The invention relates to a method for preparing
coal gas, high-grade
active carbon, water glass and
silicate phosphate from
rice hulls, which comprises the following steps of:
smouldering, carbonizing and activating the
rice hulls to produce the
coal gas for power generation and to obtain rice
hull carbon; activating the rice
hull carbon with acid and alkaline to obtain low-grade
active carbon, packaging the low-grade
active carbon in a dust-proof explosion-proof sealed mode, and activating at
moderate temperature, secondary high temperature and high temperature to finally obtain the high-grade active carbon and produce the water glass and the
silicate phosphate simultaneously. The defect of low-grade active carbon prepared from the rice
hull carbon in the prior art is overcome. The invention has reasonable technological method and technological process, and solves the technical obstacles on
moderate temperature and high temperature activation of the rice hull carbon. The rice hull carbon obtained after preparing the
coal gas from the
rice hulls can be directly used for producing the high-grade active carbon, the water glass and the
silicate phosphate, and the economical benefits and the
social benefits of the rice hulls are effectively increased. Large-scale industrial production can be realized, and a new approach is provided for realizing a complete industrial chain of
agriculture industrialization and rice
processing.