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5117results about "Foundation testing" patented technology

Automatic speed regulation and grouting regulation system for deep mixing pile construction in reclamation area

The present invention relates to an automatic speed regulation and grouting regulation system for construction of a deep mixing pile in a reclamation area, the main steps comprising: first, configuring and installing a multi-modal sensing system (S101) to monitor key parameters, torque, energy consumption, grouting pressure and stratum permeability of a construction site in real time; constructing a data acquisition and fusion module (S102), integrating multi-sensor data, and forming real-time mapping of stratum-construction parameters; establishing a relation model of formation input and formation response through an extended Kalman filter (EKF) and predictive control (MPC) algorithm (S103), and intelligently evaluating formation compactness and grouting quality; on the basis of a feedback closed-loop regulation and control system (S104), the stirring speed, the grouting amount and the construction pressure are adaptively adjusted in real time, and precise control is achieved; through construction data storage and self-learning optimization (S105), the system records all construction data, and through a deep reinforcement learning optimization control algorithm, the long-term construction precision is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV +3

Foundation pit deformation real-time monitoring method, device and system based on BIM technology

The invention relates to the technical field of foundation pit detection, and discloses a foundation pit deformation real-time monitoring method, device and system based on a BIM technology. The method comprises the steps of sensor layout and data acquisition, data transmission and preprocessing, nonlinear dynamic model construction, data fusion and optimization, foundation pit deformation prediction, BIM visual presentation and data display, intelligent support optimization and construction scheme adjustment. The device comprises a sensor assembly, a data acquisition interface, a 5G communication module, a central processing unit, a fusion and prediction unit, a man-machine interaction interface and an execution mechanism interface. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a data transmission module, a data processing module, a deformation modeling module, a data fusion module, a deformation prediction module, a visualization module and an intelligent regulation and control module. By adopting the multi-type sensor fusion and data assimilation technology, the high-precision and low-error foundation pit deformation monitoring effect is achieved, the monitoring data is more stable, and the monitoring precision is ensured to meet the engineering safety management requirement.
Owner:CHIFENG BRANCH OF CHINA NATIONAL NUCLEAR LAND ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Foundation pit deformation intelligent early warning system and method based on multi-modal fusion

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering safety monitoring, in particular to a foundation pit deformation intelligent early warning system based on multi-modal fusion and a method thereof.According to the system, quality evaluation and weighting processing are conducted on multi-modal sensor data through a self-adaptive weight dynamic distribution module, and the data credibility is ensured; the multi-modal feature cross extraction module extracts and interacts features by using a specific sub-network and a multi-head attention mechanism, integrates information through a space-time diagram convolutional network, and generates accurate fusion feature representation; the multi-granularity abnormal mode identification module is combined with a mixed density network and time sequence analysis to accurately identify deformation anomalies; the causal reasoning and weight feedback module analyzes deformation reasons through a causal graph model and provides feedback for sensor weight adjustment; according to the system, the precision and reliability of deformation detection are remarkably improved, the detection precision is improved to the millimeter level, the accuracy is improved by 40%, and powerful technical support is provided for engineering safety monitoring.
Owner:SHANDONG TAISHAN ROAD & BRIDGE ENG GRP CO LTD

Open caisson construction soil gushing dynamic early warning system based on multi-parameter fusion

The invention relates to the field of civil engineering construction safety monitoring, and discloses an open caisson construction soil gushing dynamic early warning system based on multi-parameter fusion, which comprises a sensor array module, a data processing module, a dynamic parameter correlation analysis module, a self-adaptive covariance optimization module, a risk index generation module and an early warning output module, collecting data in real time through a multi-source sensor and generating a parameter vector; the dynamic parameter correlation analysis module updates the dynamic matrix on line and represents real-time correlation among soil pressure, displacement and water level; the adaptive covariance optimization module dynamically adjusts a covariance matrix and suppresses noise interference; the risk index generation module fuses the dynamic matrix, the covariance inverse matrix and the parameter vector calculation weight, and corrects the risk index in combination with the vibration state of the construction machinery; and the early warning output module triggers grading alarm and feeds back to form a closed loop optimization link. According to the invention, real-time accurate early warning and self-adaptive prevention and control of the soil gushing risk are realized.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD +1

Foundation pit safety early-warning method based on multi-source monitoring data fusion

Disclosed in the present invention is a foundation pit safety early-warning method based on multi-source monitoring data fusion. The method comprises: first constructing a foundation pit safety evaluation indicator system, and acquiring cumulative values and change rates of multi-source time-series monitoring indicators; then determining a foundation pit safety grade identification framework, using multi-source time-series monitoring data as different evidence, and performing normalization processing; then, on the basis of the multi-source time-series monitoring data, determining basic probability assignment values in the identification framework; then, separately calculating weights of multi-source monitoring indicators, and credibility; and finally, fusing multi-source monitoring data of a foundation pit, in order to obtain a foundation pit safety evaluation grade. The present invention is characterized in that the importance of different monitoring indicators and the credibility of evidence are taken into consideration while making full use of actually measured monitoring data of a foundation pit, thereby ensuring that foundation pit safety state identification is objective, avoiding interference from subjective human factors, and effectively overcoming the defects of a traditional D-S evidence theory.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF BUILDING SCIENCE CO LTD +1

Slope protection intelligent detection system based on deep learning

The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection intelligent detection system based on deep learning. According to the technical scheme, the system comprises a multi-source heterogeneous data sensing module, a data fusion and feature extraction module, a slope state intelligent diagnosis and early warning module, an edge-cloud collaborative computing architecture and a system optimization module. Registration and feature complementation of multi-source heterogeneous data are realized through a multi-modal detection network, an overfitting phenomenon is effectively inhibited through a physical information neural network architecture, risk quantitative evaluation is realized through construction of a dynamic risk evaluation model, early warning response time is shortened in cooperation with a four-level early warning strategy, the false alarm rate is reduced, and the early warning efficiency is improved. Besides, the detection precision of the system in an extreme scene is improved through a physical constraint adversarial training method, so that the environmental adaptability of the system is improved, continuous updating and evolution of the model are realized through an online incremental learning module, and the problem of performance degradation of a traditional system caused by change of geological conditions is solved.
Owner:ANHUI WATER CONSERVANCY DEV CO LTD

Road slope data monitoring method under complex geological conditions

The invention provides a road slope data monitoring method under a complex geological condition, and relates to the technical field of road slope monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the temperature compensation of a change rate, analyzing the thermal expansion characteristic of a material, calculating the deformation caused by the temperature change, correcting the monitored side length, and generating a temperature compensation side length; according to the temperature compensation side length and the surrounding rock rheological equation, correcting the two adjacent side lengths through the strain difference of the adjacent sides so as to obtain the final side length; combining the final side length with the reference interior angle to generate a topological structure; based on the topological structure, constructing a three-dimensional deformation index matrix containing a diagonal displacement difference, an adjacent side curvature ratio and an interior angle variation coefficient; and inputting the index matrix, the support structure strain space-time matrix and the rock mass fragmentation tensor into a space-time attention graph neural network together, and outputting a deformation evolution trend including a diagonal displacement difference, an adjacent side curvature ratio and an interior angle variation coefficient. According to the invention, high-precision real-time monitoring can be realized.
Owner:WEIHAI CONSERVANCY ENG GRP CO LTD

Cooperative monitoring device and method for large deep foundation pit complex supporting system

The invention discloses a cooperative monitoring device and method for a large deep foundation pit complex supporting system, and relates to the technical field of foundation pit supporting. The device comprises a multi-dimensional sensor network module, a BIM-GIS digital twin platform module, an intelligent analysis and early warning module, a construction collaborative decision module, a data backup and recovery module and a remote monitoring and management module. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out multi-source data space-time registration; step 2, dynamically constructing a digital twinborn model; step 3, coupling risk assessment; step 4, construction collaborative optimization; according to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps of data processing, data quality control and system performance evaluation, through three innovations of deep coupling of multi-source data, dynamic model correction and intelligent collaborative decision making, a'monitoring-analysis-decision-execution 'full closed loop is constructed, technical breakthroughs are achieved in complex working condition adaptability, early warning real-time performance and construction safety, and the method has remarkable engineering application value.
Owner:CHAOFENG STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD

Deformation and stress intelligent monitoring system for deep foundation pit supporting structure

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring system for deformation and stress of a deep foundation pit supporting structure, relates to the technical field of deep foundation pit supporting monitoring, and is used for solving the problem of poor early warning of the deformation risk of the supporting structure. According to the method, high-density acquisition of inclination angle, deformation and stress data of a key area of a deep foundation pit supporting structure is realized by constructing a sensitivity-driven measuring point layout mechanism; the method comprises the following steps: constructing an inversion model based on stress and strain rates, obtaining a structural equivalent modulus, extracting a change rate of the structural equivalent modulus, judging a rigidity evolution trend, further constructing a modulus change rate space field, setting a region threshold by combining a disturbance sensitivity factor, realizing abnormal region identification and spatial positioning, and extracting structural response behavior information on the basis. And driving a system to trigger a grading response strategy according to an analysis result of the structure response behavior information, thereby realizing intelligent early warning of local deformation and stress instability of the deep foundation pit supporting structure.
Owner:CHINA CONSTR 4TH ENG BUREAU 6TH +2

Dynamic optimization arrangement method for high slope monitoring points

The invention belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering safety monitoring, and particularly discloses a high slope monitoring point dynamic optimization arrangement method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source monitoring data of each monitoring point in a plurality of monitoring points on a high slope monitoring area; determining the neighborhood radius and the feature density of each monitoring point according to the multi-source monitoring data, and partitioning the monitoring area according to the neighborhood radius and the feature density; obtaining partition features of each partition, and inputting the partition features and the multi-source monitoring data into a deep learning model based on an attention mechanism to obtain an importance score and a stable state of each partition; and according to the importance score, the stable state and the feature density, determining an optimization strategy for arranging the monitoring points in each partition. According to the method, the monitoring effect can be maximized under the condition that the number of monitoring points is limited, real-time monitoring and early warning of deformation and stability of the high slope are achieved, the method has high scientificity, effectiveness and practicability, and the high slope monitoring efficiency and accuracy can be remarkably improved.
Owner:NORTHWEST ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED

Pile foundation state real-time monitoring and diagnosis system based on digital twinborn technology

The invention relates to the technical field of pile foundation monitoring, and discloses a pile foundation state real-time monitoring and diagnosis system based on a digital twinborn technology. The system comprises a multi-source data acquisition module, a data confidence evaluation module and an acoustic emission monitoring decision module. The multi-source data acquisition module comprises a plurality of sensor groups deployed at different depths of a pile foundation, each group comprises a strain sensor, an acceleration sensor, an acoustic emission sensor and a temperature sensor, and pile foundation data can be acquired in multiple dimensions; the data confidence evaluation module receives original data, generates a correction data sequence through time sequence noise separation and reconstruction, and calculates data confidence according to correction data distribution dispersion; the acoustic emission monitoring decision module judges whether acoustic emission monitoring is started or not according to the data confidence coefficient, and controls the acoustic emission sensor array at the top of the pile foundation to collect acoustic emission signals during starting. The system can comprehensively obtain pile foundation data, improve data accuracy, achieve early damage recognition and guarantee pile foundation safety.
Owner:BINZHOU BOHENG ENG MANAGEMENT SERVICE CO LTD

Dynamic beam radar monitoring and linkage early warning method and system for layered slope of expressway

The invention relates to the field of monitoring and early warning, in particular to a dynamic beam radar monitoring and linkage early warning method and system for a layered side slope of an expressway, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the layered scanning of a layered geologic structure of the side slope, synchronously obtaining a phase coherent echo signal, carrying out the multi-threshold scattering point extraction, and carrying out the multi-threshold scattering point extraction; through analysis of a prior constraint model and a geological vegetation recognition network, interference signals caused by vehicle passing are eliminated to obtain a space-time coherent scattering point set, the space-time coherent scattering point set is input to a deformation calculation assembly line, differential interference measurement, adaptive atmospheric disturbance correction and slope structure parameter inversion are executed, and a displacement data stream is generated. And carrying out space-time correlation analysis on the layered inclination angle time sequence data and the meteorological and hydrological data, updating a slope stability evaluation index through a dynamic baseline, and generating an early warning instruction. According to the invention, a technical system from interference suppression and precise calculation to decision closed loop is formed, high reliability of road slope monitoring results is ensured, and intelligent support is provided for traffic safety and emergency management and control.
Owner:CCCC YUNNAN EXPRESSWAY DEV CO LTD

Grouting method and system for enhancing stability of strip mine slope

The invention discloses a grouting method and system for enhancing strip mine slope stability, and belongs to the technical field of slope protection. The grouting method comprises the steps that early-stage data are pre-collected, and an analysis model is established; grouting is designed according to a model analysis result; a pressure-resistant grouting pipe is installed and connected with a grouting pump; grouting parameters are adjusted in real time according to feedback of the sensor; after grouting, all data in the grouting holes are analyzed; outputting a slurry permeation three-dimensional cloud picture, a stress change curve and a stability evaluation index; and storing all monitoring data and model parameters. A cyclic self-adaptive system is formed, it is ensured that the grouting process is efficient and accurate, the overall stability is improved for heterogeneous rock mass, dependence on a static geological report is reduced, and therefore the problem that grouting parameters depend on engineering experience or conservative of the static report is avoided.
Owner:CHINA MINMETALS CHANGSHA MINING RES INST

Pile foundation integrity detection method, device and equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses a pile foundation integrity detection method which comprises the following steps: applying a variable amplitude sound wave excitation sequence to a pile foundation structure, collecting acoustic response signals under different excitation amplitudes, and obtaining nonlinear dynamic response data reflecting material rheological characteristics; performing frequency dispersion analysis and hysteretic characteristic analysis on the nonlinear dynamic response data, extracting a stress memory dissipation coefficient and a nonlinear memory capacity index, and establishing a time-varying characteristic curve; according to an abnormal change interval and a memory capacity fading rate of the time-varying characteristic curve, determining a defect position and a defect type, and obtaining an evolution state parameter of the defect; and based on the historical change trend of the evolution state parameters, the material degradation rate and the structure damage development rate are calculated, the health state index of the pile foundation structure is predicted, and a full life cycle performance evolution curve is formed. Through stress memory activation and nonlinear dynamic response analysis, the detection method considering the rheological property of the material is established, and the performance evolution rule of the pile foundation in the whole life cycle can be accurately evaluated.
Owner:ZHONGJIA (GUANGDONG) ENG TESTING CO LTD

Remote multipoint monitoring system and method for roadbed surface settlement

The invention relates to the technical field of optical measurement and geometric position measurement, in particular to a remote multipoint monitoring system and method for roadbed surface settlement, and the system comprises a plurality of distributed monitoring nodes and a remote data platform; the monitoring node comprises a heterogeneous sensor group and an edge processing module which is connected with the sensor group and is used for carrying out local preprocessing and fusion on multi-source data; the wireless communication module is used for sending the data to a remote data platform; the power supply and maintenance module provides electric energy and supports node cleaning and environment adaptation; the remote data platform comprises a data receiving and storage unit, a data fusion and analysis unit, an early warning unit and a visual user interface. According to the invention, a multi-sensor fusion intelligent monitoring network is constructed, all-weather and high-precision remote monitoring of urban road subgrade settlement and associated crack deformation thereof is realized, settlement trend prediction and early warning are provided through AI analysis, and the initiative and safety guarantee level of urban road maintenance are improved.
Owner:WUHAN MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INST

Foundation pit slope protection pile concrete strength evaluation and intelligent reinforcement integrated method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, and discloses a foundation pit slope protection pile concrete strength evaluation and intelligent reinforcement integrated method which comprises the following steps: S1, data acquisition and transmission: acquiring a slope protection pile structure state and environmental parameters in real time through a multi-source sensor network, the sensor network comprises a mechanical sensor, an environment sensor and a hydrological sensor which are deployed in a spatial distribution manner; s2, data preprocessing and feature extraction: performing space-time fusion processing, including noise suppression, space-time reference unification and multi-dimensional feature extraction, on the acquired multi-source sensing data, and generating a structured feature matrix; according to the technical scheme, the multi-source sensor network and the deep learning model are combined, the strength of the foundation pit slope protection pile concrete is monitored and evaluated in real time, the accurate and lossless strength prediction effect is achieved, the problems of destructive testing and precision limitation are avoided, and the test efficiency is improved. The defects of low precision and poor real-time performance under complex geological conditions in the prior art are overcome.
Owner:BEIJING ZONGJIAN TECH CO LTD

Perpendicularity control method and platform for tubular pile construction

The invention discloses a perpendicularity control method and platform for tubular pile construction in the technical field of engineering construction tubular pile construction, the platform comprises a reference positioning module and a dynamic adjustment module, the reference positioning module is used for establishing a first coordinate system for an initial vertical reference of a tubular pile; the dynamic adjusting module is used for establishing a second coordinate system with the tubular pile as the reference, monitoring and correcting the perpendicularity deviation of the tubular pile in the construction process in real time and correcting the perpendicularity deviation until the perpendicularity meets the requirement, and the coordinate axis of the second coordinate system and the coordinate axis of the first coordinate system keep the spatial corresponding relation; according to the scheme, through multi-sensor data fusion and closed-loop control, intelligent control over the perpendicularity of the tubular pile is achieved, and the method is suitable for rapid construction of the tubular pile.
Owner:NANTONG ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST CO LTD +2

Method and system for estimating vertical bearing capacity of steel pipe pile

The invention provides a method and system for estimating the vertical bearing capacity of a steel pipe pile, and relates to the technical field of pile foundation engineering.The method comprises the steps that a static cone penetration test is conducted on a seabed stratum needing to be arranged for a steel pipe pile foundation, experimental data are obtained and subjected to normalization processing, soil behavior types are divided, and soil layer mechanical parameters are inverted; calculating side friction resistance and end resistance of the steel pipe pile based on the soil layer mechanical parameters to obtain initial static ultimate bearing capacity; historical equivalent cyclic load experimental data of waves in the construction sea area are obtained, an equivalent cyclic load reduction coefficient, a liquefaction reduction coefficient and a time-varying corrosion reduction coefficient are constructed, and a comprehensive time-varying reduction coefficient is constructed; the initial static ultimate bearing capacity is corrected based on the comprehensive time-varying reduction coefficient, the vertical bearing capacity of the steel pipe pile in the long-term service period is predicted, and the time-varying ultimate bearing capacity is obtained; setting an evaluation threshold according to the time-varying ultimate bearing capacity, dynamically adjusting a bearing capacity grading threshold interval, and outputting a bearing capacity grading evaluation result.
Owner:CCCC THIRD HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD

Whole-span bridge hoisting construction method

The invention discloses a whole-span bridge hoisting construction method. The method comprises the steps that prefabricated bridge components are transported to a construction site; in the construction preparation stage, a foundation monitoring mechanical model of a construction site is built, and the optimal position and operation parameters of a crane are determined; before hoisting, a laser emitting device is installed on a bridge component, a laser receiving device is installed at the front end of a crane suspension arm, and a plurality of laser reflection targets are arranged on the periphery of a preset installation position of a pier; in the lifting and translation processes, the laser positioning system monitors the spatial position and attitude information of the bridge component and the suspension arm in real time, and transmits the data to the control center in real time; and the control center compares the actual position deviation with the target position deviation in real time according to the preset hoisting path and the in-position precision requirement, and when the deviation exceeds the threshold value range, a control instruction is sent to a power system and a hydraulic control system of the crane. According to the method, the position and posture of the bridge component can be accurately monitored in real time, the action of the crane is timely and accurately regulated and controlled according to the deviation, and the construction precision and safety are improved.
Owner:CHINA ROAD & BRIDGE

Method and system for monitoring differential settlement of cement electric tower foundation

The invention relates to the field of electric power engineering, and discloses a cement electric tower foundation differential settlement monitoring method and system, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining cement electric tower foundation bearing parameters and environmental geological data, constructing a sensing displacement array, deploying basic monitoring points, calibrating an initial reference value, and then collecting displacement data in a fixed time period, the method comprises the following steps: calculating a uniform settlement amount, generating a deformation early warning signal in combination with inclination angle information, analyzing a support weak area according to the early warning signal, determining a reinforcement priority, detecting stress distribution and a crack propagation trend, generating a settlement regulation and control instruction, analyzing instruction feedback data, identifying an abnormal settlement mode, calculating an instability risk coefficient, and compensating and correcting offset data. And analyzing a settlement evolution rule, and finally making a grading maintenance strategy. The maintenance safety and stability of the cement electric tower structure can be improved.
Owner:SHAOGUAN HUIJIAN CEMENT PROD CO LTD

Optimized layout method of closed conduit-side slope system based on weak intercalated layer control

The invention discloses a weak intercalated layer control-based closed conduit-slope system optimization layout method, which comprises the following steps of S1, geological survey and parameter acquisition: accurately positioning a weak intercalated layer through a geological radar and drilling coring, and determining a rock-soil body strength parameter by combining a laboratory rock-soil mechanical test, geological radar data and rock-soil body strength parameters are analyzed through a random forest algorithm, and the interlayer space distribution rule is predicted. By combining geological survey, numerical simulation, intelligent optimization and dynamic monitoring technologies, scientific layout and adjustment of a closed conduit-side slope system are realized, a weak intercalated layer seepage path is accurately cut off, the safety coefficient of the side slope is effectively improved, meanwhile, expansion of a plastic zone is effectively inhibited, settlement of an overlying soil body or large-range deformation of the side slope is reduced, and the stability of the side slope is improved. The seepage stability and the stress slow release capacity of the system are enhanced, the safety of the water diversion project in a complex geological area is improved, and an operable technical path and basis can be provided for layout of similar projects in the future.
Owner:SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY

Scouring pile foundation reinforcing method based on MICP curing principle

The invention discloses a scouring pile foundation reinforcement method based on an MICP curing technology, which comprises the following steps: acquiring initial environment information such as scouring pit parameters, water flow parameters, tide period and seawater salinity of a delimited area around a pile, and determining grouting parameters such as a grouting window period and a safe flow velocity threshold value and a matching numerical value of a bacterial liquid concentration, a urea concentration and a calcium ion concentration; a grouting assembly composed of a first grouting pipe and a second grouting pipe which are spliced up and down is arranged, and grouting holes are formed in the side wall of the second grouting pipe which is pre-buried in a soil layer; after MICP slurry is prepared according to blending parameters, the slurry is injected into a soil layer in combination with grouting parameters, and meanwhile, the grouting process is dynamically adjusted by monitoring the resistivity of a soil body in real time; and after grouting is completed, the assembly is dismantled, and supplementary grouting is conducted on the local area according to the detection result. According to the method, the accuracy and reliability of pile foundation reinforcement are achieved through environmental parameter adaptation, grout dynamic regulation and control and layered detection and reinjection.
Owner:FUJIAN UNIV OF TECH

Deep foundation pit excavation deformation real-time monitoring system based on relative measurement

The invention discloses a deep foundation pit excavation deformation real-time monitoring system based on relative measurement. The deep foundation pit excavation deformation real-time monitoring system comprises a relative measurement sensor group, a data acquisition and preprocessing module, a wireless data transmission module, a cloud data processing and analysis module, an intelligent risk assessment module, a visual alarm module and a solar power supply and energy storage management module. The relative measurement sensor group collects deformation data of the deep foundation pit, the data acquisition and preprocessing module performs primary processing on the data, the wireless data transmission module stably transmits the data to the cloud, the cloud data processing and analysis module performs deformation prediction, and the intelligent risk assessment module performs risk grading. The visual alarm module gives an alarm in real time and carries out emergency notification according to different risk levels, and the solar power supply and energy storage management module guarantees continuous operation of the system. The system solves the problems of measurement precision, data transmission, risk assessment, power supply stability and the like of an existing monitoring system, provides powerful support for safe construction of the deep foundation pit, and has remarkable benefits.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 16TH BUREAU GRP ROAD & BRIDGE ENG CO LTD +2

Foundation pit monitoring system and method of self-repairing wireless sensor network

The invention relates to the technical field of foundation pit monitoring, in particular to a foundation pit monitoring system of a self-repairing wireless sensor network and a method thereof, which realize high-precision (+ / -0.5 mm) displacement monitoring by integrating a multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition module, a self-diagnosis processing module, a predictive fault management module, a network topology management module and an intelligent resource scheduling module. The system adopts multi-dimensional information fusion and preprocessing, the perception capability is improved, nodes and network states are comprehensively monitored through a hierarchical health degree evaluation system, a foundation is laid for fault prediction and active maintenance, the system can dynamically adjust a network topology structure, resource allocation is optimized by using a reinforcement learning algorithm, and the system has a wide application prospect. Node task allocation, communication power control and sampling frequency adjustment are effectively executed, and the efficiency and reliability of foundation pit monitoring are remarkably improved.
Owner:SHANDONG TAISHAN ROAD & BRIDGE ENG GRP CO LTD

Pile foundation pore-forming quality control method under complex karst geology

The invention provides a pile foundation pore-forming quality control method under complex karst geology, which comprises the following steps: generating a karst cave distribution feature set and a stratum abnormal point set based on karst geology survey data; then, determining a karst cave development trajectory sequence set, carrying out risk partitioning, and identifying a high-risk karst cave development region set; according to the method, a high-risk hole site set and a high-risk stratum node set are determined, and then a karst geological risk map is constructed. And based on the map, generating a pore-forming process path set and a pore-forming risk thermodynamic diagram, and superposing the pore-forming process path set and the pore-forming risk thermodynamic diagram to the pile foundation construction plan to form a pile foundation pore-forming risk thermodynamic diagram for visually displaying construction risks and guiding pile foundation construction. According to the method, the quality and safety of pile foundation hole forming under the complex karst geological condition can be improved, and the construction risk is reduced.
Owner:GUANGZHOU DI ER CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING CO LTD +1

Foundation pit steel support axial force servo regulation and control method based on digital twinning

The invention relates to a foundation pit steel support axial force servo regulation and control method based on digital twinning, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a foundation pit deformation prediction agent model with key soil parameters and servo steel support axial force as input through a foundation pit engineering simulation module; s2, an internet-of-things monitoring module is used for collecting foundation pit deformation data and servo steel support axial force data through an internet-of-things monitoring system; s3, a soil mass parameter updating module which takes the foundation pit deformation prediction agent model in the S1 as a forward calculation model in probability back analysis, and updates a posterior sample of soil mass parameters through a data assimilation technology in combination with the Bayesian theorem; and S4, a deformation prediction and axial force regulation and control module is used for predicting the deformation of the foundation pit in the next stage and providing an axial force servo regulation and control scheme. The method is based on a digital twinning technology, a deep learning algorithm and a data assimilation technology, the influence of an axial force set value in a servo system on foundation pit deformation is analyzed, and a scientific and reasonable foundation pit steel support axial force servo regulation and control scheme is provided.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Coal mining subsidence area plant foundation monitoring method and system based on multi-source data fusion

The invention relates to a coal mining subsidence area plant foundation monitoring method and system based on multi-source data fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining multi-source monitoring data of a target coal mining subsidence area plant area, the multi-source monitoring data comprising satellite remote sensing data, ground measurement data and interference radar data; performing time synchronization and space unification on the multi-source monitoring data to obtain monitoring data with unified space; performing fusion processing on the monitoring data with uniform space to obtain comprehensive deformation data; constructing a three-dimensional settlement deformation field according to the comprehensive deformation data, and extracting deformation rate and acceleration information of each monitoring point through a gradient calculation method; and according to the deformation rate and the acceleration information, obtaining risk assessment of the plant foundation in the target coal mining subsidence area. The technical problems of multi-source heterogeneous data fusion and real-time settlement monitoring and early warning are effectively solved, and the precision and timeliness of foundation settlement monitoring are improved.
Owner:SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP CO LTD

Valley accumulation body curtain grouting construction control method based on SVM and PID

The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering construction, in particular to a valley accumulation body curtain grouting construction control method based on SVM and PID, which comprises the following steps: obtaining construction data including stratum permeability coefficient, grouting pressure, slurry consistency, grouting flow and slurry diffusion range; constructing a three-dimensional geologic model of the canyon accumulation body, associating the parameters with corresponding positions in the model, generating a construction feature vector with geological attributes, inputting the construction feature vector into a pre-trained SVM model so as to predict a geological response trend, correcting control parameters of a PID control model according to the geological response trend, and then dynamically regulating and controlling operation parameters of grouting equipment, so as to achieve the purpose of predicting the geological response trend. PID control parameters and grouting key parameters are continuously optimized. Therefore, the problems that in the prior art, self-adaptive control over complex and changeable geological conditions is difficult to achieve, grouting parameter setting is not accurate, and construction quality is not stable are solved.
Owner:SINOHYDRO BUREAU 1 CO LTD +1

Cooperative early warning method, system and equipment for deformation stress of soft soil around pile and medium

The invention provides a cooperative early warning method, system, equipment and medium for deformation stress of soft soil around a pile, and relates to the technical field of underground engineering, and the method comprises the steps that monitoring data of the soft soil around the pile are obtained based on monitoring points, and the monitoring points comprise pile body monitoring points and soil body monitoring points; feature extraction is conducted on the monitoring data, and monitoring indexes reflecting pile periphery soft soil deformation and stress evolution are obtained based on information contribution degree difference and sensitivity selection; performing model construction based on the monitoring data and the monitoring indexes, and obtaining a deformation-stress collaborative map of the soft soil around the pile by considering risk assessment and spatial heterogeneity; and on the basis of the deformation-stress collaborative atlas, abnormal recognition of the soft soil around the pile is carried out, an abnormal area is obtained through embedded learning and clustering analysis, graded early warning is carried out according to the abnormal area, and an early warning result of the soft soil around the pile is obtained. The problem that an existing early warning method for the soft soil around the pile lacks dynamic sensing and combined early warning in the pile-soil interaction process is solved.
Owner:GUANGDONG YUEDONG INTERCITY RAILWAY CO LTD +5

Construction method and system for foundation pit excavation and supporting under complex geological conditions

The invention discloses a complex geological foundation pit construction method and system based on intelligent monitoring and self-adaptive supporting, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the investigation of a construction region, and obtaining the investigation data; constructing a three-dimensional geologic model based on the survey data; designing a supporting structure based on the three-dimensional geologic model; based on the designed supporting structure, construction is conducted, and the construction process is monitored in real time; and dynamically adjusting an excavation sequence and a supporting scheme in combination with the three-dimensional geologic model and monitoring data to finish construction. The method has remarkable innovativeness and practicability in the field of foundation pit construction under the complex geological condition, the construction risk can be effectively reduced, the construction period is shortened, the construction quality is improved, and the method has wide application prospects and remarkable economic benefits.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH