The invention belongs to the technical field of
polymer composite materials, and relates to a high-
toughness PET (
Polyethylene Terephthalate) elastic decorative plate base material which comprises the following components in parts by
mass: 100 parts of pre-extended chain r-PET particles, 300-400 parts of filler, 20-35 parts of flexibilizer and 5-25 parts of
lubricant, wherein the pre-chain-extended r-PET particles are prepared from the following components in parts by
mass: 100 parts of r-PET
bottle flakes, 0.5 to 1.0 part of a chain
extender, 0.3 to 0.7 part of a
hydrolysis inhibitor, 0.2 to 0.5 part of a lubricating agent and 0.5 to 1.0 part of an
antioxidant. The invention also discloses a preparation method. Aiming at the problems of insufficient
toughness, low melt strength, easiness in
hydrolysis and the like of the r-PET decorative material in a high filling
system, through staged physical-chemical synergistic modification, the r-PET decorative material is formed by compounding pre-chain-extended r-PET particles with the filler, the flexibilizer and the
lubricant according to a specific ratio and carrying out
extrusion molding, the falling
ball impact height is greater than or equal to 1000mm, and the
impact strength of the r-PET decorative material is greater than or equal to 20mm. The environment-friendly and low-carbon floor pavement material has the advantages of high melt strength, low
hydrolysis risk and excellent mechanical properties, is suitable for indoor and outdoor floor pavement materials with strict requirements on falling
ball impact performance, conforms to the green and low-carbon concept, does not release a
plasticizer, and meets the requirements of
environmental protection and health.