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264 results about "Wave impedance" patented technology

The wave impedance of an electromagnetic wave is the ratio of the transverse components of the electric and magnetic fields (the transverse components being those at right angles to the direction of propagation). For a transverse-electric-magnetic (TEM) plane wave traveling through a homogeneous medium, the wave impedance is everywhere equal to the intrinsic impedance of the medium. In particular, for a plane wave travelling through empty space, the wave impedance is equal to the impedance of free space.

Quality detection method and system for rubber product

The invention discloses a rubber product quality detection method and system, and relates to the related technical field of rubber quality detection.The method comprises the steps that rubber products are conveyed to a target detection table, and data acquisition of the rubber products is executed; inputting the wave impedance distribution data and the surface heat distribution gradient field into a defect causal atlas channel to execute phase inversion fusion processing, establishing a cross-modal coupling phase tensor, and identifying deep defect response characteristics by solving a phase difference matrix; activating a pressure spectrum sensing unit to apply control pressure, reading a local mechanical response spectrum, sending the local mechanical response spectrum to a cross-modal calibration layer, and executing joint error authentication; and performing quality detection report according to a self-calibration defect mapping result. The technical problems that in the prior art, multi-modal sensing data fusion efficiency is low, deep defects are difficult to comprehensively recognize, and consequently the quality detection precision and reliability of rubber products are insufficient are solved, and the technical effects that cross-modal cooperative detection is achieved, and the precision and reliability of defect recognition results are improved are achieved.
Owner:SHAANXI YINTONG RUBBER IND & TRADE CO LTD

Coal mine fluidized mining dynamic disaster prevention and control method and system

The invention provides a coal mine fluidized mining dynamic disaster prevention and control method and system, and relates to the technical field of disaster prevention and control. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a risk map based on mining area multi-field information, setting a seismic source intensity upper limit, a path attenuation target and an energy absorption displacement target, implementing in-situ transformation under the constraint of a control index to form a distributed micro-fracture network, and calculating a residual dynamic load spectrum to weaken a seismic source; according to the residual dynamic load spectrum, constructing an artificial barrier and an energy absorption band with wave impedance abrupt change so as to realize propagation energy reduction; a flexible energy absorption protection system is configured according to the residual dynamic load spectrum and the propagation attenuation coefficient, micro-seismic, stress and displacement data are monitored in real time, and parameter self-adaptive correction is achieved through linkage treatment triggered by a threshold value. According to the method, a source-diameter-field integrated active prevention and control system is constructed, dynamic regulation and control and closed-loop management in the fluidized mining process are achieved, and the intrinsic safety and the intelligent level of deep mining are remarkably improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Semantic tag generation method based on power grid engineering corpus

The invention discloses a semantic tag generation method based on a power grid engineering corpus, particularly relates to the technical field of power grid system fault analysis, and is used for solving the problem that the existing semantic tag technology cannot accurately represent dynamic association and physical propagation paths of composite events. Equivalent traveling wave propagation delay of an event entity is extracted based on an electromagnetic transient waveform, and a sequential relation graph is constructed to restore a fault dynamic evolution process; establishing a physically interpretable causal chain hierarchical structure through equipment topology path matching and wave impedance gradient difference analysis; a gradient clustering algorithm is adopted to adaptively adjust label granularity confidence, noise interference is eliminated, and a key propagation path is reserved; and finally outputting a versioned label set fusing the dynamic causal chain, the traveling wave propagation time delay and the equipment physical association path, and forming a closed-loop modeling mechanism of event space-time association and equipment topology linkage.
Owner:STATE GRID ECONOMIC TECH RES INST CO LTD

Distribution cable fault processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses a power distribution cable fault processing method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of power distribution cable fault processing, and the method comprises the steps: firstly collecting multi-mode fault signals, such as a high-frequency traveling wave signal, an ultrasonic partial discharge signal and an environment parameter signal, of a power distribution cable; and distribution network topological structure information such as line length, branch number, node position, wave impedance parameters and the like is synchronously obtained. Then high-frequency traveling wave features are extracted, a positioning strategy is determined according to the number of line branches, and fault position coordinates are obtained in cooperation with the traveling wave features and topological information. Then partial discharge features and environment features are extracted respectively, the three types of features are fused to form a fusion feature set, the feature set is analyzed through a fault classification model optimized by the improved whale algorithm, and fault type information is obtained. And finally, associating fault positions and types, generating a fault processing scheme containing a positioning result, fault causes and operation and maintenance priorities, and realizing accurate positioning, classification and operation and maintenance guidance of the distribution cable faults.
Owner:HAIBEI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER +1

Double-stage scheme construction method for mining area disaster control

The invention discloses a mining area disaster control-oriented dual-stage scheme construction method, and relates to the technical field of mine safety engineering, and the method comprises the following steps: S100, constructing a high-resolution multi-mode joint detection system, and carrying out the cooperative arrangement of a seismic wave array and an electrical method profile, and synchronously collecting the wave impedance response and electrical property anomaly characteristics, and obtaining a physical anomaly information set covering full depth. According to the method, through multi-mode joint detection and heterogenous data fusion, the precision and integrity of deep structure recognition are improved, and in combination with geological evolution reasoning and dynamic inversion, recognition blind areas are complemented, and accurate positioning of high-risk disaster-causing units is realized. Based on matching of a disaster index model and a parameterization strategy, automatic mapping of disaster partition and a treatment scheme is achieved for the first time, scientificity, targeting and resource allocation efficiency of disaster treatment are remarkably improved, and the method has important engineering application and popularization value.
Owner:ANHUI WANBEI COAL REFCO GRP LTD HANSHAN HENGTAI NONMETALLIC MATERIALS BRANCH +1

Dam disease three-dimensional nondestructive detection method, storage medium and computer equipment

The invention discloses a dam disease three-dimensional nondestructive detection method, a storage medium and computer equipment, and relates to the technical field of geophysical detection.The dam disease three-dimensional nondestructive detection method mainly comprises the steps that a seismic source and a detector are used for detecting a target dam to obtain seismic data; obtaining first arrival travel time by using an improved self-correlation constraint energy ratio method, constructing an underground medium wave impedance initial model by using a back projection algorithm, performing forward modeling calculation to obtain theoretical travel time, and correcting an average slowness value in each grid by using a joint iteration method to obtain a corrected underground medium wave impedance model; and stopping iteration when the iteration is ended to obtain a dam disease three-dimensional nondestructive detection result. By implementing the dam disease three-dimensional nondestructive detection method, the storage medium and the computer equipment provided by the invention, the position of a dam hidden danger can be quickly, efficiently and accurately detected.
Owner:CENT SOUTHERN CHINA ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST CHINA POWER ENG CONSULTING GROUP CORP +1

Frequency domain ground penetrating radar pipe leakage detection method and system

The invention discloses a frequency domain ground penetrating radar pipe leakage detection method and system, and relates to the technical field of pipeline leakage detection, and the method comprises the steps: employing a frequency domain ground penetrating radar to carry out the whole pipe segment detection of a pipeline, and obtaining an original electromagnetic wave signal; preprocessing the original electromagnetic wave signal to obtain an echo signal; extracting time-frequency domain features of the echo signals, and screening the time-frequency domain features; identifying the screened time-frequency domain features by using a leakage identification model to obtain suspected leakage pipe sections; starting a microwave impedance measuring device at the position of the suspected leakage pipe section to obtain a reflection signal; and determining the axial position and the radial position of the leakage point according to the reflection signal. According to the method, the frequency domain ground penetrating radar is adopted for primary screening of the whole pipe section, after the suspected leakage pipe section is recognized, the microwave impedance technology is utilized for fine recognition, the wire for impedance measurement is only arranged in the high-risk pipe section, construction and use convenience is improved, and meanwhile the precision of the detection result is improved.
Owner:XIAN ZHONGCHUANG YUNTU TECH CO LTD

Invasive rock alteration zone reservoir prediction method

The invention discloses an intrusive rock alteration zone reservoir prediction method comprising the following steps: S1, analyzing and identifying sensitive logging parameters of an intrusive rock alteration zone, and establishing a dominant lithology identification combination chart; s2, establishing a model, and determining seismic response characteristics of intrusive rocks; s3, quantitative evaluation is carried out on the intrusive rock; s4, reservoir prediction of the intrusive rock alteration zone is carried out; and S5, quantitatively predicting the reservoir distribution and thickness of the intrusive rock alteration zone. According to the method, through different lithologic logging response characteristics, a multi-parameter intersection advantage lithologic chart is established, wave group characteristics of intrusive rocks are determined, and the distribution range and thickness of the intrusive rocks are identified by utilizing wave impedance inversion and optimizing attributes of a product of a reflection intensity alternating current component and a phase cosine; and waveform indication inversion of the invaded rock mud shale alteration zone is carried out by using natural potential as a characteristic curve, and reservoir distribution and thickness of the invaded rock alteration zone are predicted and are basically consistent with actual drilling thickness.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Thunder and lightning dynamic parameter inversion method and device for deep and far sea wind power plant area

The invention provides a deep and far sea wind power plant area lightning dynamic parameter inversion method and device, and relates to the technical field of lightning protection, and the method comprises the steps: building a fan return stroke model based on current reflection caused by the wave impedance discontinuity of a fan top, a return stroke channel and a fan bottom grounding position, obtaining an initial propagation model of the electromagnetic field along the sea-land mixed path by combining the surface equivalent impedance of the sea surface and the land of the observation point zone; correcting the initial propagation model through electromagnetic field influence parameters to obtain a target propagation model; inputting a radiation source signal received by an array into the target propagation model for waveform time sequence inversion processing to obtain a corresponding time reversal signal; the time reversal signals in different directions are superposed and focused to obtain the peak azimuth, and the three-dimensional positioning of the lightning radiation source is carried out in combination with the positioning result of the double stations, so that the lightning development spatial-temporal distribution law is determined, and the measurement precision of the lightning leader development speed is remarkably improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Resonance control method for excimer lamp driven by steep pulse edge

The invention provides a resonance control method for an excimer lamp driven by a steep pulse edge, and relates to the technical field of molecular lamps. The resonance control method of the excimer lamp driven by the steep pulse edge comprises the following steps: S1, based on a dielectric barrier discharge equivalent circuit model, adopting a fast Fourier transform spectrum analysis method, measuring fundamental wave impedance characteristics of an LC resonance network through an impedance analyzer, establishing a transfer function containing parasitic parameters: Z (s) = [sLr + 1 / (sCr)] Rarc, and generating an initial resonance parameter set; by establishing a transfer function model containing parasitic parameters, combining fast Fourier transform spectrum analysis and accurately extracting fundamental wave impedance characteristics, the problem of resonance point offset caused by neglecting the parasitic parameters in a traditional method is solved, the precision of an initial resonance parameter set is improved, real-time phase difference data are identified on line by using a recursive least square method, and the real-time phase difference is obtained. Resonant frequency changes are dynamically tracked, frequency drift errors are compensated, resonance point tracking precision is controlled within + / -0.1%, and invalid discharge energy loss is remarkably reduced.
Owner:JIANG SU ZHI ZI NA MI KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI

Electronic device with couplers for power wave detection in multiple reference planes

An electronic device may include signal transmission circuitry having a signal path and a signal source that transmits a signal on the signal path. First and second signal couplers may be coupled to the signal path. Control circuitry may use the first signal coupler to measure the signal at a first reference plane and may use the second signal coupler to concurrently measure the signal at a second reference plane. The signal measurements may include power wave, forward wave, reverse wave, impedance, and / or delivered power measurements. Terminations in the signal couplers may be adjusted to dynamically shift the reference planes. The first and second signal couplers may be formed from first and third metallization layers on a stacked dielectric substrate, where the signal path is formed from a second metallization layer. Additional signal couplers may be coupled to the signal path for concurrently measuring additional reference planes.
Owner:APPLE INC

Power transmission line double-end traveling wave distance measurement method independent of synchronous time synchronization and related device

The invention discloses a power transmission line double-end traveling wave distance measurement method independent of synchronous time synchronization and a related device, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission line traveling wave distance measurement. Carrying out modulus decomposition on the traveling wave electrical quantity to obtain a line mode component and a zero mode component which are independent from each other; calculating line mode wave impedance and zero mode wave impedance based on the frequency change parameters of the power transmission line; calculating to obtain a line-mode inverse traveling wave and a zero-mode inverse traveling wave; discrete wavelet transform is carried out, and the arrival time of a wave head is obtained through detection; for a grounding fault, calculating a fault distance based on a difference value between a line mode wave head arrival time and a zero mode wave head arrival time; for an ungrounded fault, a fault distance is calculated based on a difference value between arrival moments of a traveling wave at the same end and a reflected wave at a fault point. According to the method, the absolute time is replaced by the time difference, the influence of the wave velocity is eliminated through ratio calculation, strict synchronous time synchronization at the two ends is not needed any more for the ground fault and the non-ground fault, and the effectiveness of distance measurement is improved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Diffracted wave impedance inversion method based on full wave field information

The invention discloses a diffracted wave impedance inversion method based on full wave field information, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the diffracted wave separation of full wave field original seismic data, and obtaining reflected wave seismic data and diffracted wave seismic data; converting an interval velocity body obtained by processing the full-wave-field original seismic data to obtain an interval velocity low-frequency impedance body; determining a corresponding relation between the full-wave-field original seismic data and the synthetic seismic data in-phase axes, and extracting a comprehensive wavelet; under the constraint of the logging data and the interval velocity low-frequency impedance body, based on the comprehensive wavelet, a post-stack impedance inversion method is adopted to perform inversion on the full-wave-field original seismic data, and a full-wave-field absolute impedance body is obtained; under the constraint of a layer velocity low-frequency impedance body, based on the comprehensive wavelet, a post-stack impedance inversion method is adopted to invert the reflected wave seismic data, and a reflected wave relative impedance body is obtained; and removing the reflected wave relative impedance body from the full wave field absolute impedance body to obtain the diffracted wave absolute impedance body. According to the method, the wave impedance inversion precision of the heterogeneous reservoir can be improved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Seabed landslide mass stability evaluation method based on multi-source geophysical data

The invention relates to the technical field of geological disaster assessment, in particular to a seafloor landslide mass stability assessment method based on multi-source geophysical data, which comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring multi-beam sounding, side-scan sonar, seafloor seismograph and sediment columnar sample data, completing space-time registration, and performing equivalent density conversion on acoustic wave impedance and shear wave velocity to obtain an acoustic wave impedance and shear wave velocity; constructing a three-dimensional grid model; s2, based on the three-dimensional grid model, calculating a curvature mutation index by adopting sliding window Fourier analysis, calculating a pressure gradient in combination with pore water pressure data, and generating a characteristic parameter matrix composed of density, curvature and pressure gradient; and S3, based on the characteristic parameter matrix, calculating shear strain energy and gravitational potential energy superposition field intensity, and generating a landslide mass stability map taking the instability probability as an index. According to the invention, a visual three-dimensional landslide mass stability map is constructed, and high-precision identification and three-dimensional early warning of submarine landslide risks are realized.
Owner:FIRST INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR

Diffracted wave-based heterogeneous body prediction method, electronic equipment, storage medium and device

The invention discloses a diffracted wave-based heterogeneous body prediction method, electronic equipment, a storage medium and a diffracted wave-based heterogeneous body prediction device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a diffracted wave three-dimensional seismic data volume, a horizon of a target interval and a comprehensive wavelet based on a full-wave-field three-dimensional seismic data volume; constructing a longitudinal wave velocity and density conversion relation based on the logging longitudinal wave velocity and the corresponding density, and further constructing a longitudinal wave velocity and longitudinal wave impedance conversion relation to convert the interval velocity of the full-wave-field three-dimensional seismic data volume into interval velocity low-frequency impedance; constructing a diffracted wave impedance inversion objective function based on the longitudinal wave diffraction coefficient and the comprehensive wavelet, and taking the interval velocity low-frequency impedance body as the background impedance of the inversion objective function; and solving the diffracted wave impedance inversion objective function based on an optimization algorithm, carrying out diffracted wave impedance inversion, and obtaining diffracted wave impedance to carry out heterogeneous body prediction. Quantitative prediction of the heterogeneous body is realized through the diffracted wave three-dimensional seismic data body, and the impedance inversion precision of the heterogeneous reservoir is improved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Ice constant-temperature dynamic mechanical property testing device

The application provides a kind of ice constant temperature dynamic mechanical property testing device, belongs to ice detection technical field, including launch subassembly, impact lever, incident support, incident lever, sample support, transmission support, transmission lever, data acquisition module and data processing module, the end face of impact lever towards incident lever is equipped with several spaced convex structures, the end face of incident lever towards impact lever is equipped with shaping piece, shaping piece is used to extend the rising time of incident stress wave that incident lever transmits to ice sample, the end face of incident lever towards ice sample is equipped with wave modulation module, wave modulation module is used to realize the wave impedance continuous gradient matching of incident stress wave from incident lever to ice sample, data processing module corrects the data collected by data acquisition module to obtain final incident wave strain and final transmission wave strain, and calculates the strain rate, stress and strain of ice sample.The application scheme improves the accuracy of ice constant temperature dynamic mechanical property test results.
Owner:CHINA AIRPLANT STRENGTH RES INST

Power amplifier circuit, radio frequency front-end module and communication device

The embodiment of the application provides a power amplifier circuit, a radio frequency front end module and a communication device, relates to the technical field of electronics, and is used for improving the saturation power and saturation efficiency of the power amplifier circuit. The power amplifier circuit adopts an impedance matching network architecture of series connection of a capacitor and an inductor in at least one branch (which can be a main power amplifier branch or a peak power amplifier branch). Under the architecture, the fundamental wave impedance and the harmonic impedance of the branch are both adjusted by the series connection capacitor and inductor network. However, since the capacitance of the capacitor and / or the inductance of the inductor can be changed, the fundamental wave impedance is fixed, and the second harmonic impedance is changed. That is, when the second harmonic impedance is adjusted in a wideband range, the fundamental wave impedance can not be affected. Based on this, by reasonably selecting the capacitance of the capacitor or the inductance of the inductor, the fundamental wave impedance and the second harmonic impedance in the branch can meet the requirements respectively, so that the power amplifier circuit has relatively optimal saturation power and saturation efficiency.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

A method of seismic wave impedance diffusive inversion

The present application relates to a kind of seismic wave impedance diffusion inversion method and device, its essence is a kind of from well site to surrounding diffusion layered structure and attribute inversion method.Core is to use well logging curve to carry out layering etc., then carry out well position inversion, simultaneously, to make the result obtained by well logging interpretation and actual seismic record difference minimum, need to be appropriately disturbed by the square wave type calibration layering curve obtained from well logging interpretation, generate hundreds of reflection coefficient curves, to generate synthetic seismic record, find the synthetic record with actual seismic record difference minimum, the horizon etc. corresponding to this best synthetic record is regarded as the best seed solution and diffuses to all around, during diffusion process, by adding time window or horizon to constrain vertical propagation interval, to obtain the inversion optimum value of entire data set, specific flow as shown in Figure 1.The present application improves the precision of thin layer boundary delineation, and has higher potential for thin layer resolution.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

A wave impedance inversion method

This invention relates to a wave impedance inversion method, comprising the following steps: Step 1, collecting post-stack seismic data, sonic logging curves, density logging curves, lithology-representing curves, and reservoir interpretation results within the work area; Step 2, calculating wave impedance curves based on sonic logging and density logging curves; Step 3, assigning values ​​to various types of reservoirs to obtain formation identification codes; and reconstructing the wave impedance curves using the formation identification codes to obtain reconstructed wave impedance curves; Step 4, performing intersection analysis using the lithology-representing curves and the reconstructed wave impedance curves; Step 5, performing wave impedance inversion on the post-stack seismic data using the reconstructed wave impedance curves. This invention can directly identify effective energy storage with high accuracy.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Blower silencer, blower silencing device and noise reduction blower

The invention relates to the field of noise reduction, in particular to a blower silencer, a blower silencing device and a noise reduction blower. The blower silencer comprises a hard cavity, a microporous medium filled in the hard cavity, and an airflow channel penetrating through a hard end face of the hard cavity and the interior of the microporous medium. An air outlet and an air inlet are respectively formed in two ends of the airflow channel; the Young modulus of the hard cavity is greater than 1MPa; the microporous medium is a microporous material or a component processed with micropores; the hard cavity, the microporous medium and the airflow channel form an assembly with a series of resonant frequencies, and within the spectral range of the resonant frequencies, acoustic wave impedance in the airflow channel is lower than air impedance, so that acoustic wave propagation is hindered. The hair dryer solves the problem that hearing may be damaged due to the fact that an existing hair dryer is too high in noise.
Owner:LINGBO YISHENG TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Discontinuous pulse signal frequency acquisition system and method

The invention provides a discontinuous pulse signal frequency acquisition system and method, and the system comprises an attenuation unit, a filtering unit, an impedance matching unit, a first comparator, a second comparator and a main control unit, and the attenuation unit is used for reducing the amplitude value of an input pulse signal; the filtering unit is used for filtering the signal after the amplitude value is reduced; the main control unit is connected with the first comparator and the second comparator. According to the invention, the discontinuous pulse signal is attenuated and subjected to filtering impedance matching and then is input into the first comparator and the second comparator at the same time, the main control module triggers the first comparator to count when detecting the rising edge output by the second comparator, and the first comparator calculates the period of two continuous square waves, so that the frequency of the discontinuous pulse signal is obtained; effective and rapid acquisition of discontinuous pulse signal frequency is realized.
Owner:YUNNAN KUNCHUAN ELECTRONIC EQUIP CO LTD

Quantitative description method and device for thick sand body thin dessert based on seismic forward iterative driving, medium and equipment

The invention discloses a thick sand body thin dessert quantitative description method based on seismic forward iteration driving. The method comprises the steps of determining single well lithofacies division, a reservoir type and a dessert reservoir type; constructing a lithofacies and dessert seismic inversion attribute probability body; constructing a three-dimensional lithofacies model by taking the lithofacies probability body as a trend constraint, and constructing a double-constraint dessert body three-dimensional model by taking the model as phase control and the dessert probability body as a constraint; a wave impedance body is constructed according to a reservoir type statistical wave impedance mean value, a near-angle superposition seismic body is selected as a test seismic body, and seismic wavelets are preferably selected; taking the wave impedance body, the test seismic body and the seismic wavelets as input, generating a forward modeling seismic data body through convolution operation, and calculating a three-dimensional correlation coefficient between the forward modeling seismic data body and the original seismic body; and when the three-dimensional correlation coefficient is greater than a set threshold value, outputting a double-constraint dessert body three-dimensional model, otherwise, correcting geologic model parameters, updating the model, carrying out iterative calculation again until conditions are met, and finally depicting thin dessert distribution in the thick sand body according to the conditions.
Owner:CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL (CHINA) CO LTD +1

A method for effectively quantifying multi-zone reservoir potential

The application discloses a kind of multi-region reservoir potential effective quantification evaluation methods, it includes the following steps: step 1, on the basis of interpretive achievement data, respectively using DSG Seismic Attribute Generation module and OpenGS Openinversion module of module calculation relative amplitude data body and relative wave impedance data body, and carry out construction smoothing;Step 2, in combination with well data, main fracture characteristics and reservoir attribute, in the region of reservoir target obvious and well data, reservoir and T74 layer relative amplitude and relative wave impedance inversion ratio plane calculation and point position statistics are carried out;Step 3, using EXCEL to calculate the ratio between reservoir and T74 layer, and draw the ratio trend chart between the two layers in the study area.The application can intuitively and effectively find out the distribution of the study area reservoir, which solves the problem of previous reservoirs being limited to qualitative analysis and cannot be quantified, breaks the status quo of previous qualitative analysis of reservoir evaluation parameters, and is simple to operate and has strong popularization.
Owner:CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORP +2

A lightning overvoltage clamping method for overhead line and lightning and vibration composite protection device

This invention discloses a clamping method for lightning overvoltage on overhead lines and a combined lightning protection and vibration prevention device. The method includes the following steps: based on the propagation characteristics of lightning waves in a medium, a local impedance abrupt change point is set on the overhead line to alter the propagation process of the lightning wave; wherein, the local lightning wave impedance at the local impedance abrupt change point is less than the overhead line impedance; when the lightning wave reaches the impedance abrupt change point, the voltage wave undergoes negative reflection while the current wave undergoes positive reflection, and the electric field energy of the lightning wave is converted into magnetic field energy, thereby achieving the clamping of the lightning overvoltage. This invention actively clamps lightning overvoltage through impedance transformation and achieves integrated lightning protection and vibration prevention, completely eliminating the dependence of traditional protection on low grounding resistance, effectively reducing the lightning tripping rate while eliminating spatial conflicts and mutual interference between devices.
Owner:HUIZHOU ELECTRIC POWER SURVEY & DESIGN INST CO LTD

Joint detection method for water content and seepage water pressure of surrounding rock in front of TBM tunnel in water-rich stratum

PendingCN121760721AComprehensive decision-making basisRapid positioningConstructionsTunnelsSoil scienceJoint probing
The invention discloses a water-rich stratum TBM tunnel front surrounding rock water content and seepage water pressure combined detection method, and aims to solve the problem that related measurement is difficult in the prior art. Two sets of drill holes are formed in the symmetrical positions of the three o'clock and the nine o'clock of the two waists of a tunnel behind a TBM shield through a jumbolter, a pair of electromagnetic wave transmitting antennas and a pair of electromagnetic wave receiving antennas are installed in the drill holes respectively, the boundary position of a water-containing body in front of the TBM is detected through wave impedance, and the water content is calculated through three-dimensional imaging; near a water-rich area detected by electromagnetic waves, an advanced drilling machine is used for forming two drill holes in the 1st-half position and the twelve-half position of the top of a TBM shield, and a vibrating wire data acquisition instrument is used for monitoring the seepage water pressure of the surrounding rock of the tunnel. The water content of the surrounding rock in front of the TBM tunnel can be detected, the seepage water pressure can also be detected, and a decision basis is provided for water burst and mud burst in TBM construction.
Owner:STATE KEY LAB OF SHIELD & TUNNELING TECH +1

Combined attenuation-elastic-electric modeling and parameter prediction method for shale oil reservoir

PendingCN122386428AMulti bandSensitive analysis
The application discloses a kind of shale oil reservoir's attenuation-elastic-electricity combined modeling and parameter prediction method, belong to geophysical exploration and oil and gas reservoir evaluation technical field.First, obtain mineral components, pore structure and elastic-attenuation-electricity full-dimensional experimental data through core experiment, determine attenuation and resistivity as high sensitivity parameter after sensitivity analysis;Again, based on Hashin-Shtrikman boundary, differential equivalent medium theory, triple-pore medium wave propagation equation, construct the acoustic and electrical rock physics model of completely consistent micro-pore structure;Finally, establish longitudinal wave impedance-attenuation coefficient-resistivity three-dimensional joint rock physics chart, after multi-band correction, simultaneously quantitative prediction reservoir porosity, shale content and fracture porosity.The application breaks through the limitation of conventional acoustic-electricity combined model, significantly reduces the multi-solution of reservoir parameter prediction, and is suitable for fine evaluation of various shale oil tight reservoirs.
Owner:YUNLONG LAKE LAB OF DEEP UNDERGROUND SCI & ENG +1

An inversion method for characterizing the connectivity of the internal reservoirs of a fractured-collapsed body

The application provides an inversion method for describing the connectivity of the internal reservoir of a faulted karst body. The method uses seismic attributes reflecting the outline of the faulted karst body, the holes and cracks in the faulted karst body, establishes a comprehensive low-frequency model reflecting the carbonate bedrock, the faulted karst body, and the crack and hole system in the faulted karst body, uses the model to perform post-stack constrained sparse pulse inversion, obtains a longitudinal wave impedance data body of the underground, and uses the longitudinal wave impedance data to give a longitudinal wave impedance threshold value of the reservoir, and describe the connectivity of the internal reservoir of the faulted karst body in space.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Fault positioning method and device for cable mixed line, and medium

The invention belongs to the field of power system protection and control, and particularly provides a fault positioning method and device for a cable mixed line and a medium for fault positioning of the cable mixed line. According to the invention, by introducing the wave impedance discontinuity characteristic and the traveling wave speed difference characteristic, the complex structure problem in the hybrid line is specially processed, and the fault positioning precision is significantly improved. The traveling wave attenuation characteristics under different frequencies are analyzed to extract the traveling wave energy of the key frequency component, and the traveling wave energy is fused into the LSTM-CNN network, so that the accuracy of fault positioning is further improved. Shallow layer and deep layer features of the signals are extracted through the CNN layer, the relation between the fault position and the line structure can be reflected more comprehensively, and fault positioning robustness is improved.
Owner:SHANDONG ELECTRIC GRP DIGITAL TECH CO LTD +1

Full-band high-precision seismic inversion method

The invention relates to a full-band high-precision seismic inversion method, which belongs to the technical field of reservoir prediction in oil and gas field exploration, and comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out low and medium frequency filtering interpolation on logging data to establish a wave impedance initial model, and then carrying out wave impedance inversion based on seismic data; and carrying out waveform clustering on residual seismic disturbance obtained by subtracting actual seismic data from forward modeling data of the wave impedance inversion result, carrying out transverse high-frequency inversion on a logging high-frequency component according to a waveform clustering result, and finally fusing a low and medium frequency inversion result and a high-frequency inversion result to obtain a full-band high-precision inversion result. According to the method, the high-frequency component inversion is driven by the residual seismic disturbance obtained by subtracting the actual seismic data from the forward modeling data of the low and medium frequency inversion result, so that the difficulty of inaccurate high-frequency information inversion of the existing inversion method is effectively overcome, the full-band high-precision inversion driven by the seismic data is realized, the resolution and accuracy of the seismic inversion are greatly improved, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. And accurate identification of the thin reservoir in oil and gas field exploration and development is facilitated.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

An online identification method for power system harmonic resonance

The application provides an online identification method for harmonic resonance of a power system, comprising the following steps: collecting voltage waveform data and current waveform data at a preset common coupling point in the power system, pre-processing to obtain waveform difference degree, performing multiple transformations on the collected voltage waveform data and current waveform data to obtain current complex matrix and voltage complex matrix of a fundamental wave and each harmonic; determining a fundamental wave and a total harmonic impedance amplitude array of the common coupling point according to an equivalent model of the power system; calculating power factors of the fundamental wave and each harmonic, and obtaining a power factor array after screening; and determining that harmonic resonance occurs in the power system when the waveform difference degree, the harmonic number array and the power factor array simultaneously satisfy a preset resonance condition. The application combines the similarity of the collected waveforms, harmonic impedance and power factors of multiple parameters, and only needs voltage and current waveform data at the PCC point to identify the harmonic resonance in the power system.
Owner:SHENZHEN POWER SUPPLY BUREAU