The invention relates to high-solid hydroxyl fluorine-containing acrylic resin and a preparation method thereof. The high-solid hydroxyl fluorine-containing acrylic resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-25 parts of fluorine-containing acrylic ester monomer, 10-30 parts of hydroxyl group-containing acrylic ester monomer, 5-20 parts of methyl acrylic alkyl ester monomer, 5-15 parts of acrylic alkyl ester monomer, 0.3-6 parts of initiator, 0.2-4 parts of chain transfer and 30-50 parts of solvent. According to the hydroxyl fluorine-containing acrylic resin, the solid content reaches up to 75-90 percent, the viscosity is only 900-3,000 mPa.s, the number-average molecular weight is 1,200-6,000, and the molecular weight distribution index is 1.4-2.5; and the resin has the advantages of superior performance, high transparency, no odor of mercaptan, low VOC (Volatile Organic Compound) content, a fluorine carbon group included on a polymer chain and superior corrosion resistance of the resin and can be applied to the fields such as heavy anticorrosive coatings, marine antifouling coatings, aircraft surface coatings, anti-doodling coatings, exterior wall coatings of high weathering resistance and the like.