According to the
relay service life prediction method based on the multi-dimensional data, by introducing multi-dimensional operation data collection and fusion analysis, the defect that
relay micro-sparks and complex
coupling disturbance are difficult to accurately capture through a traditional single
signal monitoring means is effectively overcome. High-frequency
signal components are extracted through
variational mode decomposition, high-sensitivity detection of micro-sparks is achieved in combination with micro-
arc energy entropy, and the early-stage anomaly recognition capacity is remarkably improved. Through
coupling characteristic analysis of a
magnetic field distortion sequence, a micro transient
coupling index is constructed, dynamic quantification of a multi-source disturbance
coupling effect is realized, and a potential
failure risk of a
relay can be accurately evaluated. And a service life prediction model is constructed by integrating working condition labels and structural parameter empowerment, so that the accuracy and applicability of service
life evaluation are enhanced. The overall method improves the comprehensiveness and reliability of relay operation state monitoring, provides a scientific basis for equipment maintenance decision, effectively prolongs the service life of the relay, reduces the maintenance cost, and improves the
operation safety of the
system.