The invention discloses a method and a
system for the synchronous acquisition of a
wireless sensor network for
structural health monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: when a
time synchronization packet sent by a gateway is received, adjusting local time by nodes according to sending
timestamp and receiving
timestamp to complete
time synchronization; when the nodes receive pre-synchronous acquisition instructions broadcasted and sent by the gateway and reach the preset
start time of the synchronous acquisition, taking the preset
start time of the synchronous acquisition as the physical time of the starting of the synchronous acquisition by the gateway, performing zero clearing on the local time by each node to start acquiring data, marking the relative
timestamp and the serial number of data packets in the acquired data packet, and sending the data packet to the gateway; and performing flexible optimization on the relative time of each node by the gateway according to relative timestamp and the serial number of the data packets, and adding the relative time to the physical time as synchronous
acquisition time information of each data packet. The method can realize
time synchronization and the synchronous acquisition in the process of acquisition, ensure that the time of sampling points is accurate, avoid
packet loss and ensure the reliability of global diagnosisin the process of the
structural health monitoring. The invention simultaneously discloses a
system for the synchronous acquisition of the
wireless sensor network for the
structural health monitoring.