The invention provides a low-
solid-content and temperature-resistant single-component
chloroprene rubber
adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The single-component
chloroprene rubber
adhesive comprises modified
chloroprene rubber, tackifying resin, an acid absorbent, an auxiliary agent and a
solvent, the modified chloroprene rubber is prepared through an
emulsion polymerization method, 2-chloro-1, 3-butadiene is used as a main
monomer, a small amount of 2-hydroxyethyl
acrylate is introduced for copolymerization, and hydroxyl functional groups are introduced into rubber molecules; by controlling the
molar ratio of the two monomers, the polarity and the
heat resistance of the
system are improved, and meanwhile, good processability is considered; the tackifying resin is
terpene phenol resin prepared by reacting alpha-
pinene and
phenol, and the initial adhesion and compatibility of the
adhesive are further improved; the obtained single-component chloroprene rubber adhesive has the advantages of being low in
solid content, good in construction performance, excellent in
heat resistance and storage stability and the like, and is suitable for the field of electronic, electrical and industrial bonding.