1022 results about "Coating system" patented technology

The invention discloses a pure bio-based PHA aqueous dispersion as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pure bio-based polymer aqueous dispersion. According to the dispersion, polyhydroxyalkanoate is used as a unique film forming matter, Pickering solid particles and a natural surfactant are adopted for synergistic stabilization, and a bio-based plasticizer can be selected. The emulsion or slurry with the polyhydroxyalkanoate content of 40-85wt% and the particle size of 0.2-3m is prepared through a melting high-pressure homogenization method, a low-temperature wet grinding method or a solvent replacement method. The coating does not contain petrochemical polymer protective colloid and perfluorinated and polyfluoroalkyl substances, and the bio-based content is greater than or equal to 99%. Due to the excellent stability, rheological property and film-forming property of the modified starch, the modified starch becomes an ideal basic material for constructing a multi-layer programmable controlled release and degradation functional coating system, can be used in the fields of paper-based barrier coatings, adhesives, advanced crop seed coats and the like, realizes excellent barrier, bonding and controlled release properties, meets the industrial compost and repulping property standards, and has wide application prospects. The method has green, environment-friendly and industrial potential.

The invention discloses a composition based on hollow glass beads and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of material science. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a pre-composite functional microsphere with a specific hierarchical structure as a core basic functional unit, then matching with a plurality of components such as a thermosetting resin matrix, a latent curing system, a functional synergistic aid package and a composite solvent system, and matching with a preparation process which has a synergistic effect with the components. The composition based on the hollow glass beads is expected to realize uniform dispersion of the hollow glass beads in a coating system and strong bonding of a microscopic interface on the premise of ensuring the structural integrity of the hollow glass beads. Therefore, the high-performance composite coating material with ultra-light weight, high heat insulation efficiency, excellent mechanical strength and long-term service stability is obtained.

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a coating suitable for niobium-silicon alloy surface high-temperature protection and a preparation method of the coating. The coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of deionized water, 60-80 parts of nickel-chromium-aluminum-yttrium alloy powder, 60-80 parts of enamel glaze, 50-60 parts of filler, 20-40 parts of a binder, 10-20 parts of nano titanium dioxide and 6-10 parts of an additive. According to the invention, during preparation of the coating, through addition of the filler, the negative thermal expansion performance of zirconium tungstate in the filler and volume shrinkage of zirconium tungstate in a high-temperature state, a buffer space is provided for thermal expansion of other materials in the coating, cracks of the coating due to thermal stress are avoided, and the high-temperature resistance of the coating is improved; kH560 enhances the interfacial compatibility of zirconium tungstate, avoids agglomeration of zirconium tungstate, and enables the zirconium tungstate to be more uniformly distributed in a coating system.

The invention relates to the technical field of special functional coating materials for lost foam casting, and particularly discloses a special coating for a large machine tool casting lost foam as well as application and a use method of the special coating. According to the invention, the full-temperature-range functional composite material and the composite aggregate are used for synergistic reinforcement, and mullite is used for high-temperature reinforcement; the temperature-sensitive polymer modified graphite can realize intelligent temperature response of graphite performance; spodumene is used as a thermal expansion adaptive fluxing agent, so that medium-temperature healing and thermal expansion adjustment of a coating system are facilitated; the composite reinforced fibers are reinforced and toughened aiming at large thermal stress of thick and large parts; as an ultralow-temperature glazing agent, the boron-containing glazing agent can form an initial liquid phase at about 450 DEG C to seal the surface of the coating and purify a ventilation channel; the rare earth oxide serving as a high-temperature phase stabilizer can be dissolved in mullite crystal lattices, so that the high-temperature phase stability is improved, and ceramic nodes are refined. Through raw material design, on the premise of ensuring moderate air permeability, the ultrahigh strength and crack resistance of a coating system at extremely high temperature are improved.

The invention discloses a mineral-based easily-recyclable compostable water-based barrier coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of paper-based packaging materials. The coating takes water as a carrier, and is composed of a biodegradable film forming system and a designed graded lamellar mineral system composed of three minerals with different sizes and morphologies. The mineral system comprises flaky kaolin with specific morphology and size, non-asbestos grade flaky talc and fully stripped sodium montmorillonite. A mineral sheet layer forms a compact parallel spreading barrier path in a coating through a specific coating and drying curing process, and excellent water vapor and oxygen barrier, water resistance and oil resistance are realized under the low dry weight of 8-15g / m by combining with a pH value response type reversible cross-linking system. The coating system does not contain polyvinylidene chloride and perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances. The paper-based material coated with the coating is easy to defibrillate and recover under the standard alkaline warm water condition, the fiber recovery rate is high, and meanwhile, the whole material meets the industrial composting requirement.

The invention discloses a medium-entropy (Zr, Ta, W) C coating and a preparation method and application thereof. The medium-entropy (Zr, Ta, W) C gradient coating is prepared on the surface of the titanium alloy or the iron-based alloy through the double-layer glow plasma surface metallurgy technology, and gradient temperature annealing treatment is conducted. The preparation method has the specific advantages that (1) the prepared coating is of a continuous gradient structure, good interface metallurgical bonding is formed between the coating and a matrix, the bonding force of the coating is not lower than 50 N, and the coating is not prone to cracking and stripping in the service process due to the high bonding strength; and (2) the hardness of the medium-entropy (Zr, Ta, W) C coating prepared by the method is 25-30 GPa, the fracture toughness is 4.0-5.0 MPa * m < 1 / 2 >, and the coating system has balanced hardness and toughness, so that the coating is endowed with excellent wear resistance. The prepared coating has excellent wear resistance and antifriction performance, and has wide application prospects in the field of wear-resistant protective coatings.

This application provides a battery electrode detection and control system that can improve the yield of electrode sheets. The electrode detection and control system is applied to an electrode coating system, which includes an unwinding device, a first-side coating device, a first-side drying device, and a winding device arranged in sequence. The electrode detection and control system includes a first detection device disposed between the unwinding device and the first-side coating device. The first detection device is used to detect the size of the area to be coated on the first surface of the electrode substrate output by the unwinding device, wherein the first surface is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electrode substrate.

To provide a coating system that can improve the property of discharging air bubbles and foreign matter from inside a coating head unit.SOLUTION: A painting robot 10 comprises: a painting head unit 50 comprising a painting head 53; a robot arm R1, which moves the painting head unit 50 to a desired position; a head control unit 90, which controls operation of the painting head 53; and a control unit comprising a robot arm control unit 70, which controls operation of the robot arm R1. The robot arm control unit 70 is configured to perform: head movement control to move the painting head unit 50 to shift a posture of the painting head unit 50 from an ejection position of ejecting droplets, so as to move air bubbles B1 present in the painting head 53; and posture return control to return the posture of the painting head unit 50 to the ejection position. The head control unit 90 is configured to perform droplet ejection control to eject droplets from a nozzle 54 during or immediately after the posture return control.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

A coating device (100). The coating device (100) is used for coating a substrate with a slurry. The coating device (100) comprises: a coating head (10); at least two slurry chambers (1) formed on the coating head (10), wherein the slurry chambers (1) are independent of each other; a plurality of feed ports (2) formed on the coating head (10), wherein each slurry chamber (1) is communicated with at least two feed ports (2); and a discharge port (3) provided on the coating head (10) and located on the opposite side of the feed ports (2) in a first direction, wherein the discharge port (3) is communicated with the at least two slurry chambers (1). According to the device, the number of components is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Further provided are a coating system and a coating method.

The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal power heating surface treatment, and provides a boiler heating surface high-temperature corrosion protective coating and a preparation method thereof in order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a nano ceramic coating and a metal alloy coating for treating thermal power boiler heating surface high-temperature corrosion are insufficient in adhesive force, prone to falling off and short in protection service life. Through multi-layer structure design and technological parameter optimization, a coating system has continuous thermal expansion coefficient gradient distribution in the interval of 500-900 DEG C, the metal bonding layer at the bottom layer has a pore structure which can effectively absorb thermal stress, the nano ceramic layer at the surface layer can maintain high-temperature stability, and it is verified that the overall bonding strength is larger than or equal to 35 MPa, and the thermal expansion coefficient is larger than or equal to 10%. Compared with a traditional single-layer coating, the adhesive force is improved by 200% or above, and therefore the technical problems that in the prior art, adhesive force is insufficient, thermal stress is not matched, and high-temperature softening fails can be effectively solved.

A coating apparatus 10 for applying a film-forming liquid to a peripheral edge of a board while moving a board and a coating unit 20 relative to each other, wherein the coating unit 20 includes a coating mechanism 21 and an extension mechanism 30, and wherein the coating mechanism 21 has a coating part 22 for applying the film-forming liquid to at least a peripheral edge face of the board, and wherein the extension mechanism 30 has a coating part 22 for applying the film-forming liquid to at least a peripheral edge face of the board. The extension mechanism 30 has an extension part 31 that extends the film-forming liquid applied by the application part 22 to the peripheral edge face and the peripheral upper and lower faces of the board in the form of a thin film, and a force mechanism 34 that forces the extension part 31 toward the peripheral edge face and the peripheral upper and lower faces of the board, and the extension part 31 is configured to be removable without removing the force mechanism 34 from the extension mechanism 30.

The invention discloses a cement-enhanced super-hydrophobic self-adaptive temperature control coating which comprises a thermochromic bottom layer and a radiation refrigeration surface layer, a primer adopted by the thermochromic coating is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 3 to 6.6 parts of composite resin matrix, 0.4 to 1.2 parts of filler, 11 to 15 parts of thermochromic powder and 10 to 15 parts of organic solvent; and finish paint adopted by the thermochromic coating is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 to 55 parts of SiO2 dispersion liquid, 2 to 9 parts of white cement slurry, 5 to 8 parts of hydrophobic modifier, 6 to 10 parts of low-surface-energy substance and 7 to 11 parts of migration-anchoring dual-function additive. The coating system disclosed by the invention can realize efficient cooling in a high-temperature environment, can keep thermal insulation performance in a low-temperature environment, has mechanical stability and self-cleaning performance required by long-term outdoor application, and is wide in applicability.

The application discloses a mineral-based easily-recyclable compostable water-barrier coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of paper-based packaging materials. The coating is formed by a biodegradable film-forming system and a hierarchical lamellar mineral system containing three different scales and morphologies. The mineral system contains specific morphology and size of lamellar kaolin, non-asbestos grade lamellar talc and fully exfoliated sodium montmorillonite. The mineral lamella forms a dense parallel spread barrier path in the coating through a specific coating and drying solidification process, and combines a pH value responsive reversible cross-linking system to achieve excellent water vapor and oxygen barrier properties, water resistance and oil resistance at a low dry weight of 8-15 g / m2. The coating system does not contain polyvinylidene chloride and perfluoro and polyfluoro alkyl substances. The paper-based material coated with the coating is easily defibered and recycled under standard alkaline warm water conditions, and the fiber recovery rate is high, and meanwhile, the whole material meets the industrial composting requirements.

The invention relates to a coated substrate, preferably coated tool for use in manufacturing processes, such as machining processes or forming processes, comprising a coated surface, said coated surface formed by a substrate surface made of a first material (1) and a coating system, preferably an arc-PVD-deposited coating system, applied on said substrate surface, said coating system comprising an amorphous carbon film (100), wherein the amorphous carbon film (100) is a tetrahedral hydrogen-free amorphous carbon film in which the share of the sp3 bond percentages of the C—C bonds exceeds that of the sp2 bond percentages. The invention further relates to a method.

The invention discloses a wear-resistant stone-impact-resistant powder coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of paints.The wear-resistant stone-impact-resistant powder coating has the advantages that epoxy resin, a polyurethane prepolymer mixture and a high-temperature-resistant and low-temperature-resistant elastomer modifier are compounded to form an epoxy-polyurethane-elastomer chemical bonding effect, and the wear-resistant stone-impact-resistant powder coating is excellent in compatibility and better in crosslinking density, flexibility and elasticity; the stone impact resistance is greater than or equal to 4B grade, and the problem of poor stone impact resistance of a powder coating in the prior art is effectively solved; the epoxy resin is compounded by bisphenol A epoxy resin and hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin, and forms a coating system with a composite antirust system, a gradient wear-resistant filler (compounded by nano ZrO and emery powder), a composite antirust system and a composite flame retardant, and interacts with each other, so that the wear resistance, the impact resistance, the flame retardance and the corrosion resistance of the coating are further enhanced, and the service life of the coating is prolonged. And the coating is durable, so that the frequent maintenance or replacement requirement of the chassis is reduced, and the coating is also suitable for protecting high-value parts of the new energy automobile.

To provide a light irradiation device capable of performing uniform and efficient light irradiation on an edge surface and a peripheral edge part of each side of a substrate.SOLUTION: A light irradiation device (ultraviolet irradiation device 90) for emitting light on a peripheral edge part of a substrate to which a film forming liquid is applied by a coating device and curing the film forming liquid, comprises: a lifting stage (UV irradiation stage 91) that can be lifted while the substrate is placed thereon; a light irradiation unit 95 that is disposed around a lifting space of the lifting stage and emits light on the peripheral edge part of the substrate; and a rotation mechanism 96 for rotating the light irradiation unit 95 such that a light irradiation surface of the light irradiation unit 95 adjacently faces at least upper and lower surfaces of the peripheral edge part of the substrate.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 15

The invention discloses a coating system and a coating method. The coating system comprises a conveying roller, a coating device, a marking device and a detection device. The marking device is located on the downstream side of the detection device and comprises an installation support, a marking assembly, a state obtaining assembly and a controller. The marking assembly is arranged on the installation support in the mode of moving in the first direction. The state acquisition unit is provided on the mounting bracket, and is configured to acquire the state of the substrate and output an output signal indicating the state when the detection result of the detection device indicates that the target region of the substrate needs to be marked. The controller is configured to calculate position information of the base material based on the output signal and control the marking assembly to mark the base material based on the position information. According to the coating system, the target area, needing to be marked, of the base material can be marked in an automatic mode, and the marking precision is high.

The invention provides a super wear-resistant polyurethane floor coating and a preparation method thereof, the super wear-resistant polyurethane floor coating comprises a component A, a component B and a component C. The component A comprises glycidyl ether compound modified polyisocyanate; the component B comprises a latent imine curing agent, a diluent, a functional auxiliary agent and a pigment filler; the component C comprises aggregate; the mass ratio of the component A to the component B to the component C is (4-6): (2-4): (1-3). By optimizing and modifying the components in the super wear-resistant polyurethane coating, the properties such as high hardness, excellent wear resistance and the like of the super wear-resistant polyurethane finish paint are maintained; the interlayer adhesive force between the super-wear-resistant polyurethane floor finish paint material and various epoxy floating coatings can be obviously improved, and the construction matching property in a high-humidity environment and the wear resistance of a whole floor coating system are improved.

The application discloses a coating system and a coating method. The coating system determines a target roll to be wound based on state parameters of each chuck in a winding device for clamping the roll; and controls the winding device to change the roll in order to wind the material by the target roll when it is determined that the current coating process parameters meet the roll changing condition. The state parameters of each chuck, the coating process parameters and the roll changing condition are used to automatically switch the winding device to wind the material by the target roll, thereby greatly improving the automation degree of roll changing.

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal protection, and particularly discloses a gradient temperature-resistant coating system and an application method thereof.The method comprises the steps that a treated coating substrate is immersed in chemical conversion liquid for a reaction, and a compact chemical conversion film is formed on the surface of the substrate; uniformly dispersing metal powder in epoxy-organic silicon resin, spraying the epoxy-organic silicon resin on a substrate with a chemical conversion film, and drying to obtain a bottom layer; spraying a modified organic silicon resin coating on the bottom layer, and drying to obtain a middle layer; ultrasonically dispersing aerogel in ethanol to obtain aerogel suspension, and spraying the aerogel suspension on the middle layer to obtain the outer layer. According to the gradient temperature-resistant coating system disclosed by the invention, through the gradient structure design of strong combination of the bottom layer, temperature stabilization of the middle layer and strong reflection of the surface layer and the component synergistic effect, the technical barrier of dual-temperature-range protection and interlayer coordination is broken through, and the core problems of dual-temperature-range protection splitting, interlayer failure and poor structural durability are solved; and a systematic solution is provided for coating protection in an extreme high-temperature environment.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer composite materials, and discloses a super-strong heat-shielding fabric with a micro-nano composite structure, and a preparation method and application of the super-strong heat-shielding fabric. The core of the heat-shielding fabric is to construct a multifunctional integrated coating system through the synergistic effect of a slurry formula with specific components and an optimized coating and curing process, and particularly relates to a super-strong heat-shielding fabric used for tents, parasol, outdoor awnings and other products. The invention relates to a fabric, in particular to a fabric with excellent shading, heat shielding, anti-aging and high bonding fastness properties by constructing a micro-nano composite coating structure containing a specific functional filler on a base cloth. On the premise of ensuring excellent bonding fastness and long-term weather resistance between the coating and the flexible base cloth, efficient blocking of the full spectrum (especially near-infrared band) of the sun is realized, so that the super-strong heat-shielding fabric with high heat shielding rate, high physical durability and good processability is provided.

The invention firstly provides a structure of environment-friendly bottomless paper type thermo-sensitive paper. The structure comprises a base material, and a thermo-sensitive coating and a silicone oil layer which are sequentially laminated on one surface of the base material, the thermosensitive coating comprises a color developing layer, a pre-coating layer and a bottom coating layer which are laminated in sequence, and the bottom coating layer is laminated on one surface of the base material; secondly, a coating system is provided, and a color developing agent comprises 4, 4 '-sulfonyl diphenol; the invention also provides a preparation method which is used for preparing the thermo-sensitive paper by adopting the structure and the coating system, and comprises the following steps: coating the color developing layer on the surface of the pre-coating layer by using curtain coating; a novel structure is designed, a basis is provided for the self-curling release performance of the thermo-sensitive paper, a coating system uses 4, 4 '-sulfonyldiphenol, so that the color saturation, the light resistance and the stability of the thermo-sensitive paper can be improved, the thermo-sensitive paper does not react with silicone oil, the release performance is improved, a curtain coating method is adopted based on the structure and the coating system, and the self-curling release performance of the thermo-sensitive paper is improved. And the coating uniformity, color development and other properties of the thermo-sensitive paper are effectively improved, and the environment-friendly thermo-sensitive paper which is fast in reaction, bright in color and high in definition during printing is integrally formed.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical material engineering, and particularly relates to an anti-icing coating, a preparation method and application thereof and an anti-icing system. The anti-icing coating comprises nano ferrite particles and a polymer; and the nano ferrite particles are dispersed and fixed in the polymer through chemical action. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydrolytic polymerization reaction on a polymer precursor to form polymer sol; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing nano ferrite particles with polymer sol to prepare mixed sol, applying the mixed sol to the surface of a base material, and completing condensation reaction through heat treatment to form an anti-icing coating. The system comprises equipment coated with a coating; and the magnetic field generating device is used for applying an alternating magnetic field to the coating. According to the anti-icing coating provided by the invention, the nano ferrite particles are dispersed and fixed on the polymer through a chemical effect, and the magnetic hysteresis and eddy current effect of the nano ferrite are excited by an external alternating magnetic field so as to generate heat, so that efficient heat production and active anti-icing are realized, and the anti-icing coating can be widely applied to various base materials.

The invention provides a water-borne epoxy resin composite coating and a preparation method thereof, and the water-borne epoxy resin composite coating comprises the following components in parts by mass: 70-90 parts of a water-borne epoxy emulsion component A; 10-30 parts of a curing agent component B; wherein the component A of the waterborne epoxy emulsion is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 70 parts of self-emulsifying epoxy resin, 5 to 10 parts of hydrophilic modifier, 15 to 25 parts of pigment filler, 2 to 5 parts of dispersion stabilizer, 1 to 3 parts of cosolvent and 5 to 10 parts of deionized water. Self-emulsifying modification of resin molecules is realized by adopting nonionic polyether grafted self-emulsifying epoxy resin and matching with a hydrophilic modifier with a specific hydroxyl value, an emulsifier does not need to be added, and the viscosity of a coating system is reduced from the molecular level, so that the solid content of the component A of the waterborne epoxy emulsion is more than or equal to 70%, the viscosity is less than 200mPa. S, and the technical bottlenecks of high solid content and low viscosity are broken through; and the requirement for single-time thick coating construction is met, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, and construction period prolonging and cost increasing caused by multiple times of construction are avoided.

An electrostatic coating system including of a novel technique of height adjustment through pressure sensing and feedback mechanism in twin-phase air-assisted and forced-liquid flow based electrostatic nozzle(s). A variable height electrostatic edible coating system provides uniform and efficient coating to ensure shelf-life extension, improved nutritional value and enhanced sensory attribute.

The invention relates to the field of coating fillers, in particular to a graphene oxide-based filler as well as a preparation process and application thereof. The graphene oxide-based filler is prepared from a main material graphene oxide and an auxiliary material, the graphene oxide composite material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 100 parts of graphene oxide as a main material, and 2-13 parts of a silane coupling agent, 5-12 parts of sodium peroxide, 3-12 parts of dopamine hydrochloride and 5000-30000 parts of deionized water as auxiliary materials. The preparation method of the graphene oxide-based filler comprises the following steps: (1) preparing slurry; (2) filtering the slurry; and (3) canning the slurry. The filler has the characteristics of improving the anti-corrosion effect of the anti-corrosion coating and prolonging the service life of the anti-corrosion coating, and is suitable for various coating systems such as water-based coatings, solvent-based coatings, solventless coatings and powder coatings.

The invention relates to the technical field of cylinder covers of vehicle engines, and provides a coating system and a coating for a cylinder cover metal mold. The coating formed on the inner surface of the cylinder cover metal mold based on the coating system has the advantages that the service life of the mold coating is prolonged, and casting defects can be reduced. The coating system comprises a first material liquid and a second material liquid; the first material liquid comprises a first coating and a first solvent for dilution, and the first coating comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-30% of silicon dioxide powder, 10-20% of aluminum oxide powder, 1-7% of magnesium oxide powder, 35-45% of a binder, 2-8% of titanium oxide powder and 5-25% of water; the second material liquid comprises a second coating and a second solvent for dilution; the second coating comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-30% of silicon dioxide powder, 10-20% of aluminum oxide powder, 1-7% of magnesium oxide powder, 35-45% of a binder, 2-8% of titanium oxide powder and 5-25% of water; the dilution multiple of the first coating is greater than that of the second coating.

The invention relates to the technical field of casting, and discloses a gas turbine blade casting method which comprises the following steps: preparing a composite surface coating containing zircon powder, silicon carbide particles, alumina micro powder, a silicon-aluminum composite sol binder and a xanthan gum stabilizer; a double-layer gradient coating structure with the inner layer rich in silicon carbide and the outer layer rich in aluminum oxide is formed on the surface of the wax mold through a step-by-step coating technology; and a gas turbine blade casting is obtained through shell preparation, sintering and high-temperature alloy pouring. Through the synergistic effect of a double-phase ceramic particle system, the gradient sintering characteristic of the silicon-aluminum composite sol and the suspension stabilization effect of xanthan gum, the problems that in a traditional coating system, surface layer sintering is uneven, particles are layered and settled, and a sol system is unstable are solved, the surface roughness Ra of a casting is smaller than or equal to 2.5 micrometers, the size precision is improved by 30% or above, and the casting quality is improved. The service life of the coating is prolonged to more than 7 days.

The invention discloses a high-heat-dissipation nickel-based composite material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of composite materials. In order to reduce the expansion coefficient of the composite material and enable the composite material to be matched with a semiconductor chip, chromium is added into the nickel-based material, the thermal expansion coefficient is reduced under the condition that the corrosion resistance is not affected, but the overall mechanical property and the heat conductivity coefficient of the nickel-based material are low, so that the corrosion resistance of the composite material is greatly improved. The boron nitride high-thermal-conductivity layer and the high-strength heat dissipation coating are arranged on the surface of the nickel-based material, so that the heat dissipation performance and the mechanical performance of the nickel-based material are improved; the high-strength heat dissipation coating comprises sulfydryl-terminated polyurethane and double-bond modified graphene, the sulfydryl-terminated polyurethane and the double-bond modified graphene are subjected to a sulfydryl-alkene click reaction, so that the graphene is uniformly dispersed in a coating system, and a continuous and uniform heat conduction network is formed by a lamellar structure of the graphene and a tubular structure of a carbon nanotube, so that the coating is more uniform and compact; the heat dissipation performance and the mechanical property of the coating are further improved.

The invention discloses a double-ceramic-layer thermal barrier coating of a differentiated columnar crystal structure and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of thermal barrier coating corrosion and protection. The invention innovatively discovers and utilizes the double influence of the columnar crystal size on the performance of the coating; the YSZ layer adopts a fine grain structure of 1-1.5 microns, so that the bonding strength and thermal shock resistance of the coating can be obviously improved; and the modified gadolinium zirconate layer adopts a 2-3 [mu] m coarse grain structure, so that the heat conductivity can be reduced, the permeation path of CMAS along a grain boundary can be effectively inhibited, and meanwhile, the modified gadolinium zirconate layer reacts with CMAS to form a compact barrier layer to prevent further permeation of CMAS. Through accurate regulation and control of electron beam physical vapor deposition (EB-PVD) process parameters, differential control of the sizes of the two layers of ceramic columnar crystals is realized, and under the synergistic effect of the two columnar crystal structures with different sizes, the thermal cycle life and CMAS corrosion resistance of the whole coating system in an ultra-high-temperature environment are remarkably prolonged and improved.