The invention provides a self-powered piezoelectric
capacitance sensor for dynamic and static cooperative detection and a preparation method thereof, and the sensor comprises a piezoelectric unit which is used for collecting dynamic signals and comprises a top packaging layer, an upper
electrode layer, a piezoelectric layer, a lower
electrode layer and a central
isolation layer from top to bottom; the self-powered
capacitor unit is used for collecting static or low-frequency signals and comprises a bottom packaging layer, a combined lower
electrode layer, a power supply layer, a radial
isolation layer, a
dielectric layer and a combined upper electrode layer from bottom to top, the radial
isolation layer is arranged on the outer ring of the
dielectric layer, and the power supply layer is arranged on the outer ring of the radial isolation layer; and the lower surface of the central isolation layer of the piezoelectric unit is bonded with the upper surface of the combined upper electrode layer of the self-powered
capacitor unit in a face-to-face manner, so that the piezoelectric unit and the self-powered
capacitor unit form an integral structure. Dynamic and static load monitoring under the sole complex environment is achieved through the piezoelectric-
capacitance multiple effects, power is supplied to the capacitor unit through the power supply layer, and the sensor has the advantages of being high in sensitivity, low in
power consumption, good in durability and the like.