Rosin cation asphalt emulgent
The technology of asphalt emulsifier and rosin yang is applied in the field of preparation of fine chemical cationic asphalt emulsifier, which can solve the problems of little room for product improvement and limited raw materials of emulsifier, and achieve the effect of excellent emulsifying performance and reducing production cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Gum rosin (average molecular weight 302g / mol) 40g, triethylenetetramine 22g add in the reactor, be warming up to 160 ℃ and react for 5 hours, after cooling to 65 ℃, add 95% ethanol 62g, stir, obtain about 124g solid content 50 % of rosin intermediates.
[0017] 30 g of octadecyl tertiary amine, 9.3 g of epichlorohydrin (99%) and 39 g of 95% ethanol were added to the reactor, and the temperature was raised to 60° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 78 g of quaternary ammonium salt of octadecyl tertiary amine with a solid content of 50%. body.
[0018] Add 38g of trimethylamine into the reactor, maintain the reaction temperature at about 28-35°C, slowly add 22g of hydrochloric acid, and keep for 1 hour. Slowly add 18g of epichlorohydrin (99wt%), at about 42-55°C, add about 22g of 30% liquid caustic soda, and react for 3-4 hours to obtain 104g of trimethylamine quaternary ammonium salt intermediate with a concentration of about 32%.
[0019] Rosin intermediate 33g, trimethyla...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Maleic anhydride-modified 117# rosin (average molecular weight 280g / mol) 30g, triethylenetetramine 20g was added in the reactor, the temperature was raised to 160°C for 5 hours, after cooling to 65°C, 95% ethanol 50g was added, Stir evenly to obtain about 100 g of rosin intermediate with a solid content of 50%.
[0024] 30 g of octadecyl tertiary amine, 9.3 g of epichlorohydrin (99%) and 39 g of 95% ethanol were added to the reactor, and the temperature was raised to 60° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 78 g of quaternary ammonium salt of octadecyl tertiary amine with a solid content of 50%. Body 78g.
[0025] Add 38g of trimethylamine into the reactor, maintain the reaction temperature at about 28-35°C, slowly add 22g of hydrochloric acid, and keep for 1 hour. Slowly add 18g of epichlorohydrin (99wt%), at about 42-55°C, add about 22g of 30% liquid caustic soda, and react for 3-4 hours to obtain 104g of trimethylamine quaternary ammonium salt intermediate with a concentr...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Gum rosin (average molecular weight 302g / mol) 40g, diethylenetriamine 18g is added in the reactor, is heated up to 160 ℃ and reacts for 5 hours, after cooling to 65 ℃, adds 95% ethanol 58g, stirs, obtains about 116g solid content 50 % of rosin intermediates.
[0031] 30 g of octadecyl tertiary amine, 9.3 g of epichlorohydrin (99%) and 39 g of 95% ethanol were added to the reactor, and the temperature was raised to 60° C. for 5 hours to obtain 78 g of quaternary ammonium salt intermediate of octadecyl tertiary amine with a solid content of 50%. .
[0032] Add 38g of trimethylamine into the reactor, maintain the reaction temperature at about 28-35°C, slowly add 22g of hydrochloric acid, and keep for 1 hour. Slowly add 18g of epichlorohydrin (99wt%), at about 42-55°C, add about 22g of 30% liquid caustic soda, and react for 3-4 hours to obtain 104g of trimethylamine quaternary ammonium salt intermediate with a concentration of about 32%.
[0033] Rosin intermediate 30g, t...
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