The invention discloses a two-dimensional rectangular part interactive
layout optimization method based on a grouping technology. The method includes the steps that firstly,
data preparation is completed; grouping of sliced rectangular parts is performed; a leftmost and bottommost optimization principle is used for material discharging and
layout; the functions that an operator can adding, deleting, rotating and moving slices on an original sheet conveniently through a mouse and a keyboard are supported, and the
layout can be zoomed in and zoomed out conveniently; when the layout is regulated, a
system provides real-time
collision detection, and the situations that the slices do not overlap and cannot exceed the edge of the original sheet are guaranteed automatically; after interactive layout is completed, a
cutting line total path is used as an optimization objective to generate
cutting lines and
cutting sequences. According to the two-dimensional rectangular part interactive layout optimization method, in the rectangular part discharging process, the problems of follow-up processes, workshop transportation, utilization of residual blank areas after the layout,
raw material defect avoiding and temporary slice adding are considered, and problems generated by man-
machine interactive layout and the cutting lines after layout are solved.