The invention relates to a short-term
wind power prediction method based on clustering optimization analysis, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a prediction
data set and a field group historical
data set of an original
wind power plant (one-field one-measurement), and carrying out the data preprocessing, and obtaining two types of data sets with higher credibility; obtaining an optimal clustering
wind field division region by using the processed field group historical
data set and combining with an AP clustering
algorithm after PSO
particle swarm optimization; according to the division result of the optimal clustering
wind field, the prediction data sets of the sub-region wind fields are loaded into a BP neural
network model, meanwhile, the correlation coefficients of the
wind power plant output and the wind power
plant group output are utilized, values are assigned to the corresponding wind power plants to serve as weights, and finally wind power plant refined group short-term wind power prediction is obtained. Compared with a traditional
superposition method and a single BP neural network, the method has the
advantage that the prediction precision is improved in 24-hour day-ahead prediction. It can be indicated that the model has excellent prediction performance and has certain reference significance in future development of wind power cluster power prediction.