The invention provides a node type intelligent
electrode system for a high-density electrical method, which comprises a plurality of intelligent node electrodes, each intelligent node
electrode comprises a
control unit, a high-precision measurement module, a controllable
voltage module, an energy module and a positioning and state sensing module, and the
control unit is used for controlling node operation,
data processing and communication coordination; the high-precision measurement module is used for measuring the
potential difference between measurement electrodes, monitoring the magnitude of power
supply current in real time and executing
ground resistance self-inspection; the controllable
voltage module is used for generating a
pulse power supply signal with a controllable current direction; the energy module is connected with the
control unit, the high-precision measurement module and the controllable
voltage module and is used for providing
electric energy for the nodes; and the positioning and state sensing module is used for automatically recording the geographical location information of the nodes and sensing the arrangement state of the electrodes. The intelligent
electrode has the advantages that the intelligent electrode is completely
wireless, efficiency and adaptability are improved, reliability is high, real intelligence is achieved, and expansibility is high.