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411 results about "Shear modulus" patented technology

In materials science, shear modulus or modulus of rigidity, denoted by G, or sometimes S or μ, is defined as the ratio of shear stress to the shear strain...

Footwear midsole with anisotropic mesh and methods of making the same

Soles for articles of footwear including a mechanically anisotropic three-dimensional mesh. The mechanically anisotropic three-dimensional mesh can include one or more mechanically anisotropic regions with a first lattice shear modulus measured in a first direction and a second lattice shear modulus measured in a second direction opposite to or orthogonal to the first direction. The first and second lattice shear moduli are different to provide the three-dimensional mesh with mechanically anisotropic properties. The mechanically anisotropic three-dimensional mesh can be three-dimensionally printed.
Owner:ADIDAS AG

Rock mass structural surface shear degradation constitutive model under true three-dimensional stress and numerical method

The invention discloses a rock mass structural plane shear degradation constitutive model under true three-dimensional stress and a numeralization method, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out a rock mass structural plane pre-peak and post-peak cyclic loading and unloading true triaxial shear test, and obtaining the strength, deformation and damage characteristics of the structural plane; based on a test result, establishing a three-dimensional structural surface shear strength criterion considering the lateral stress effect, and proposing a calculation method of shear modulus, cohesive force, friction angle and dilatancy angle in the shear fracture process of the structural surface; constructing a three-dimensional shear degradation constitutive model considering the lateral stress and shear parameter degradation effect and a continuous and discontinuous numeralization method of the three-dimensional shear degradation constitutive model; the three-dimensional shear degradation constitutive model is verified through numerical simulation of a true triaxial shear indoor test; and carrying out excavation response analysis on the complex stratum tunnel by adopting the three-dimensional shear degradation constitutive model. The invention provides a rock mass structural plane shear degradation constitutive model and a numerical method under true three-dimensional stress, and a theoretical basis is provided for rock mass structural plane underground engineering catastrophe prediction.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Visual construction method of three-dimensional crustal stress field under complex geological structure condition

The invention discloses a three-dimensional crustal stress field visualization construction method under a complex geological structure condition, and relates to the technical field of crustal stress field analysis. Comprising the following steps: in a to-be-analyzed area, obtaining characteristic data such as density and Poisson ratio of a surface rock-soil layer, a sedimentary layer, a parent material layer and a bedrock layer through well drilling; applying seismic waves, acquiring longitudinal wave and transverse wave speeds of each rock-soil layer by using a geophone, and calculating a shear modulus and a bulk modulus; and establishing a finite element model to analyze the strain tensor under the load, and calculating the stress tensor in combination with the modulus. Calculating pore water pressure, and correcting the stress tensor to obtain effective stress. Fault feature information is obtained through a geological report, and the stress tensor is further corrected to obtain accurate and effective stress. And constructing a three-dimensional geologic model and dividing grids, mapping accurate and effective stress to each grid unit, and completing visual construction of the crustal stress field by utilizing visual software. Safety and economic benefits are effectively improved, and risks caused by geological factors are reduced.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING +1

Landslide construction simulation method based on finite element

The invention discloses a landslide construction simulation method based on finite elements, particularly relates to the field of construction simulation, and realizes whole-process dynamic simulation through GTS-NX software. Firstly, a three-dimensional finite element model is established based on geological exploration data, a Mohr-Coulomb elastic-plastic constitutive model is adopted, and the bulk modulus and the shear modulus are calculated through the elastic modulus and the Poisson's ratio. The initial ground stress is simulated by adopting a self-weight stress field method, and the initial displacement influence is eliminated by adopting a displacement difference method. In construction process simulation, the unit passivation / activation technology is adopted to accurately reproduce the excavation and support time sequence, and cyclic calculation of excavation-stress release-support-balance is achieved. In nonlinear analysis, superposition of an elastic stress field and a plastic stress field is considered, and an unloading influence factor is introduced to correct anisotropy of a deformation modulus. A safety coefficient is calculated through a strength reduction method, a multi-working-condition evaluation system is established, a monitoring data fusion and parameter inversion mechanism is developed, and a three-level early warning system is formed.
Owner:贵州省地质矿产勘查开发局114地质大队

Digital rock core equivalent characteristic parameter prediction method based on voxel and point cloud combination

The invention provides a digital rock core equivalent characteristic parameter prediction method based on voxel and point cloud combination. The method specifically comprises the following steps: calculating equivalent characteristic parameters of a digital rock core by using a finite element method and a lattice Boltzmann method; and converting the pore and matrix contact surface into a point cloud data set. And calculating point cloud feature parameters. A point cloud information constrained multi-gating multi-expert hybrid prediction network is constructed, and a same variance uncertainty loss function is constructed. And training the prediction network by taking the bulk modulus, the shear modulus, the longitudinal wave velocity, the transverse wave velocity, the porosity, the density and the permeability as prediction targets until the loss function is converged. According to the technical scheme, the problems that crosstalk is generated between tasks and the prediction precision is low when digital core equivalent characteristics are predicted through multiple parameters in the prior art are solved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Petroleum drilling geomechanical property estimation method based on deep learning

The invention provides a petroleum drilling geomechanical characteristic estimation method based on deep learning, and aims to solve the problems of high measurement cost and poor real-time performance of shear wave velocity Vs in traditional geomechanical analysis by fusing logging while drilling LWD data and real-time drilling engineering parameters. According to the method, a Transformer model is adopted to carry out depth correction on logging-while-drilling data, depth offset of a drill bit and a logging sensor is eliminated, and real-time drilling parameters such as torque T, bit pressure WOB and drilling speed ROP are combined and input into a multi-layer perceptron MLP network to predict the shear wave speed Vs. And further calculating key geomechanical parameters based on the predicted shear wave velocity Vs. In practical application, the method improves the shear wave velocity prediction accuracy to 97.2%, the mean absolute error MAE of the shear modulus is reduced from 0.186 to 0.059, and the bulk modulus is reduced from 0.189 to 0.040. The method can be used for outputting stratum elastic parameters, optimizing bit pressure, pre-warning well wall instability and adjusting a well track, well drilling safety and efficiency are improved, and meanwhile dependence on an expensive well logging technology is reduced.
Owner:XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

Asphalt self-healing performance evaluation method based on equal modulus process

The invention discloses an asphalt self-healing performance evaluation method based on an equal modulus process, and belongs to the technical field of asphalt material performance detection and evaluation.The asphalt self-healing performance evaluation method comprises the steps that the linear viscoelastic stress threshold value tau L of asphalt is determined through a linear amplitude scanning test, and control stress tau T is selected for a fatigue test; sequentially implementing a fatigue test I, an intermittent healing period and a fatigue test II, determining a modulus initial value delta0 and a modulus termination value deltaL in an equal modulus process through dynamic shear modulus change data, and calculating a loading frequency difference deltaN corresponding to the equal modulus process; and establishing a self-healing degree index HI in combination with the normalization processing and the intermittent time, and quantifying the recovery of the fatigue resistance of the asphalt. According to the method, the influence of viscous flow is effectively separated through the equal modulus process, fatigue performance recovery related to molecular diffusion is accurately represented, index reliability is verified through the molecular diffusion model, the problem that in the prior art, asphalt anti-fatigue performance recovery cannot be accurately represented is solved, and a scientific basis is provided for research and development of high-performance asphalt materials.
Owner:NINGXIA UNIVERSITY

Earthquake resistance and disaster reduction simulation system for liquefiable foundation

The invention relates to the technical field of computer modeling, in particular to an earthquake resistance and disaster reduction simulation system for a liquefiable foundation. The system comprises a cyclic stress ratio field analysis unit, an excess pore pressure ratio evolution analysis unit and a stress coupling correction unit, the cyclic stress ratio field analysis unit is used for generating a cyclic stress ratio field by using a depth reduction relation; the excess pore pressure ratio evolution analysis unit is used for deducing an excess pore pressure ratio and establishing an evolution relation of the excess pore pressure ratio along with time and depth; and the stress coupling correction unit is used for updating the effective vertical stress value based on the excess pore pressure ratio, synchronously correcting the shear modulus according to the coupling relationship between the shear wave velocity and the excess pore pressure ratio, and feeding back the corrected shear modulus to the excess pore pressure ratio evolution analysis unit. According to the method, the scientificity and engineering applicability of earthquake resistance and disaster reduction of the liquefiable foundation are effectively improved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION GROUP XIONGAN DEVELOPMENT CO LTD +1

Multi-material structure topological optimization method based on meshless EFGM and style migration

The invention discloses a meshless EFGM and style migration-based multi-material structure topological optimization method, which comprises the following steps of: (1) inputting material attributes such as Young modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio of a structure, and discretizing a design domain by using meshless nodes; (2) transforming the designed meshless density field to obtain a physical density field, and performing length scale filtering; (3) an alternating active phase algorithm is executed, and the displacement field, the system flexibility and the related sensitivity of the structure are solved based on the meshless EFGM; (4) executing a neural style migration program to calculate the difference between the current topological structure and the reference style image, and calculating the derivative of the physical density field of the topological structure to the network parameter; and (5) updating a design variable by using a moving asymptote algorithm, and judging whether an optimization loop is converged or not. According to the method, based on meshless EFGM and style migration multi-material structure topological optimization, topological structures with different artistic styles can be designed, and the method has engineering application value.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Bevel gear pair friction-flash temperature characteristic calculation method under real machining surface condition

PendingCN119129125Aproof of accuracyreduce pittingGeometric CADSustainable transportationVolterra integral equationGear wheel
The invention relates to the field of bevel gear pair friction-flash temperature characteristic calculation, and particularly discloses a bevel gear pair friction-flash temperature characteristic calculation method under real machining surface conditions. Comprising the following steps: calculating oil film shear stress, shear modulus and tooth surface micro-bulge contact shear stress in a helical gear meshing process by adopting a non-Newtonian fluid model and a micro-bulge contact model; summing the shearing stress of the oil film and the shearing stress of the micro-bulge, and performing integration to solve the friction force of the contact domain in the meshing process of the bevel gear and the friction coefficient in the single-tooth meshing period of the bevel gear; coupling oil film shear stress, micro-convex body contact shear stress and relative slippage of two interfaces, and solving heat generated by a tooth surface contact domain in the meshing process through a heat distribution model; substituting the obtained heat into a second kind of Volterra integral equation based on a fast moving heat source model, and calculating the interface flash temperature by adopting an iteration method; and the obtained interface flash temperature is reversely brought back to the non-Newtonian fluid model, and repeated iteration is carried out until convergence.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Shale shear wave velocity estimation method considering directional arrangement influence of clay

The invention relates to the technical field of unconventional shale oil and gas resource exploration, in particular to a shale shear wave velocity estimation method considering clay directional arrangement influence. According to the technical scheme, a shale compaction model is constructed, a shale directional arrangement background medium is formed, an orientation distribution function is used for simulating the elastic tensor of the background medium under different directional arrangement degrees, and the anisotropic speed of the background medium is calculated; calculating a longitudinal wave speed and a transverse wave speed in an equivalent isotropic background medium according to the anisotropic speed, and then calculating a bulk modulus and a shear modulus of the equivalent isotropic background medium; and adding clay-related pores and sand-related pores into an equivalent isotropic rock matrix by using an Xu-White model to obtain a bulk modulus and a shear modulus of dry shale, and finally simulating the shear wave velocity of the shale under the influence of directional arrangement of the clay. According to the invention, a new rock physical model is established to simulate the influence of clay directional arrangement, pore morphology, mineral and fluid properties on longitudinal and transverse wave velocities in shale.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Topological structure design method of 3D printing shoe sole based on foot region

The invention relates to the field of 3D printing soles, in particular to a foot region-based topological structure design method for 3D printing soles, which comprises the following sequentially executed steps: S1, acquiring a topological structure database; s2, the elastic modulus E, the rebound rate Re, the shear modulus G, the relative density # imgabs 0 #, the yield strength # imgabs 1 #, the compression strength # imgabs 2 #, the damping coefficient # imgabs 3 #, the fatigue life # imgabs 4 #, the torsional rigidity # imgabs 5 # and the energy absorption efficiency # imgabs 6 # corresponding to each topological structure in the topological structure database are obtained; s3, dividing the sole into a half sole region, an arch region and a rear sole region, and constructing a selection function # imgabs7 # for selecting a topological structure for each region of the sole; s4, according to the performance requirements of all the subareas of the shoe sole, all factors of a selection function # imgabs8 # of all the subareas of the shoe sole are set, filling lattice structures used for filling the half sole area, the arch area and the rear sole area of the shoe sole are selected respectively, and a 3D shoe sole printing scheme is obtained; and the quality of the shoe sole is effectively ensured, so that various parameters better meet the design requirements.
Owner:QUANZHOU INST OF EQUIP MFG +1

Rock mass shear modulus while-drilling test method and rock mass shear modulus while-drilling test system

The invention belongs to the technical field of underground geotechnical engineering reconnaissance, and particularly discloses a rock mass shear modulus while-drilling test method and system, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining while-drilling parameters in a rock mass drilling process, carrying out data cleaning and standardization processing on the while-drilling parameters, and extracting key features of the while-drilling parameters; carrying out a shear modulus test experiment on the rock mass to obtain the shear modulus of the rock mass; establishing a rock mass shear modulus while drilling prediction model by using a deep learning space-time dynamic fusion algorithm; on the basis of the rock mass shear modulus while drilling prediction model, a rock mass rotary-cut drilling test system is used for carrying out an on-site surrounding rock drilling test, surrounding rock shear moduli are continuously obtained in real time, the on-site surrounding rock shear moduli are partitioned, and surrounding rock shear modulus partitions are obtained. According to the method, on the basis of multi-dimensional feature fusion and a dynamic attention mechanism, real-time, continuous and high-precision prediction of the rock mass shear modulus is achieved, and the model calculation efficiency and prediction precision are synchronously improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Tight sandstone gas reservoir fluid mobility gradient attribute prediction method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas geophysical exploration, and particularly discloses a tight sandstone gas reservoir fluid mobility gradient attribute prediction method and system.The method comprises the steps that a reflection coefficient expression containing a fluid mobility item is constructed, and a formula for calculating fluid mobility through frequency dispersion attributes is deduced; constructing a fluid mobility gradient attribute related to the frequency and the incident angle of the seismic wave; the method comprises the following steps: establishing a double-pore rock physical model, generating a synthetic seismic record, applying frequency variation AVO inversion to the synthetic seismic record, and extracting a bulk modulus dispersion attribute and a shear modulus dispersion attribute; and calculating the fluid fluidity changing along with the frequency and the incident angle, and calculating the gradient attribute of the fluid fluidity based on a gradient attribute calculation formula and the fluid fluidity. According to the method, seismic wave frequency dispersion and attenuation response caused by permeability and gas saturation are fully utilized, the seismic gradient attribute of the fluid fluidity and the calculation method are constructed, and high-precision prediction of the fluid fluidity by applying seismic signal elasticity and frequency dispersion rock physical information is realized.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Variable stiffness pipe and continuum robot variable stiffness module

The invention discloses a variable stiffness pipe and a continuum robot variable stiffness module, and relates to the technical field of continuum robotics.The variable stiffness pipe comprises a flexible inner pipe and a flexible outer pipe arranged outside the flexible inner pipe in a sleeving mode, and a phase change material and a flexible heat exchange device are arranged between the flexible inner pipe and the flexible outer pipe; the heat exchange device can exchange heat with the phase-change material and enable the phase-change material to be changed from a solid phase to a liquid phase, a flexible pipe is further arranged in the filling space, a plurality of hollow groove sets are formed in the pipe wall of the flexible pipe in a penetrating mode, the hollow grooves are filled with the phase-change material, the flexible pipe can be freely bent when the phase-change material is in the liquid phase, and the flexible pipe can be bent when the phase-change material is in the solid phase. According to the variable-stiffness continuum robot, the shear modulus resisting shear deformation under the shear stress is converted into the compression modulus resisting compression deformation under the compression stress, the stiffness of the variable-stiffness pipe can be improved, the variable-stiffness continuum robot comprises the variable-stiffness pipe and a control mechanism, and the variable-stiffness continuum robot can be controlled by controlling the stiffness of the variable-stiffness pipe to change. And the motion control module is matched to move towards the target position and control the surgical tool.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Deepwater ultra-shallow natural gas reservoir rock physical shear wave velocity prediction method

The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a deep water ultra-shallow natural gas reservoir rock physical shear wave velocity prediction method, which comprises the following steps: calculating the equivalent bulk modulus, shear modulus and density of a mixed matrix of various minerals according to the shale content; calculating the bulk modulus and the shear modulus of the skeleton; calculating the bulk modulus and the shear modulus of the saturated rock through the model, and calculating the density of the saturated rock through the density of the rock matrix; distributing longitudinal and transverse velocities in a suspension state and a bearing state, and calculating equivalent longitudinal and transverse wave velocities; taking the longitudinal wave velocity as a known condition, and constructing an inversion objective function by using the equivalent longitudinal wave velocity; comparing the actual longitudinal wave speed with the calculated longitudinal wave speed; and realizing nonlinear inversion of the shear wave velocity according to an algorithm, and obtaining the shear wave velocity of the work area to be inverted. According to the method, rock physical models in a particle suspension state and a bearing state are considered at the same time, and shear wave velocity prediction and direct inversion of the shear wave velocity of the deepwater ultra-shallow natural gas reservoir are realized.
Owner:HAINAN BRANCH OF CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL (CHINA) CO LTD

Slope reinforcing system and method for municipal building

The invention relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, and particularly discloses a slope reinforcement system and method for building municipal administration, slope rock mass strain time sequence data is collected through a distributed optical fiber sensing system, slope deformation monitoring data is obtained through a spaceborne interferometric synthetic aperture radar, and a three-dimensional deformation monitoring data set is constructed; an LSTM-rock constitutive model fusing a DFOS strain field and an InSAR deformation field is established, strain time sequence data and deformation data are input into the model for three-dimensional stress field inversion, and shear modulus degradation rate parameters, creep coefficient parameters and displacement increment prediction data are output; shear modulus degradation rate parameters, creep coefficient parameters and displacement increment prediction data are processed, regulation and control strategy codes of anchor rod tensioning force gradients and grouting pressure intervals are generated and uploaded to a control terminal, the precision and timeliness of slope stability analysis are remarkably improved, accurate intervention can be conducted in time according to potential risks of a slope, and the stability of the slope is improved. The probability of geological disasters such as landslide is reduced, and life and property safety of people is protected.
Owner:百思特建设股份有限公司

Ultrasonic viscoelasticity measuring method, device, equipment and medium

The invention discloses an ultrasonic viscoelasticity measurement method, device and equipment and a medium, and relates to the field of shear wave elasticity imaging. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a non-uniform viscoelastic wave equation; encoding the non-uniform viscoelastic wave equation into a loss function, and constructing a physical information neural network; the physical information neural network comprises a space-time neural network and a space neural network; the space-time neural network is used for predicting a stream function; the non-uniform viscoelastic wave equation obtains the vibration speed of the mass point in the vertical direction according to the output flow function; the spatial neural network is used for predicting shear modulus and viscosity; the loss function calculates the total loss according to the vibration speed, the shear modulus and the viscosity of the mass point in the vertical direction; and inputting a physical information neural network to obtain shear modulus spatial distribution and viscosity spatial distribution of the to-be-measured object by taking the multi-frame particle vertical vibration velocity of the to-be-measured object as data supervision. According to the method, the shear modulus spatial distribution and the viscosity spatial distribution can be accurately estimated, and the elasticity prediction precision is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Method and device for determining fracture fluid indication factor of deep coal bed gas reservoir

The invention provides a method and a device for determining a fracture fluid indication factor of a deep coal bed gas reservoir, and relates to the technical field of deep coal bed gas exploration. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a deep coal bed gas reservoir approximate PP wave reflection coefficient equation directly expressed by six reservoir parameters including wave impedance, longitudinal wave velocity, shear modulus, anisotropic parameters, fracture fluid indication factors and fracture tangential weakness; then, a target functional used for inverting reservoir parameters of the deep coalbed methane reservoir is constructed in combination with synthetic azimuth gather seismic data of the deep coalbed methane reservoir of the target work area, and finally, the fracture fluid indication factor of the deep coalbed methane reservoir can be directly inverted by solving the target functional. According to the method, the problem of error accumulation existing in indirect inversion of the fracture fluid indicator factor is avoided, so that the technical problem of poor inversion result accuracy existing in an existing determination method of the fracture fluid indicator factor of the deep coal bed gas reservoir can be effectively relieved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Dot matrix cell element filling structure design method considering material shearing effect

The invention relates to a dot matrix cell element filling structure design method considering a material shearing effect, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a plurality of dot matrix cell elements, and extracting configuration data of each dot matrix cell element; training a U-Net neural network by using the configuration data to obtain a dot matrix cell element configuration reverse generation model; establishing a cantilever beam flexibility minimization objective function considering the shear modulus, and adopting a variable density topology to optimize a cantilever beam example to generate a global stiffness matrix of the shear modulus containing dot matrix cell elements; and performing reverse mapping on the global stiffness matrix by using the dot matrix cell configuration reverse generation model to obtain the cell configuration of the dot matrix cell filling structure. According to the method, the dot matrix filling structure design capable of considering the cell shear modulus distribution is realized.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF TECH

Anisotropy characterization method based on improved Christoffel equation

The invention provides an anisotropy characterization method based on an improved Christoffel equation, and belongs to the technical field of oil and gas field development. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a Zoeppritz equation precision analysis model under a complex anisotropy theory suitable for a compact conglomerate oil reservoir in a to-be-researched area; establishing an influence model of anisotropy on elastic parameters and an influence model of the elastic parameters and rock density on reflection coefficients; establishing an anisotropic medium phase velocity equation according to a Christoffel equation; based on the shear modulus and density change, converting an anisotropic medium phase velocity equation from a disturbance coefficient form into a reflectivity term form, and characterizing the anisotropy of the anisotropic medium by using the anisotropic medium phase velocity equation in the reflectivity term form. The method is high in prediction precision, and is higher in prediction precision especially under the condition of a small incident angle.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Rock-soil body parameter intelligent test method and system based on artificial intelligence

The invention belongs to the field of geotechnical engineering, and provides a rock-soil body parameter intelligent test method and system based on artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the shear experiment data of a rock-soil body under different environment conditions, and calculating an equivalent shear weakening coefficient according to the experiment data; the shear modulus of the material is adjusted by weakening the shear strength of the rock-soil body through the water weakening factor; deriving a shear damage constitutive model under the action of the dynamic water head, and calculating the shear stiffness of the rock-soil body; establishing a Gaussian process regression model through experimental data and the shear stiffness obtained through calculation; carrying out global optimization on the Gaussian process regression model by adopting a self-adaptive stochastic optimization algorithm; dynamically adjusting model parameters; and outputting a final optimized rock-soil body parameter prediction result.
Owner:CHONGQING THREE GORGES UNIV

Production technique of synthetic jet actuators

A clampless synthetic jet actuator includes a cavity layer having an internal cavity for reception of a fluid volume and an orifice providing a fluid communication between the cavity and an external atmosphere; and an oscillatory membrane having a piezoelectric material adapted to deflect the oscillatory membrane in response to an electrical signal. The cavity has an opening in at least one planar surface of the cavity layer, and the cavity layer and the oscillatory membrane are joined by a high strength, low shear modulus adhesive material with the oscillatory membrane positioned adjacent to the planar surface having the cavity opening and adapted as an enclosing surface to said cavity opening. The oscillatory membrane is adapted to compress and expand a volume within the cavity, based on a deflection generated by the piezoelectric material, for generating a fluid flow between the cavity and the external atmosphere through the orifice.
Owner:ACTASYS INC

A quantitative evaluation method for rapid ultrasonic testing of homogeneity of lightweight aggregate concrete

This invention discloses a quantitative evaluation method for the homogeneity of lightweight aggregate concrete based on rapid ultrasonic testing, belonging to the field of engineering materials testing technology. The method includes: S1, obtaining the shear wave velocity and longitudinal wave velocity at multiple test points of a series of lightweight aggregate concrete reference specimens; S2, calculating the shear modulus and bulk modulus at each test point of each reference specimen; S3, calculating the elastic modulus at each test point of each reference specimen; S4, constructing a relationship between the lightweight aggregate volume content, shear wave velocity, and longitudinal wave velocity based on the elastic modulus obtained in step S3; S5, obtaining the shear wave velocity and longitudinal wave velocity at each test point of the specimen to be tested, and calculating the lightweight aggregate volume content at each test point of the specimen to be tested based on the relationship; S6, evaluating the homogeneity of the specimen to be tested based on the lightweight aggregate volume content calculated in step S5. This invention solves the technical problem of insufficient accuracy in ultrasonic testing results for the homogeneity of lightweight aggregate concrete.
Owner:CCCC HIGHWAY BRIDGES NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTRE CO LTD

Organic matter-rich rock physical modeling method and system considering multiple pore media

ActiveCN119781077AKerogenShear modulus
The invention discloses an organic matter-rich rock physical modeling method and system considering multiple pore media, and the method comprises the steps: setting initial bulk moduli and shear moduli of different minerals, and obtaining the bulk modulus and shear modulus of a rock skeleton; obtaining a predicted organic carbon content based on a logging curve; the kerogen content is obtained by predicting the organic carbon content; the porosity of communicating holes in a rock skeleton is corrected through the content of kerogen; adding kerogen as a solid filler into the rock skeleton; different pore types are distinguished, and pores are added into the rock skeleton; bound water is added into the rock skeleton; adding a movable fluid into the rock skeleton; determining the bulk modulus and shear modulus of minerals in the rock skeleton; and the longitudinal and transverse wave speed prediction effect is optimized. Organic carbon is converted into kerogen, the kerogen is added into a rock skeleton to correct the content of dry communicating holes and bound water pores, and fluid is added by considering different pore conditions, so that the accuracy and reliability of a model speed prediction result are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN BRANCH CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP

Wafer bonding strength characterization method

The invention discloses a wafer bonding strength characterization method, and relates to the field of wafer bonding tests.The method comprises the steps that a three-dimensional test model of interface fracture mechanics is built, the total deflection and shear modulus generated by a loading point in the test process are analyzed, and a compliance simulation calculation model corresponding to the three-dimensional test model is generated in combination with the crack length; optimizing the compliance simulation calculation model based on the actual model state of wafer bonding to obtain a compliance calculation model, and constructing an energy release rate calculation model in combination with the relationship between the compliance and the crack length; and loading the bonded sample by using a tensile machine, analyzing the peak load of the bonded sample according to the loading result, and obtaining the bonding strength of the bonded sample in combination with the compliance calculation model and the energy release rate calculation model. According to the method, the sample compliance calculation crack length obtained through experiments is substituted into the compliance calculation model and the energy release rate calculation model to obtain the bonding strength characterization result, the measurement method is simple, and the measurement result is more accurate.
Owner:JIANGSU JIEJIE MICROELECTRONICS

Tire with a tread comprising reinforcing elements

A tire tread comprises at least one tread pattern block having at least one circumferential reinforcing element made of a composition having a dynamic shear modulus G* at least twice the dynamic shear modulus G* of the composition of the rest of the blocks of the tread. The composition of the at least one circumferential reinforcing element is based on at least one diene elastomer, one reinforcing filler comprising a carbon black exhibiting an STSA specific surface area, measured according to the standard D6556-2016, of greater than or equal to 90 m2 / g, one epoxy resin, one amine-comprising curing agent and one crosslinking system.
Owner:MICHELIN & CO (CIE GEN DES ESTAB MICHELIN)

Saturated granular material liquefaction deformation calculation method based on state evolution model

PendingCN120496703AComputational materials scienceInstrumentsShear modulusStress–strain curve
The invention relates to a saturated granular material liquefaction deformation calculation method based on a state evolution model, which comprises the following steps: establishing a saturated granular material liquefaction state evolution model, and setting a state parameter representing system fluidity in the state evolution model as a weighted average value of a historical strain rate function and an excess pore water pressure change rate function; analyzing and determining a shear strain time travel curve, a stress strain curve and a state parameter evolution curve according to the state evolution model; and carrying out saturation granular material liquefaction discrimination according to the state parameters. According to the saturated granular material liquefaction deformation calculation method based on the state evolution model, the Davidenkov model and the unified softening model are introduced to describe shear modulus softening, the liquefaction deformation calculation method is provided, and finally the accuracy of the calculation method is verified through a series of experimental data and simulation data.
Owner:EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Honeycomb structure and wind turbine blade

The utility model relates to a honeycomb structure body and wind power blade, the honeycomb structure body comprises a honeycomb wall, the honeycomb wall comprises a first fiber and a second fiber, an included angle theta is formed between the first fiber and the thickness direction of the honeycomb structure body, an included angle-theta is formed between the second fiber and the thickness direction of the honeycomb structure body, and theta is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 90 degrees. The wind power blade comprises the honeycomb structure body. The honeycomb structure disclosed by the utility model has excellent shear modulus and very light specific gravity, and can be used as a core material of a large-sized wind power blade, so that the large-sized wind power blade with high spanwise shear strength and excellent bending resistance can be manufactured.
Owner:SUZHOU YUNYI AVIATION COMPOSITE MATERIAL STRUCTURE CO LTD

Method for predicting defect concentration of amorphous alloy through dynamic relaxation analysis

The invention belongs to the technical field of amorphous alloy dynamic relaxation behavior modeling, and particularly relates to a method for predicting defect concentration of amorphous alloy through dynamic relaxation analysis. A fractional order viscoelastic model is adopted to simulate the dynamic relaxation behavior of the amorphous alloy, model parameters are few, and the defect concentration evolution of the amorphous alloy in the dynamic relaxation process can be reflected; the established fractional order viscoelastic model can be verified through a dynamic relaxation experiment, and the evolution of defect concentration is obtained by fitting the experiment. According to the method, multiple key parameters such as the high-frequency shear modulus, the low-frequency shear modulus and the relaxation time are comprehensively utilized, and quantitative analysis of the complex interaction between the microstructure and the macroscopic performance of the material is achieved. The verification method not only proves the reliability of the model, but also can quantitatively calculate the evolution of the defect concentration. The application of the technology in alloy design and preparation stages provides a new theoretical guidance and experimental method for prediction and evaluation of amorphous alloy performance.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV