The invention relates to a reproducing repair experiment platform and particularly relates to a brush electroplating repair experiment platform for an oil cylinder barrel. By adjusting four main parameters, which affect brush electroplating plating performances, such as brush electroplating voltage, relative movement speed of a workpiece and a plating pen, plating liquor flow rate, and relative pressure of the workpiece and the plating pen, optimal brush electroplating parameter value of the inner surface of the oil cylinder barrel can be obtained; the oil cylinder barrel is repaired through the obtained parameter value, so that dimension requirements and using performances can be satisfied well. According to the platform, a vertical structure is adopted, a plating brush adopts an inverter pulse power supply which is high in thickness measuring precision, and moreover, various parameters such as voltage are adjustable; the relative motion of the workpiece and the plating pen is decomposed into two major motions of linear feeding and rotation of the plating pen; each process step of the brush electroplating is automatically controlled by a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller); each of all different plating liquors has a respective specified plating liquor pump and a plating liquor box for realizing automatic applying and recycling. Besides, the brush electroplating repair experiment platform disclosed by the invention is simple and stable in structure, strong in practicability, high in automation degree, convenient to measure each parameter and capable of carrying out brush electroplating experiments, teaching and machining on the inner surface of a cylindrical workpiece.