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5424 results about "Partial discharge" patented technology

In electrical engineering, partial discharge (PD) is a localized dielectric breakdown (DB) (which does not completely bridge the space between the two conductors) of a small portion of a solid or fluid electrical insulation (EI) system under high voltage (HV) stress. While a corona discharge (CD) is usually revealed by a relatively steady glow or brush discharge (BD) in air, partial discharges within solid insulation system are not visible.

Local discharge electroacoustic united detection positioning system and positioning method thereof

InactiveCN101702002ATimely detection of defects such as insulation coordinationSafe and reliable power supplyTesting dielectric strengthElectricityElectric power system
The invention relates to a local discharge electroacoustic united detection positioning system and a positioning method thereof in the technical field of electric power systems. The local discharge electroacoustic united detection positioning system comprises a plurality of sensing and amplifying modules, a front end detection module and an industrial control module, wherein the sensing and amplifying modules are arranged on a GIS casing cavity body to be tested and are connected with the front end detection module for outputting amplifying signals, the front end detection module carries out synchronous signal collection on a plurality of paths of input amplifying signals and outputs the amplifying signals to the industrial control module, and the industrial control module outputs a control command to the front end detection module. The invention concentrates the advantages of an ultrahigh frequency detection method and an ultrasonic detection method, discovers the defects of insulation matching and the like possibly existing in the installation process of the GIS in time, enhances the acceptance check accuracy and ensures the safe and reliable power supply of an electric power system.
Owner:SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO +1

Fault on-line diagnosis and early warning method of flameproof dry-type transformer for mine

The invention provides a fault on-line diagnosis and early warning method of a flameproof dry-type transformer for mine in order to raise the accuracy and rapidity of fault diagnosis. The method comprises the following steps: determining monitoring quantity; extracting characteristic values: extracting a three-dimensional spectra parameter and two-dimensional statistical parameter in a partial discharge signal as characteristic quantities, with regard to operation voltage, current and iron core leakage current, extracting effective values of the operation voltage, the current and the iron core leakage current as characteristic values, and taking real-time values of a temperature parameter as characteristic quantities; using a normalization method to calculate a corresponding value of each characteristic quantity and taking the corresponding value as an input parameter of an intelligent diagnosis system; collecting values of each monitoring quantity under different environment, and obtaining training and testing samples of a nerve network under corresponding environment; establishing a nerve network: selecting a generalized RBF nerve network intelligent diagnosis method to establish a nerve network; utilizing a sample data training nerve network and forming a fault diagnosis tool; establishing a database; storing collected real time data and the above diagnosis result into a ground server real-time database and a real-time early warning information table, and carrying out diagnosis and early warning through an expert system.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Remote electrical safety diagnosis system and apparatus

ActiveUS20120185185A1Problem is complicatedPreventing electricity safety accidentWired architecture usageFault locationWater leakageInformation networks
The present invention relates to an electrical safety diagnosis system and apparatus, which are configured to enable sensed data on user surroundings in a U-city environment, such as electrical safety data for switchboards and distribution boards, and water leakages, faulty outlet connections, etc., to be managed remotely by a server at a U-city integrated information center. In particular, the present invention relates to an electrical safety diagnosis system and apparatus which use a U-city integrated information network to preemptively perform checking and analyses for potential electrically-induced disasters that can occur in public facilities, stores, buildings, and homes within a U-city, by means of a U-city integrated information center, and prevent electrical fires or shocks at the electrical equipment of switchboards or distribution boards, and dangerous conditions (such as water leakages, abnormal temperatures, gas, and faulty outlet connections) in facilities used by users. The remote electrical safety diagnosis system of the present invention comprises: a digital switchboard including the functions of checking electrical equipment in a switchboard room using a contactless arc sensor and a partial discharge sensor on a power line, to diagnose the safety of the electrical equipment, diagnosing an arc or partial discharge in a detected waveform and storing the diagnosed data, and transmitting the diagnosed data to a higher level server; and a digital distribution board including a main circuit breaker and a partial circuit breaker, for checking an AC voltage or current input through the power line, storing the checked data, and transmitting the diagnosed data to the higher level server.
Owner:KOREA ELECTRICAL SAFETY CORP

Positioning device and positioning method for fault detection of local discharge

The invention discloses a positioning device and a positioning method for fault detection of local discharge, and the positioning device comprises two sensors, a local discharge detection positionfinder and a computer, wherein, the two sensors consist of an electromagnetic sensor and a resonant ultrasonic sensor; the local discharge detection positionfinder is internally provided with double-signal paths in parallel; the positioning device also comprises a data acquisition card and a liquid crystal display (LCD) which are connected with the output ends of the double-signal paths; one path of the double-signal paths is an electromagnetic path connected with a peripheral electromagnetic sensor, while the other path thereof is an ultrasonic channel connected with a peripheral resonant ultrasonic sensor; one path is displayed by the LCD connected with the acquisition card, and the other path is sent to a peripheral computer through data wires after signal received by the electromagnetic path and the ultrasonic path is processed by the acquisition card. The test method is simple and flexible, has easy operation and strong anti-interference performance, overcomes the defect of single detection method for local discharge in the prior art, and can realize accurate detection and position on local discharge fault points in power equipment.
Owner:优能电气(天津)有限公司

Method for identifying local discharge signals of switchboard based on support vector machine model

The invention discloses a method for identifying local discharge signals of a switchboard based on a support vector machine model. The method comprises a model training process and an audio identifying process, and particularly comprises the following steps of: preprocessing audio signals; extracting effective audios according to short-time energy and a zero-crossing rate; segmenting the effective audios and extracting characteristic parameters such as Mel cepstrum coefficients, first order difference Mel cepstrum coefficients, high zero-crossing rate and the like of each segment of the audios; training a sample set by using a support vector machine tool, and establishing a corresponding support vector machine model; after preprocessing audio signals to be identified and extracting and segmenting the effective audios, classifying and identifying segment-characteristic-based samples to be tested according to the support vector machine model; and post-processing classification results, and judging whether partial discharge signals exist. By using the method, the existence of the partial discharge signals of the switchboard is accurately identified, the happening of major accidents involving electricity is prevented and avoided, economic losses caused by insulation accidents are reduced, and the power distribution reliability is improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Fiber grating-based transformer internal temperature detection system

The invention provides a fiber grating-based transformer internal temperature detection system, which comprises a light source, fiber grating sensors, a grating signal demodulation system, a signal processing display instrument and data analysis software, wherein the fiber grating sensors are arranged on a winding and a strut of a transformer and sensing points at other positions in the transformer and used for sensing measurement of transformer temperature, stress and local discharge parameters; the grating signal demodulation system receives the measured data of the fiber grating sensors, and accurately demodulates corresponding light signals of the temperature, stress and local discharge parameters; the signal processing display instrument performs correction processing such as temperature compensation, stress sensitivity removal and the like on the measured signals, and displays real-time data on an instrument panel; and the data analysis software performs programming software analysis on the processed data to acquire real-time transformer internal temperature field and temperature change, and then performs transformer internal temperature monitoring and full service life assessment. The system realizes real-time measurement of temperature of multiple points in the transformer through the photoelectric sensors, and provides a good foundation for economic operation of the transformer.
Owner:WUHAN NARI LIABILITY OF STATE GRID ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2

Evaluation method and intelligent system of operating state of sf6 high voltage circuit breaker

InactiveCN102289590AQuickly identify the running statusEfficient and reasonable operation statusSpecial data processing applicationsWeb serviceDegree of association
The invention discloses a method for estimating an operating state of an SF6 high-voltage circuit breaker and an intelligent system, belonging to the technical field of electric transmission and transformation equipment. The intelligent system comprises a WEB server, a data server, an industrial personal computer, a local discharge monitoring unit, an opening / closing coil current monitoring unit, a release current monitoring unit, an opening / closing stroke monitoring unit, an opening / closing position monitoring unit, an SF6 gas temperature and pressure monitoring unit and a sensing element. The method comprises the steps of: 1, establishing an intelligent estimation system; 2, quantifying estimation indexes; 3, determining matter elements R to be estimated; 4, determining a model classic domain; 5, determining a model node domain; 6, calculating a subjective weight; 7, calculating an objective weight; 8, determining a subjective and objective combined weight; 9, determining a degree of association of the matter elements to be estimated; 10, estimating matter elements of a subproject layer; 11, estimating matter elements of a project layer; 12, estimating matter elements of a target layer; 13, determining an operating state grade; and 14, determining a characteristic index state grade trend. The invention has the advantages of simple model, visual estimation result and strong self-improvement characteristic.
Owner:SHENYANG POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Transformer oil-paper insulation electricity-heating unite ageing test device

ActiveCN104076232AControllable aging conditionsReduce volumeElectrical testingThermal ageingLow voltage
The invention relates to a transformer oil-paper insulation electricity-heating unite ageing test device which comprises a sealing cavity and a test device body located in the sealing cavity. The test device body of the transformer oil-paper insulation electricity-heating unite ageing test device comprises a high voltage electrode, a low voltage electrode and an insulation paper sample, the insulation paper sample of the test device body is located between the high voltage electrode and the low voltage electrode, and electric ageing conditions of an oil-paper insulation test are controlled by controlling the voltage exerted to the insulation paper sample; the transformer oil-paper insulation electricity-heating unite ageing test device further comprises a heating device, and heat aging conditions of the oil-paper insulation test are controlled by controlling the heating temperature of the heating device; the transformer oil-paper insulation electricity-heating unite ageing test device further comprises a partial discharge detecting device, and high-frequency partial discharge detecting and low-frequency partial discharge detecting are achieved. By means of the transformer oil-paper insulation electricity-heating unite ageing test device, multi-state detection and fault diagnosis of a transformer can be achieved, an oil sample and gas in the sealing cavity after the aging test are directly taken out under the condition that the sealing cavity is not opened, the reliability of experimental analysis results is high, and the device is easy and convenient to operate, and the problem that an existing test device is low in reliability of the experimental analysis results and inconvenient to operate is solved.
Owner:SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO

Structure-variable gas insulation composite apparatus partial discharge experiment device and method thereof

InactiveCN101509952ARealize simulationThe experiment is true and accurateTesting dielectric strengthExperimental researchDigital storage
The invention discloses a partial discharging experiment device of a structure-variable combined electrical gas-insulated apparatus and a method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of insulation online detection of electrical equipment. The partial discharging experiment device mainly comprises a GIS simulating element, a digital storage oscillograph and a signal generator, etc. By utilizing the device, the partial discharging experiment method carries out a pressurized experiment so as to collect ultrahigh frequency PD signals, carries out a signal injecting experiment, collects and corrects the ultrahigh frequency PD signals through programs, thus obtaining real waveform of the ultrahigh frequency PD signals. The device can simulate the T-shaped, L-shaped and bar-shaped structures of real GIS equipment. The method can carry out the experiment to the T-shaped, L-shaped or bar-shaped GIS structures by one to four insulated defect models, and the experiment is real, accurate and wide in range. The device and the method can be widely applied to the experimental research of the insulated state online monitoring of GIS equipments in teaching practices, scientific research institutions and equipment manufacturing plants, and the detected PD signals can be used for theoretical analysis and applied research.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy detection device and method for decomposed components of sulfur hexafluoride under partial discharge

The invention relates to an infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy detection device and method for decomposed components of sulfur hexafluoride under partial discharge, belonging to the technical field of partial discharge on-line monitoring of SF6 gas insulating electrical equipment. The device of the invention mainly comprises an induction voltage regulator, a corona free experimental transformer, a partial discharge free protective resistor, a standard capacitive voltage divider, a non-inductive resistor, a GIS analog element, a wide-frequency high-speed ultrahigh-capacity digital storage oscillograph and an infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy system. In the method of the invention, infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy detection is carried out on the decomposed gas of SF6 under partial discharge in the GIS analog element by the device of the invention. The invention has high sensitivity, little gas consumption, multiple detection components and strong anti-jamming capability, can effectively detect SF6, CF4, SO2F2, SOF2, SO2, HF and the like as low as 0.01 muL/L, and is suitable for on-line detection. The invention can be widely used for detection of partial discharge decomposed gas of SF6 in the SF6 gas insulating electrical equipment, especially the GIS equipment.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV
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