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337 results about "Low temperature plasma" patented technology

Low temperature plasmas are gasiform plasmas with electron temperature under 10 eV, electron density typically from 10 14 to 10 24 m -3. In general, low temperature plasmas have a low degree of ionization at low densities.

Super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of VOCs adsorbents. The super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification is prepared by crushing passion fruit peel, mixing the crushed passion fruit peel with a nitrogen-containing compound to form gel, performing low-temperature plasma modification, performing freeze drying, performing high-temperature carbonization, and performing water washing and drying. The adsorbent is spherical, and the water contact angle is 115.8 degrees to 152.4 degrees. The adsorbent disclosed by the invention has the advantages of super hydrophobicity, high specific surface area, developed microporous structure, excellent VOCs adsorption performance, broad-spectrum adsorption capacity, good reusability and mechanical strength, the preparation method is simple in process, green and environment-friendly, low in cost and good in universality, a new technical scheme is provided for VOCs treatment in a high-humidity environment, and the adsorbent has a good application prospect.
Owner:HAINAN UNIV

Thimble anti-fatigue strengthening method based on multi-section variable temperature treatment

The invention discloses an ejector pin anti-fatigue strengthening method based on multi-section variable-temperature treatment, and relates to the technical field of ejector pin anti-fatigue strengthening, and the ejector pin anti-fatigue strengthening method comprises the following steps: austenitizing high-temperature quenching: heating an ejector pin to an austenitizing temperature, and then carrying out zoned cooling on the ejector pin; medium-temperature tempering and thermal-state mechanical strengthening are conducted, specifically, the ejector pin is tempered at the medium-temperature tempering temperature, and thermal-state shot blasting or laser shock is conducted on the ejector pin in the heat preservation period or after heat preservation is completed; intermediate low-temperature plasma nitriding: carrying out plasma nitriding in a nitrogen-hydrogen gas environment; subzero treatment: placing the ejector pin in liquid nitrogen; and finally, low-temperature tempering and cold-state mechanical strengthening are conducted. Through multi-section temperature gradient treatment, phase change distribution control over different temperature sections is achieved, too high internal stress and brittleness generated by one-time quenching are avoided, sudden size change and hot cracks induced by phase change are prevented, a controllable surface-core hardness and toughness gradient is formed, the surface crack initiation tendency is reduced, and the surface quality is improved. And the consistency and controllability of anti-fatigue basic conditions are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG QITIANHUA MOLD TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Plasma hydrodynamic cavitation aeration coupled piezoelectric catalysis organic wastewater treatment system and method

The invention discloses a plasma hydrodynamic cavitation aeration coupled piezoelectric catalysis organic wastewater treatment system and method. The system comprises a wastewater tank, a water pump, a Venturi tube hydrodynamic cavitator, a catalytic oxidation reactor, a piezoelectric particle separator, a piezoelectric catalytic particle bin, a low-temperature plasma generator and an air pump. By coupling piezoelectric catalysis, pressure pulsation mechanical energy generated by hydrodynamic cavitation is converted into chemical energy for driving the piezoelectric effect, on one hand, pollutants are directly oxidized, and on the other hand, plasma by-product H2O2 is efficiently converted into. OH with strong oxidizing property, so that cooperation with plasma advanced oxidation is formed, and the pollutant removal efficiency is improved. The pollutant degradation energy efficiency and the energy utilization rate of the system are greatly improved. Meanwhile, the system realizes efficient recovery and cyclic utilization of the magnetic piezoelectric catalytic particles through the magnetic separation type piezoelectric particle separator, so that secondary pollution of the catalyst is fundamentally avoided.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Photovoltaic conductive silver coated copper micro powder and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, and discloses photovoltaic conductive silver-coated copper micro powder and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method aims to solve the problem that performance and cost of existing silver-coated copper micro powder in photovoltaic application are difficult to consider at the same time. Through pH adjustment, organic pre-bonding treatment and gradient ammonification, the activity of the copper powder is reserved, and a uniform copper-ammonia complexing layer is constructed; in the chemical silver plating stage, the pretreatment liquid is added into a composite base solution containing a complexing agent, organic amine, a dispersing agent and a combined reducing agent, and a silver-ammonia solution is dropwise added for reaction under ultrasonic dispersion and nitrogen introduction protection; and in the post-treatment stage, a finished product is obtained through ethanol reflux desorption, antioxidant treatment, vacuum drying, low-temperature plasma activation and screening, uniform and complete coating of a silver layer can be achieved under the low silver content, and a feasible path is provided for replacing photovoltaic pure silver powder with silver-coated copper micro powder on a large scale.
Owner:WUHAN TIANLI SURFACE TECH

Low-temperature plasma cold sterilization and preservation method for poultry meat chilled product

The invention discloses a low-temperature plasma cold sterilization and fresh-keeping method for a chilled poultry meat product, and particularly relates to a low-temperature plasma cold sterilization and fresh-keeping method for the chilled poultry meat product by virtue of low-temperature plasma activated water (PAW) and dielectric barrier (DBD). The method comprises the following steps: spraying and sterilizing the whole slaughtered and eviscerated poultry meat by virtue of PAW with the temperature close to the freezing point temperature of-1.5 to-2.5 DEG C of the product; the fresh-keeping method comprises the following steps: soaking the fresh-keeping materials in PAW at the temperature of less than or equal to-1.50 DEG C, cooling to the temperature of-1.5 + / -0.5 DEG C, cutting and packaging, carrying out DBD low-temperature plasma cold sterilization under the working voltage of 120-160 kV, and carrying out cold-chain logistics under the condition of the fresh-keeping temperature of-1.0 to-1.5 DEG C, so that the fresh-keeping period is prolonged from 4 days to 15 days. According to the method, PAW and DBD plasma cold sterilization and preservation are adopted at the temperature of the chilled products, the shelf life of the poultry meat chilled products is effectively prolonged on the premise of ensuring the freshness, safety and high quality of the poultry meat chilled products, and industrial innovation and sustainable development are promoted.
Owner:SUZHOU YIRUN FOOD TECH CO LTD +3

Recycled slurry preparation method based on recycled ceramic casting diaphragm

PendingCN121202580ASlurryLow temperature plasma
The invention discloses a regenerated slurry preparation method based on recycled ceramic casting membranes, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic slurry preparation, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreatment, fine crushing and deep extraction, and supercritical CO2 fluid extraction after crushing treatment; s2, thermal degreasing and activation: step-by-step temperature control removal and surface modification step-by-step heating thermal degreasing: in the first stage, the temperature is 150-250 DEG C, and heat preservation is performed for 1-2 hours; in the second stage, the temperature is 300-400 DEG C, and heat preservation is conducted for 0.5 h; s3, a plasma surface activation process: putting the ceramic powder into low-temperature plasma treatment equipment, introducing a mixed gas of argon and oxygen as a working gas, and treating under the action of specific radio frequency or microwave power; s4, slurry reconstruction, precise formula and optimized dispersion gradient powder mixing, wherein regenerated ceramic powder and new ceramic powder are mixed; and constructing a dispersion system: adding a solvent and a composite dispersant, and carrying out dispersion ball milling.
Owner:JUNYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY (HAINING) CO LTD

Method for preparing porous carbon microspheres through microwave induction of high-entropy alloy-petroleum coke and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of battery materials, and mainly relates to a method for preparing porous carbon microspheres through microwave induction of high-entropy alloy-petroleum coke and application. The method comprises the following steps: performing low-temperature plasma activation treatment on crushed and sieved petroleum coke powder to obtain activated petroleum coke powder; mixing and reacting the activated petroleum coke powder with a salt solution containing at least five transition metals, and performing freeze drying to obtain a high-entropy alloy-petroleum coke composite material precursor; the high-entropy alloy-petroleum coke composite material precursor is subjected to microwave radiation treatment in an inert atmosphere, and a carbonized precursor of a spherical structure is obtained; and performing high-temperature activation treatment on the carbonized precursor with the spherical structure in an activation atmosphere, and performing acid pickling and drying to obtain the porous carbon microsphere material. According to the method, the porous carbon microsphere material with high specific surface area, high microporosity and excellent conductivity is prepared through plasma activation, multi-metal complexation, microwave radiation and high-temperature activation treatment, and can be applied to a negative electrode material of a lithium ion battery.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Waste incineration fly ash harmless treatment method and system based on low-temperature plasma

The invention discloses a waste incineration fly ash innocent treatment method and system based on low-temperature plasma, and belongs to the technical field of dangerous solid waste treatment.The waste incineration fly ash innocent treatment method comprises the steps that fly ash and a silicon-aluminum-based conditioner are mixed and granulated and then placed in a low-temperature plasma reactor, and treatment is conducted with air as a discharge medium; high-energy electrons and active free radicals generated by plasmas are utilized to synchronously realize efficient decomposition and mineralization of dioxin organic pollutants in the fly ash and reduction and stable solidification of heavy metal ions; the treated tail gas containing the active substances is cyclically degraded through a cyclone separator, and solid products can be used as safe building material resources; according to the method, one-stop deep detoxification of two typical pollutants in the fly ash is realized, the treatment temperature is low, the energy consumption is low, secondary pollution is avoided, and an efficient solution is provided for safe treatment and value-added utilization of the waste incineration fly ash.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Hydrophilic modified polytetrafluoroethylene oil removal film and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a hydrophilic modified polytetrafluoroethylene oil removal film and a preparation method thereof. A modified layer of the hydrophilic modified polytetrafluoroethylene oil removal film is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 8-12 wt% of a hydrophilic vinyl monomer, 0.3-0.6 wt% of a cross-linking agent, 0.2-0.5 wt% of an initiator and the balance of a deionized water solvent. A new chemical grafting modification strategy is adopted, the surface of the PTFE membrane is activated through low-temperature plasma, co-grafting and cross-linking polymerization of a hydrophilic monomer and a cross-linking agent on the surface of the PTFE membrane are initiated, and a layer of firm hydrophilic polymer brush with a three-dimensional network structure is constructed on the surface of the membrane; a stable hydration layer is formed on a membrane-water interface, the PTFE membrane is endowed with excellent underwater super-oleophobic property, the oil-water separation efficiency, flux and anti-pollution capacity of the PTFE membrane are remarkably improved, the technological process is simple, and the product performance is stable.
Owner:XINJIANG DELAND

Multi-stage cooperative processing technology for tin-plated pin oxide layer of plastic package device

The invention discloses a multi-stage cooperative processing technology for a tinned pin oxide layer of a plastic package device, and belongs to the technical field of electronic component packaging. The process comprises the following steps of: (1) low-temperature plasma pretreatment: under a vacuum condition, adopting mixed gas of argon and nitrogen, and generating plasma through a radio frequency power supply to carry out irradiation treatment on the surface of a pin; (2) composite reduction treatment: soaking the device in a citric acid-ascorbic acid composite solution with the pH value of 2.8-3.5; and (3) molecular self-assembly protection: carrying out surface coating by adopting an ethanol solution of gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and curing to form an anti-oxidation protection layer. According to the method, effective removal and protection reconstruction of the oxide layer are achieved through a three-stage cooperative processing mechanism, the pin welding qualification rate can be increased to 98.5% or above, and the temperature in the processing process is always lower than the glass-transition temperature of a plastic packaging material.
Owner:沈阳职业技术学院 +1

Conductive silver-coated copper micropowder for photovoltaics and method for preparing same

This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic technology and discloses a conductive silver-coated copper micropowder for photovoltaic applications and its preparation method. This preparation method aims to solve the problem of balancing performance and cost in existing silver-coated copper micropowders for photovoltaic applications. In this invention, during the pretreatment stage, the base copper powder is acid-washed but not water-washed. It undergoes pH adjustment, organic pre-bonding treatment, and gradient ammoniation to retain the activity of the copper powder and construct a uniform copper-ammonia complex layer. In the chemical silver plating stage, the pretreatment solution is added to a composite base liquid containing a complexing agent, organic amine, dispersant, and combined reducing agent. A silver-ammonia solution is then added dropwise under ultrasonic dispersion and nitrogen protection. In the post-treatment stage, the product undergoes ethanol reflux desorption, antioxidant treatment, vacuum drying, and low-temperature plasma activation, followed by sieving to obtain the final product. This method can achieve uniform and complete silver coating even with low silver content, providing a feasible path for the large-scale replacement of pure silver powder for photovoltaic applications with silver-coated copper micropowder.
Owner:WUHAN TIANLI SURFACE TECH

A synergistic modification method for the surface of tungsten-copper powder for inhibiting decomposition of polyformaldehyde

This invention discloses a method for synergistic surface modification of tungsten-copper powder to inhibit the decomposition of polyoxymethylene (POM), belonging to the field of polymer material anti-degradation modification technology. This invention addresses the problem that tungsten-copper powder easily catalyzes the severe degradation of POM during PIM tungsten-copper feedstock mixing and injection molding, leading to poor feedstock flowability, injection instability, large fluctuations in product size and weight, and low yield. First, the tungsten-copper powder is activated by low-temperature plasma etching to construct a reaction interface. Then, a silica barrier film is prepared using tetraethyl orthosilicate as the silicon source and modified with fluorosilicone, loaded with a metal soap neutralizer, grafted with a hindered phenolic antioxidant, and simultaneously introduced with epoxy active groups to construct a multi-component synergistic degradation inhibition system. This invention, through multi-step synergistic modification, precisely controls the modification process, comprehensively inhibiting POM decomposition. When the modified powder is blended with POM, a capping reaction occurs, blocking the unzipping degradation pathway of POM, improving the compatibility of the filler and the matrix, and ensuring the continuous and stable preparation and injection molding of PIM tungsten-copper feedstock.
Owner:MINXI VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE

Modularized low-temperature plasma logistics fresh-keeping device and method

The invention discloses a modularized low-temperature plasma logistics fresh-keeping device and method, and the device comprises at least one low-temperature plasma discharge module which comprises an insulating fixed frame, and a metal mesh electrode and at least one point discharge electrode which are fixed on the insulating fixed frame, the point discharge electrode is provided with a cylindrical side wall, the axis of the point discharge electrode is perpendicular to the metal mesh electrode, a plurality of conductive points are uniformly distributed at the end, facing the metal mesh electrode, of the cylindrical side wall, and a certain distance is reserved between the conductive points and the metal mesh electrode; the pulse direct-current high-voltage module is used for outputting high-voltage pulses to the low-temperature plasma discharge module; the infinite loop on-off module is used for periodically controlling on-off of the pulse direct-current high-voltage module; and the low-voltage direct-current power supply provides low-voltage direct current for the pulse direct-current high-voltage module and the infinite loop on-off module. The fresh-keeping device adopts a discharge mode which is simple in structure, high in energy density and easy to modularly integrate, and can be integrated in a logistics transportation system for fresh keeping of fruits and vegetables.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Visual efficient chloride ion removal adsorption material as well as preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN121669200AOther chemical processesWater contaminantsSuperparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticlesMicrosphere
The invention discloses a visual efficient chloride ion removal adsorbing material and a preparation method and application thereof.The adsorbing material is prepared by the steps that hollow glass microspheres serve as a carrier, and hollow glass porous particles are synthesized from a mixture of hollow glass microsphere powder and a pore forming agent through a sol-gel method; the preparation method comprises the following steps: modifying the surface of a porous adsorption material through a low-temperature plasma bombardment technology to enhance the adsorption performance on chloride ions, and loading magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles on the porous adsorption material to prepare the chloride ion adsorption material; the adsorption material has the characteristic of environmental friendliness, not only can efficiently adsorb chloride ions in a water body, but also can realize the visualization of the adsorption process through the density difference before and after adsorption, has the characteristics of repeated use and easiness in regeneration, and has relatively high market application prospect and economic value.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV +1

Preparation method of mesophase pitch regulated and controlled by plasma-assisted directional bromination and catalytic debromination

The invention discloses a preparation method of mesophase pitch regulated and controlled by plasma-assisted directional bromination and catalytic debromination, and belongs to the technical field of high-value utilization of heavy oil and preparation of advanced carbon materials. The method comprises the following steps: (1) by taking aromatic hydrocarbon-rich heavy oil as a raw material, carrying out low-temperature plasma-assisted liquid-phase bromination reaction, and directionally introducing bromine atoms on an aromatic ring as activation and orientation sites, so as to construct bromination modified linear precursor asphalt; (2) carrying out supported metal hydride catalytic debromination-directional polycondensation reaction to synchronously realize total removal of bromine atoms, linear coupling between aromatic rings and improvement of molecular planarity, so as to prepare pre-mesophase pitch; and (3) carrying out heat treatment in a strong and uniform magnetic field, and enabling the liquid crystal state molecules to be highly and orderly arranged along the direction of the magnetic field by virtue of the orientation effect of the magnetic field on the pi electron cloud, so as to finally form the spinnable mesophase pitch with a wide-area streamline structure. The method realizes full-chain accurate regulation and control from molecular structure design to macroscopic orientation, and the prepared mesophase pitch has the characteristics of high anisotropic content (greater than 98%), moderate softening point (260-300 DEG C), highly ordered molecular arrangement and low quinoline insoluble content (less than 0.1%). The process is novel, and a brand new path is provided for preparing the high-performance mesophase pitch.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Method for enhancing adhesive force of surface of rubber conveying belt through low-temperature plasma treatment

The invention relates to the technical field of rubber conveying belts, and discloses a method for treating the surface of a rubber conveying belt to enhance adhesive force through low-temperature plasma, and the method comprises the following steps: guiding a to-be-treated rubber conveying belt into a plasma treatment chamber, according to the method, in-situ activation is carried out on the surface of the rubber conveying belt by utilizing non-equilibrium low-temperature plasma, and a composite interface with high-density polar functional groups and a nanoscale topological structure is constructed on the surface layer of the rubber by accurately regulating and controlling physical and chemical parameters of the non-equilibrium plasma; the internal conflict of'activity improvement 'and'strength maintenance' in the traditional method is fundamentally solved; the method has the remarkable advantages of being high in process controllability, high in environmental friendliness, wide in applicable material range, good in compatibility with an existing production line and the like, and the strict interface performance requirement of the modern heavy industry for the high-reliability and long-service-life rubber conveying belt can be met.
Owner:QINGDAO GLOBAL CONVEYOR BELT CO LTD

A low-temperature plasma wastewater treatment method based on a venturi and a venturi discharge plasma device

ActiveCN119683740BThermodynamicsMixed flow
The present application belongs to the technical field of Venturi tube, and particularly relates to a low-temperature plasma wastewater treatment method based on a Venturi tube and a Venturi tube discharge plasma device. The device comprises a Venturi tube, which comprises an inlet section, a throat connected to the inlet section, and a diffusion section connected to the throat. A feed inlet is arranged at the inlet of the inlet section, a discharge outlet is arranged at the outlet of the diffusion section, and a negative pressure port is arranged at the connection between the inlet section and the throat. The Venturi tube discharge plasma device further comprises an electrode connected to an excitation power source. The method is applied in the device, gas and wastewater are mixed in the device, and wastewater is treated by a plasma and micro-bubble mixed flow after the device is turned on. The mixing mode of the gas and the wastewater in the device has two modes. The device and the method have high practicability and high removal efficiency for organic pollutants in wastewater.
Owner:XIAN RUISHENGHUA ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

A portable low-temperature plasma device based on a laval nozzle structure and application thereof

PendingCN122075905ASolve the problem of ineffective treatment of skin diseasesgood killing effectOrganic active ingredientsAntimycoticsPlasma jetPlasma technology
This invention discloses a portable low-temperature plasma device based on a Laval nozzle structure and its application, belonging to the field of plasma technology application technology. Specifically, it includes (1) the construction of the device; and (2) the use of the device for fungal eradication treatment and transdermal drug delivery enhancement treatment. The beneficial effects achieved by this invention are as follows: This invention is the first to apply the Laval nozzle structure to a portable low-temperature plasma device. The results show that the device can effectively improve the plasma jet performance and active particle content, significantly improve the treatment effect of fungal infections of the skin and nails and the transdermal drug penetration efficiency, while solving the problems of large size, reliance on external power supply, and complex operation of traditional plasma devices. Therefore, using this invention for the treatment of fungal infections of the skin and nails and for enhanced transdermal drug delivery has advantages such as ease of operation, high safety, non-invasiveness, and high efficiency, and thus has potential application prospects in the field of skin disease treatment and transdermal drug delivery.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Preparation method of low-temperature plasma plating and permeating modified layer on surface of metal mold

The invention discloses a preparation method of a low-temperature plasma plating and permeating modified layer on the surface of a metal mold. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, precise pretreatment of a base body: sequentially carrying out mechanical grinding and polishing and ultrasonic cleaning on the base body, and then drying and putting the base body in a vacuum chamber; s2, plasma activation: after vacuumizing, introducing mixed gas of argon and hydrogen, generating glow discharge under the action of a pulse power supply, and performing sputtering activation on the surface of the substrate; s3, gradient transition layer plasma deposition is conducted, specifically, a pulse direct-current plasma source is adopted, a Ti target and a Cr target serve as sputtering sources, and a transition layer with components changing in a gradient mode is prepared; s4, plating and permeating a multi-element synergistic functional layer: preparing the functional layer by adopting a radio frequency-pulse direct-current composite plasma source, namely a Ti target, a Cr target, a Si-Al alloy target and a rare earth element target through synergistic sputtering; and S5, post-treatment optimization: performing vacuum cooling to room temperature after low-temperature annealing treatment to obtain a final modified layer. The permeation modified layer prepared by the method has high binding force, high hardness, high wear resistance and salt spray corrosion resistance.
Owner:SHAANXI YIPINSHENG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Low-temperature plasma spraying method for heat-sensitive polymer matrix and composite material

The invention provides a low-temperature plasma spraying method for a heat-sensitive polymer matrix and a composite material, and belongs to the technical field of surface engineering. According to the method, through a system process of matrix surface pretreatment, spraying powder drying and low-temperature plasma spraying, the core is that a matrix active cooling technology is adopted in the range of 0-10 DEG C to isolate the plasma arc heat influence, and optimized sand blasting coarsening, powder granularity control and spraying process parameters are matched; and the compact Al2O3-TiO2 ceramic coating with high bonding strength is successfully prepared on a heat-sensitive epoxy resin matrix. The limitation that a traditional thermal spraying technology cannot be used for high polymer materials is broken through, the technological process is simple, the cost is low, and the obtained coating is excellent in abrasion resistance and suitable for meeting the requirement for high performance of the surface of the light high polymer material in the fields of electronic equipment, aerospace and the like.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Wear-resistant self-lubricating coating and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of surface protective coatings, in particular to a wear-resistant self-lubricating coating and a preparation method thereof.The wear-resistant self-lubricating coating is of a gradient composite structure composed of a matrix binding layer, a transition wear-resistant layer and a surface lubricating layer, the matrix binding layer is Ni-Co alloy doped with TiC nano-particles, and the transition wear-resistant layer is a Ni-Co alloy doped with TiC nano-particles. The transition wear-resistant layer is CrC-AlO composite ceramic doped with WSlubricating particles, a tough nano-composite bonding layer is prepared through magnetron sputtering on the basis of combination of matrix pretreatment optimization, the high-hardness wear-resistant ceramic middle layer is constructed through plasma spraying, and the wear-resistant ceramic middle layer is prepared through plasma spraying. Then an intelligent surface layer with an instant-reserve dual-mode lubricating function is elaborately laid through a low-temperature plasma spraying technology, and finally the coating structure is stabilized through post-treatment; the gradient design is combined with precise manufacturing, so that the coating has excellent adhesive force, extremely high wear resistance, ultralow friction coefficient and unique long-acting self-lubricating capacity at the same time, and long-acting reliable protection under severe working conditions is realized.
Owner:FUJIAN INST OF RES ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Low-ionic precipitation type halogen-free flame retardant for electronic products and preparation method thereof

PendingCN122628394AWarm waterSilanes
The application belongs to the technical field of flame retardant materials, and particularly relates to a low-ion-precipitation type halogen-free flame retardant for electronic products and a preparation method thereof. The method uses a phosphorus-nitrogen type halogen-free flame retardant as raw material, first generates active sites on the surface of the flame retardant powder through low-temperature plasma irradiation, then generates a silane coupling agent containing a crown ether group in situ in anhydrous ethanol by pre-reaction of the silane coupling agent and a hydroxymethyl crown ether, adds deionized water to start hydrolysis and polycondensation, forms a crown ether functionalized polysiloxane crosslinking layer in situ on the surface of the particles, and finally drives the free sodium and potassium ions in the particles to diffuse outward and be selectively complexed, captured and fixed by the crown ether layer under the condition of ultrasonic-assisted warm water immersion washing. The application solves the problem of the deterioration of the electrical properties of a polymer insulating material in a humid heat environment caused by residual ion impurities of the flame retardant.
Owner:GUANGDONG TAISU NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Molybdenum oxide-nickel molybdenum-based compound catalyst material for hydrogen production by electrolysis of water and preparation method of molybdenum oxide-nickel molybdenum-based compound catalyst material

The invention belongs to the technical field of water electrolysis hydrogen production energy conversion, and particularly relates to a molybdenum oxide-nickel molybdenum based compound water electrolysis hydrogen production catalyst material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a molybdenum oxide nanofiber substrate by adopting an electrostatic spinning technology in combination with pre-oxidation treatment; introducing a mixed valence state and oxygen vacancy defect into the substrate through a double-temperature-zone molybdenum vapor doping technology; performing bombardment treatment on the doped substrate by using argon-hydrogen low-temperature plasma to activate the surface; a nickel-molybdenum-based compound grows in situ on an activated substrate through a soaking crystallization method, and a final catalyst material is obtained through reductive heat treatment. The material has a unique three-dimensional hierarchical structure, a large specific surface area and abundant active sites. When being applied to a water electrolysis hydrogen evolution reaction, the catalyst shows excellent catalytic activity and stability under an alkaline condition, hydrogen evolution overpotential and electrolysis energy consumption can be remarkably reduced, the preparation process is controllable, the raw material cost is low, and the catalyst has a good application prospect.
Owner:SHANDONG HUANENG POWER GENERATION CO LTD +2

Mass spectrum ionization source for detecting volatile substances in combination with radio frequency discharge

The invention relates to the technical field of mass spectrum detection, particularly discloses a mass spectrum ionization source for detecting volatile substances in combination with radio frequency discharge, and solves the problems of tedious sample pretreatment steps, long analysis period, high instrument cost and the like when a traditional ion source is used for analyzing the volatile substances in the existing mass spectrum technology. The ionization source is used for ionizing molecules of a sample to be detected; the mass spectrometric detection method of the ionization source comprises the steps that stable low-temperature plasma is generated under the atmospheric pressure condition through radio frequency discharge, the low-temperature plasma directly interacts with an introduced to-be-detected sample, volatile substance molecules in the to-be-detected sample are efficiently ionized, and then generated ions are introduced into a mass spectrometer for analysis. The device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate, free of complex sample pretreatment, high in analysis speed and the like, and an efficient and economical new way is provided for rapid and direct detection of volatile substances.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Preparation method of microwave-cured aramid paper high-performance insulating composite material

The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, in particular to a preparation method of a microwave curing aramid paper high-performance insulating composite material. The high-performance insulating composite material prepared by the method comprises a modified insulating film framework layer, wherein an adhesive layer and a modified aramid paper layer are sequentially arranged on the two sides of the modified insulating film framework layer outwards; wherein the modified aramid paper is subjected to low-temperature plasma treatment and grafting modification with a silane coupling agent, and the modified insulating film framework layer is coated with slurry containing KH-550 modified nano silicon dioxide. The high-performance insulating composite material prepared by the invention not only has the high temperature resistance and puncture resistance of aramid paper, but also has the characteristics of high strength, large stiffness and good insulation of an insulating film, can be widely applied to motor stator insulation of a new energy automobile, and is an indispensable key material for the new energy automobile.
Owner:TAIHE NEW MATERIALS (NINGXIA) TECHNOLOGY R&D CO LTD +2

Low-temperature plasma patch for enhancing transdermal delivery of useful substances and transdermal delivery method using same

The present application provides a low-temperature plasma patch for enhancing transdermal delivery of useful substances and a transdermal delivery method using same. More specifically, the present application provides a low-temperature plasma patch for enhancing transdermal delivery of useful substances and a transdermal delivery method using same, wherein the patch can be attached to the skin to temporarily weaken the skin barrier and facilitate the delivery of useful substances such as transdermal drugs.
Owner:KOREA INST OF MATERIALS SCI

Low Temperature Plasma Enhanced Processing for Microelectronics Manufacturing

A Plasma Enhanced Anneal (PEA) includes a exposing a top surface region of a substrate to a plasma to reduce the required activation energy temperature to anneal dopants for microelectronic devices. The plasma in a PEA process bombards surfaces with ions and atoms created in the plasma which allows controllable kinetic energy and ion flux to be transferred to the top surface region of the substrate and activate dopants at temperatures as low as 300° C. The plasma energy of the ions is known to dissipate into a region only a few nanometers in depth with energy densities large enough to activate dopants. PEA processing may be a promising method for dopant activation at temperatures lower than thermal techniques alone. PEA processing may also result in reduced thermal budget necessary for form silicides, anneal silicides, and anneal high-k dielectric materials.
Owner:MICROSOL TECH INC

Treatment process of hydrophilic implant

The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a treatment process of a hydrophilic implant. According to the process, the implant is sequentially subjected to sand blasting and acid etching, compound acid solution activation, gradient alkaline neutralization, multi-stage ultrasonic cleaning, low-temperature plasma modification, nitrogen protection ultraviolet radiation and normal saline sealing storage treatment. Through a multi-step synergistic effect, a stable hydrophilic micro-nano structure is constructed on the surface of the implant, a large number of Ti-OH hydrophilic groups are formed, carbon and hydrogen atom adsorption is effectively isolated, and the problems that the hydrophilicity of an existing implant is prone to loss, osteoblast climbing is difficult, and the healing period is long are solved. The implant treated by the process is durable and stable in hydrophilicity, the healing period after implantation is shortened to about one month, the planting survival rate is remarkably increased, the process is green and safe, and industrial production can be realized.
Owner:CHANGZHOU RUITIKE MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD

Plasma-catalyzed direct water-gas shift reaction

The present invention relates to a method for chemically converting a gas mixture containing carbon monoxide (CO) and water vapor (H2O) in the presence of a catalytic system, also called a catalyst, activated by a low-temperature plasma (e.g., generated by a DBD dielectric barrier discharge), according to the WGS reaction: CO + H2O → CO2 + H2. It also relates to the catalyst and the use of the catalytic system activated by a low-temperature plasma to produce high-value molecules such as hydrogen (H2).
Owner:ENERGO

Exhaust gas treatment device based on synergistic effect of low-temperature plasma and catalyst

PendingCN122273274Achange vibration frequencyGood job breakingPtru catalystAir treatment
This invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric control and air treatment, and discloses a waste gas treatment device based on the synergistic effect of low-temperature plasma and catalyst. The device includes a waste gas treatment unit, which sequentially passes waste gas through a plasma ionization zone and a catalytic zone. The plasma ionization zone ionizes the waste gas, while the catalytic zone further oxidizes or decomposes any incompletely degraded intermediate products after passing through the plasma zone. An outlet end is provided on the waste gas treatment unit, and an outlet unit is located at the outlet end. A film-breaking unit, during the waste gas treatment process, drives a permanent magnet ball to rotate, causing the permanent magnet ball to intermittently approach or move away from a spring, thus causing the spring to vibrate and preventing the formation of a gas film on the inner wall of the inlet end, thereby avoiding changes in the inlet end pipe diameter.
Owner:NANJING ZHEFANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD