The invention discloses high-strength photoelectric glass and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of photoelectric glass, and the high-strength photoelectric glass comprises the following components: 60-75% of
silicon dioxide, 8-15% of aluminum
oxide, 5-12% of boric
oxide, 3-8% of
potassium oxide, 1-5% of
lithium oxide, 2-6% of
titanium oxide, 0.5-2% of
rare earth oxide, and 1-3% of a reinforced
fiber material. Glass components are optimized, the strength and optical performance are remarkably improved, the proportion of basic components such as
silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide is scientifically adjusted, and new components such as
boron oxide,
potassium oxide and
lithium oxide are introduced to optimize a glass
network structure; the
rare earth oxide is added, and the special optical and physical properties of the
rare earth oxide are utilized, so that the glass performance is further improved; a reinforced
fiber material is added, reinforced fibers are tightly combined with a
glass matrix, and a framework supporting effect is achieved. Through the synergistic effect of multiple components, the Vickers
hardness of the high-strength photoelectric glass is increased to 600 HV or above, the light
transmittance is larger than or equal to 90%, and the strength and the optical performance are remarkably improved.