has excellent tensile strength, water vapor permeability and antibacterial activity, and can be used for monitoring the freshness of high-protein food.

The invention discloses polyaryletherketone resin, a preparation method and application of the polyaryletherketone resin in a functional film, and belongs to the technical field of functional polymer materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing an aromatic monomer 4, 4 '-((9-(6-(4-triphenylmethyl phenoxy) hexyl)-9H-carbazole-3, 6-diyl) bis (diphenylmethylene)) diphenol (monomer 1) of a dense benzene ring containing a flexible side group, then taking 1, 1-bis (4-fluorophenyl)-N-phenylmethane imine, 4, 4'-dihydroxydiphenylketone and the monomer 1 as raw materials, and carrying out a nucleophilic substitution reaction catalyzed by K2CO3, so as to obtain the high-molecular polymer. A polyaryletherketone precursor polymer containing Schiff base is prepared; a polyaryletherketone precursor polymer is sulfonated with concentrated sulfuric acid, polyaryletherketone resin containing sulfonic acid groups is prepared, the polyaryletherketone resin is dissolved in dichloroacetic acid, a film is laid through a casting method, the polyaryletherketone ion exchange functional membrane is prepared, and the membrane has the advantages of being excellent in anti-oxidation stability, good in size stability, good in solution processability and the like.

The utility model discloses a system for recycling chloroacetic acid by dechlorinating dichloroacetic acid through photocatalysis, which relates to the technical field of chloroacetic acid synthesis equipment and comprises a collecting tank I used for collecting mother liquor containing dichloroacetic acid during preparation of chloroacetic acid, and the collecting tank I is sequentially connected with a plurality of stages of condensers and a filter I through pipelines. A filtrate outlet I of the filter I is sequentially connected with a storage tank, a photocatalytic reaction kettle, a plurality of stages of condensers and a filter II; a filtrate outlet II of the filter II is connected with the storage tank through a reflux pipeline; stirring mechanisms are arranged in the collecting tank I and the photocatalytic reaction kettle, an ultraviolet visible light lamp is mounted in the photocatalytic reaction kettle, a material inlet of the photocatalytic reaction kettle is connected with a mother liquor supply pipeline, a water supply pipeline, a catalyst supply pipeline and a hydrogen supply pipeline, and the collecting tank I is connected with a nitrogen pipeline. The yield of chloroacetic acid prepared by an acetic anhydride catalysis method is improved, the generation of waste liquid is reduced, and the treatment cost of wastewater is reduced.