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121 results about "Negative reaction" patented technology

Chargeable alkali metal-sulfur liquid flow battery

A chargeable alkali metal-sulfur liquid flow battery comprises a positive electrode chamber portion, a diaphragm and a negative electrode chamber portion, wherein the positive electrode chamber portion comprises a positive electrode reaction chamber and a liquid storage tank communicated with a positive electrode chamber pipeline. The positive reaction chamber comprises a positive electrode collector and positive electrode sizing, and the positive electrode sizing used for a positive electrode circulates between the positive electrode reaction chamber and the liquid storage tank. The negative electrode chamber portion comprises a negative electrode reaction chamber comprising a negative electrode, a negative electrode collector and negative electrode electrolyte, and the diaphragm is a single-ion conductor diaphragm and is arranged between the positive electrode reaction chamber and the negative reaction chamber. Only one working ion rather than any other substances such as non-working ions is guaranteed to conduct between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The positive electrode sizing is composed of positive electrode electrolyte and positive active matters mixed in the positive electrode electrolyte, and the positive active matters are one or more kinds of MxSy (M=Li or Na; 0(x</=2; 0(y</=12).
Owner:INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Microfluidic microarray assemblies and methods of manufacturing and using

Microarray devices fabricated using microfluidic reagent distribution techniques are provided. As described herein, the invention encompasses microfluidic microarray assemblies (MMA) and subassemblies and methods for their manufacture and use. In one embodiment first and second channel plates are provided which may be sealed to a test chip in consecutive steps. Each channel plate includes microfluidic channels configured in a predetermined reagent distribution pattern. For example, the first channel plate may have a radial (linear) reagent distribution pattern and the second channel plate may have a spiral (curved) reagent distribution pattern, or vice versa. In one embodiment the first channel plate is connected to the test chip and at least one first reagent is distributed on the test chip in a first predetermined reagent pattern. The first reagent is then immobilized on the test chip. Next, the first channel plate is removed, the second channel plate is connected to the test chip and at least one second reagent is distributed on the test chip in a second predetermined reagent pattern. The first and second reagent patterns intersect to define a plurality of microarray test positions on the test chip. In one embodiment, the first reagent may comprise a plurality of separate probes each distributed to selected test position(s) of the microarray and the second reagent may comprise a plurality of test samples each distributed to selected test position(s) of the microarray. Positive or negative reactions between the probes (or other first reagent) and test samples (or other second reagent) may then be detected at the microarray test positions. For example, hybridization between selected nucleic acid probes and selected nucleic acid samples may be detected at particular test positions. The invention thus provides an efficient means to fabricate high density multi-probe, multi-sample microarrays. Preferably the test chips and channel plates are circular and centrifugal force is used to achieve fluid flow through the microfluidic channels, such as by rotating the MMA in a disc spinner.
Owner:SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY

CO2 packaged low-temperature low-dose irradiation refreshing method for edible mushrooms

InactiveCN102524757ARespiratory suppressionReduce negative reactionsFood preservationFood preparationMicroorganismLow dose irradiation
The invention discloses a CO2 packaged low-temperature low-dose irradiation refreshing method for edible mushrooms, comprising the following steps of: step I, deairing an edible mushroom film and charging CO2 for packaging; step II, precooling the edible mushroom packaged in the step I to be 0-4 DEG C; and step III, adopting 60Co r rays or 5-10MeV electron beam rays to perform irradiation to the edible mushroom in the step II, wherein the irradiation absorbed dose is 0.1-1.0kGy, and the inequality of irradiation dose is less than 1.25. In the invention, the comprehensive irradiation refreshing method maintaining the original color, fragrance, taste and state of the edible mushrooms is adopted, when the irradiated edible mushrooms are stored at normal temperature (10-25 DEG C), the original color, fragrance, taste and state are maintained for 4 days, and when the irradiated edible mushrooms are stored at 0-4 DEG C, the original color, fragrance, taste and state are maintained for 14 days. The packaging filled with CO2 is adopted, CO2 can effectively inhibit breathing of the edible mushrooms, irradiation is performed when the edible mushrooms are precooled to be 0-4 DEG C, at 0-4 DEG C, the breathing of the edible mushrooms can be reduced, growth reproduction of harmful microorganisms polluting the edible mushrooms is inhibited, and negative reaction of edible mushrooms, caused by irradiation, at the temperature can be reduced.
Owner:宁波超能科技股份有限公司

Organic matter detection device and method for anion proton counter-transference reaction mass spectrometry

The invention provides an organic matter detection device and method for an anion proton counter-transference reaction mass spectrometry. The organic matter detection device comprises a gas discharge anion source, a reaction tube, an anion mass spectrometry detection system, a discharge power source, an ion extraction power source and an ion drift power source, wherein the reaction tube is positioned between the gas discharge anion source and the anion mass spectrometry detection system; the gas discharge anion source consists of a discharge cathode, a discharge anode, a discharge gasket and an extraction gasket, the discharge cathode is positioned at the top end of the gas discharge anion source, the discharge gasket is positioned between the discharge cathode and the discharge anode, and the extraction gasket is positioned between the discharge anode and the reaction tube; a discharge gas inlet is formed in the discharge cathode, and a discharge gas pumping hole is formed in the extraction gasket; the reaction tube consists of a sample introduction electrode, a tail electrode, a plurality of ring electrodes and ring gaskets, the negative pole of the discharge power source is connected in series with a resistor and connected with the discharge cathode, and the positive pole of the discharge power source is connected with the discharge anode. Through electric field extraction and guiding of negative reaction ions, such as OH<-1>, the organic matter detection device and method for the anion proton counter-transference reaction mass spectrometry are successfully realized.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for evaluating water quality health risk with chromium ion as standard toxic substance

The invention relates to a method for evaluating water quality health risk with a chromium ion as a standard toxic substance, comprising the following steps: a toxicity test is conducted on biological fish, if dead fish occurs in 96h, Cr<6+> concentration is used for representing water quality toxicity, and if dead fish does not occur, a luminescent bacteria toxicity test is conducted; if the luminescent inhibition rate is higher than 40%, the Cr<6+> concentration is used for representing the water quality toxicity, and if the luminescent inhibition rate is lower than 40%, an SOS/umu test is conducted; if a test result is positive reaction, the Cr<6+> concentration is used for representing the water quality toxicity, and if a test result is negative reaction, a broad bean root tip micronucleus test is conducted; and if a micronucleus permillage ratio is more than 1.5, the Cr<6+> concentration is used for representing the water quality toxicity, and if the micronucleus permillage ratio is less than 1.5, a unicellular gel electrophoresis test is conducted and the Cr<6+> concentration is used for representing the water quality toxicity. In the invention, the steps are closely related to each other so that both the low pollutant content and the high pollutant content in water quality can be detected, the detection time is shorter, the result is accurate and easy to unify, and quantification evaluation of the water quality toxicity can be realized.
Owner:济南市供排水监测中心

Carcass and carcass product innocent treatment method

The invention relates to a carcass and carcass product innocent treatment method. A fermented body composed of bacillus natto, saccharomycetes and bacillus subtilis is added into a compost material, so that the compost material has strong fermentative capability and ability of inhibiting pathogenic microorganism growth; the built compost system can quickly ferment and quickly degrade animal tissues, greatly ascends the compost temperature within a short period of time and kills pathogenic bacteria and viruses. Meanwhile, the ability of the fermented body for inhibiting the pathogenic microorganism growth also further facilitates killing of the pathogenic microorganisms, so that the targets of improving the degradation efficiency and the compost treatment safety are achieved. Through test, the treatment period of the method disclosed by the invention does not exceed 60 days at most; the compost temperature can be up to over 60 DEG C at the third day of static composting, and can be up to 72 DEG C; the pathogenic microorganisms such as escherichia coli and salmonella enteritidis are not detected after a compost sampling test; the detection result of the viruses such as swine fevers, blue-eared diseases and 2-type porcine circovirus is negative reaction.
Owner:徐州中伦光伏材料有限公司

Method for accurately and rapidly detecting antigens and antibodies in human serum in trace mode

The invention relates to a method for accurately and rapidly detecting antigens and antibodies in human serum in a trace mode. The method comprises the steps of preparing trace (1ml) known anti-erythrocyte antigen and antibody on a trace detection plate by utilizing an immunohematology principle, adding trace (1ml) unknown erythrocytes to be detected, and detecting the antigens on the surface of the erythrocyte membrane; or adding trace (1ml) unknown serum to be detected into the erythrocytes with the known trace (1ml) erythrocyte antigen, and detecting the antigens and antibodies on the surface of the erythrocyte membrane in the human blood. The reaction identifier is collected by the erythrocytes, the reaction with the collected erythrocytes is a positive reaction, the reaction without the collected erythrocytes is a negative reaction, the method is combined with a centrifugal machine, a spectrophotometer, a microscope and computer programs, and the erythrocyte antigens and the antibodies in the serum can be rapidly, accurately and automatically detected. According to the trace detection plate kit, the safety, high efficiency and accuracy of the clinical erythrocyte zygosity can be greatly improved, the detection cost is reduced, and the development of clinical hematology application is promoted.
Owner:周胜利

Preparation method of composite metal anode for secondary battery and product thereof

The invention belongs to the related field of secondary battery preparation technology, and discloses a preparation method of a composite metal anode for a secondary battery. The preparation method comprises the following steps: forming a plurality of hoes in an array type through a photosensitive film on a thin film made of a current collector; depositing a metal electrode material internally corresponding to each hole; continuously filling a composite electrolyte solution on the surface of the metal electrode material, and enabling the surface of the metal electrode to be covered with the composite electrolyte in a solid state finally, wherein the side face of the composite electrolyte is fixed by the photosensitive film. The invention also discloses a corresponding product prepared through the technology. Through the preparation method and the product, the metal anode for the secondary battery with a protective film and a fixing structure at the same time can be prepared in convenient operation and high efficiency manners, and negative reaction and dendritic crystal production of the metal anode and the electrolyte can be inhibited at the same time, so that the harmful effects such as volume expansion and low energy density caused by the protective film can also be obviously reduced, and the composite metal anode is particularly suitable for application occasions of industrial large-scale production.
Owner:张五星

Longitudinal-rib-above-arranged steel-concrete-steel-shell-combining-beam cable-stayed bridge

ActiveCN106812058ASolve the shortcomings in the application processStrong rigidityCable-stayed bridgeBridge structural detailsCable stayedConcrete beams
The invention discloses a longitudinal-rib-above-arranged steel-concrete-steel-shell-combining-beam cable-stayed bridge. The longitudinal-rib-above-arranged steel-concrete-steel-shell-combining-beam cable-stayed bridge comprises a main cable-stayed-bridge beam, the main cable-stayed-bridge beam is composed of a main span, side spans arranged on the two sides of the main span and transition sections arranged between the main span and the side spans; main towers are arranged on the two sides in the length direction of the main cable-stayed-bridge beam at intervals, wherein the main towers and the main cable-stayed-bridge beam are perpendicularly arranged; the tops of all the main towers are fixedly connected with the main cable-stayed-bridge beam through a plurality of stay cables, the main span is of a steel-concrete-combination whole steel box beam structure, and the side spans are of steel-concrete-combination-steel-shell-concrete-beam structures. According to the longitudinal-rib-above-arranged steel-concrete-steel-shell-combining-beam cable-stayed bridge, a longitudinal-rib-above-arranged steel-concrete-combination whole steel box beam is used for the main span, longitudinal-rib-above-arranged steel shell concrete beams are used in the side spans, bran-new steel concrete transition section modes are designed for the side spans, the large spanning capacity and the vertical rigidity are achieved, the construction speed is high, it is avoided that negative reaction force of the side spans appear, and the service life of the bridge face is prolonged.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN SURVEY & DESIGN GRP

Organic matter detection device and detection method of bipolar proton transfer reaction mass spectrometer

The device comprises an organic matter detection device and an organic matter detection method of a bipolar proton transfer reaction mass spectrometer. The organic matter detection device mainly comprises a common discharge ion source, two sets of positive and negative reaction tubes, positive and negative transition chambers and positive and negative mass spectrometers, and a set of common vacuum pump group. The organic matter detection method comprises the steps of: achieving the extraction of positive and negative reaction ions of H3O<+> and OH<-> by means of the discharge ion source, and realizing double efficient ionization of a matter to be detected; and accurately judging molecular weight of the matter to be detected according to a difference value (2) of charge-to-mass ratios of product ions ([MH]<+>, [M H] <->), and realizing accurate recognition and online highly-sensitive detection of the matter to be detected. Compared with a proton transfer reaction mass spectrometer and a proton counter-transfer reaction mass spectrometer, the set of the organic matter detection device is formed by the common discharge iron source, the vacuum pump group and the like, the comparability of obtained results is higher, and the cost is lower. The organic matter detection device and the organic matter detection method can realize the positive and negative ion cooperative recognition and highly-sensitive online detection of the organic matter of the bipolar proton transfer reaction mass spectrometer.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Novel steel braced girder composite structure

InactiveCN101343856ASolve the stiffness problemSolve the negative reaction force problem of side span supportTruss-type bridgeBridge structural detailsStructural engineeringEngineering
The invention relates to a novel steel truss beam composite structure. A steel-concrete combined bridge surface subsection is arranged at the side span or at the middle span of a main truss according to the requirements, and an all-steel beam structure subsection can be arranged at the middle span or at the side span of the main truss according to the requirements. In the invention, the all-steel truss beam subsection is adopted at the section with the deadweight required to be reduced, and the steel-concrete combined bridge surface subsection is adopted when the deadweight is required to be increased or the rigidness of the bridge beam is required to be increased. The characteristics of strong integrity and great rigidity of the steel truss beam-concrete combination are fully utilized in the invention, and problems of rigidity of the all-steel truss beam and negative reaction of the side span are solved. Therefore, the invention has the advantages that the stress rationality of double-purpose continual steel truss beams of wide-span highways and railways can be guaranteed, the material performance of steel and concrete is fully utilized, the cross section of each rod is reduced, and the requirements for the steel beams and thick sheets are reduced, so the steel material can be purchased easily. So the reduction of the whole project cost is realized.
Owner:ZHONGTIE MAJOR BRIDGE RECONNAISSANCE & DESIGN INST
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