The invention discloses a concrete crack self-repairing material based on
microorganism immobilization and a preparation method of the concrete crack self-repairing material, and belongs to the crossing field of
microorganism materials and
civil engineering. The material is prepared from peptone,
sodium lactate,
volcanic rock, bacillus pasteurii and other raw materials through the steps of culture medium preparation, carrier modification,
microorganism immobilization, microcapsule and gel
protection layer formation and the like, the prepared
volcanic rock-
chitosan carrier provides an inhabiting environment for microorganisms, and the
survival rate of the microorganisms in a high-alkali environment is increased to 70%. When the concrete cracks and the alkaline environment triggers the protective layer to disintegrate, the bacillus pasteurii and the desulfurization
vibrio are subjected to a reduction reaction with
sulfate through urealysis, and
calcium carbonate and
calcium sulfide are generated to fill cracks. The 28-day
repair rate of the material is larger than or equal to 99%, the maximum crack repair width reaches 1.2 mm, the
compressive strength recovery rate is larger than or equal to 85%, excellent durability and environment friendliness are achieved, and the concrete crack repair problem is effectively solved.