This invention discloses a balancing layer for aging-friendly
engineered wood flooring and its preparation method. The balancing layer is composed of reconstituted fibers and flexible
polymer materials, and sequentially includes a high-modulus region, a transitional modulus region, and a low-modulus region in the thickness direction, forming a gradient modulus distribution structure. The high-modulus region contains reconstituted fibers,
thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, interfacial compatibilizer, and thermally conductive filler; the transitional modulus region contains reconstituted fibers,
thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer,
plasticizer, interfacial compatibilizer, and thermally conductive filler; and the low-modulus region contains reconstituted fibers, foamed
elastomer material, and interfacial compatibilizer. The preparation method includes
raw material premixing, three-layer co-
extrusion molding,
plasma activation treatment, surface treatment agent spraying, and
ultraviolet curing treatment. This balancing layer combines structural support and flexible buffering performance, exhibiting good dimensional stability,
interfacial bonding strength, and resistance to
damp heat aging, making it suitable for aging-friendly
engineered wood flooring.