37637 results about "Hydraulic pressure" patented technology

The present invention contemplates a choke control system that provides for local and off-site monitoring and control of the annulus flow pressure of a well. The choke control system includes a choke manifold connected to at least one choke and its associated actuator; a variety of instrumental drilling sensors, pump stroke counter switches, and choke position indicators; a local choke and hydraulic pressure control console; and a programmable controller in communication with the local choke and hydraulic pressure control console. The programmable controller handles the logical operations of the choke control system, including processing instrument measurements and operator input data to produce control signals for operating the choke, the choke actuator and the various valves associated with the choke manifold. The programmable controller is typically either an electronic digital computer and/or a programmable logic controller (PLC). The present invention further contemplates the two-way communication between the choke control system and the Internet via a satellite linkage.

The invention refers to a method and system for purifying the hydraulic pressure oil in hydraulic pressure machine. The method includes magnetism absorbing step which absorbs the metal particles in the hydraulic oil through magnetism structure onto the magnetism structure and a filter step blocking the impurities in the sift filter core, and finishes the first grade filter, and the second filter step with a sorption filter; the system includes: forward oil boxes connected in series, oil heater, magnetism filter, oil pump, sorption filter, backwards oil boxes and electric control system. Each device is connected through oil pipes and valves, all of which are set in a mobile machine box, moves the box, the purification to hydraulic pressure oil of different locations can be carried on conveniently.

The invention comprises a method, an article, and a control system for controlling a powertrain having a main and an auxiliary hydraulic pump, with each pump operative to supply hydraulic fluid to a hydraulic circuit of the transmission. It includes determining a main pressure and a desired main pressure, and controlling the auxiliary hydraulic pump. Determining a main pressure in the hydraulic circuit comprises estimating hydraulic pressure. The auxiliary pump is controlled to an operating speed. Control of flow from the auxiliary and main pumps can comprise an exclusive ‘either-or’ flow, or a blended flow.

Disclosed is a cartridge containing one serving of coffee powder for preparing a coffee beverage. The bottom of the cartridge is provided with a passage covered by a gas-tight foil. The foil is manually removed before the cartridge is inserted into the coffee machine. Between the passage and the coffee powder, a filter element is disposed, preventing coffee powder to escape from the cartridge. The passage shall prevent a hydraulic pressure build-up in the cartridge, which would lead to the formation of froth.

A method and apparatus are provided to control operation of an electro-mechanical torque transmission device selectively operative in one of a plurality of fixed gear modes and two continuously variable modes, and operative to transmit torque input from a plurality of torque-generative devices. The transmission device includes a hydraulic circuit and is operative in one of a plurality of operating modes by selective actuation of a plurality of hydraulically-actuated torque-transfer clutches. The method comprises monitoring pressures in the hydraulic circuit, and restricting operation of the transmission when any one of the monitored hydraulic pressures does not correspond to an expected pressure thereat. Presence of a fault is verified during the restricted operation.

A transmission line for downhole tools that make up all or part of a tool string for drilling and production of oil, gas, and geothermal wells that can withstand the dynamic gravitational forces and other accelerations associated with downhole excavations. The transmission line comprises a metal tube, or outer conductor, that houses a coaxial wire inner conductor. A non-metallic dielectric material is interposed between the inner and outer conductors. The outer and inner conductors and the dielectric are sufficiently compressed together so that independent motion between them is abated. Compression of the components of the transmission line may be achieved by drawing the transmission through one or more dies in order to draw down the outer conductor onto the dielectric, or by expanding the inner conductor against the dielectric using a mandrel or hydraulic pressure. Non-metallic bead segments may be used in aid of the compression necessary to resist the dynamic forces and accelerations of drilling.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a device and method for controlled positioning and/or releasing an object in a body lumen.

The device of the invention comprises a liquid filled tube detachably connected to an injecting apparatus at its proximal end and to a holding and releasing unit having a bore configured to hold and release the object, at its distal end. The holding and releasing unit is connected to the tube such that liquid can pass from the tube into the holding and releasing unit bore.

The distal end of the tube is capable of being inserted and maneuvered through a body lumen.

The object is retained in the device during its manipulation through the body lumen due to frictional force exerted by the holding and releasing unit on the object. The object is released by activating the injecting apparatus to achieve an hydraulic pressure in the holding and releasing unit bore which is higher than the frictional force.

The normal control of an electrically-activated hydraulic valve armature is overridden to automatically and periodically open the armature for flushing out debris that has accumulated between the armature and a seat that the armature is designed to engage. The valve develops fluid pressure for maintaining engagement of a motor vehicle transmission clutch, and when excessive slippage of the clutch is detected, the armature is forced into engagement with the seat until the slippage is reduced or a predetermined period of time has elapsed, after which the armature is temporarily positioned away from the seat to provide full flow of hydraulic fluid across the seat to flush out debris that prevents the armature from engaging the seat. During Neutral operation of the transmission, the armature is continuously positioned away from the seat, and during low torque conditions the armature is temporarily positioned away from the seat.

Well treatment is disclosed that includes injecting a well treatment fluid with insoluble polyol polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) dispersed therein, depositing the insoluble polymer in the wellbore or an adjacent formation, and thereafter dissolving the polymer by reducing salinity and/or increasing temperature conditions in the environment of the polymer deposit. The method is disclosed for filter cake formation, fluid loss control, drilling, hydraulic fracturing and fiber assisted transport, where removal of the polyol at the end of treatment or after treatment is desired. The method is also disclosed for providing dissolved polyol as a delayed breaker in crosslinked polymer viscosified systems and viscoelastic surfactant systems. Also disclosed are well treatment fluids containing insoluble amorphous or at least partially crystalline polyol, and a PVOH fiber composition wherein the fibers are stabilized from dissolution by salinity.

A system for fracturing a subsurface formation may comprise a transport unit with hydraulic legs, an electric motor mounted on the transport unit, a fracking pump mounted on the transport unit and configured to be powered by the electric motor, and an oil tank mounted on the transport unit such that the motor and the fracking pump are above the oil tank. The oil tank may have a first tank height under the pump and a second tank height under the motor and the first tank height may be greater than the second tank height. The oil tank, motor support beam, and pump support beam may form a single structural unit. The system may also include an oil pump for pumping lubricating oil through the fracking pump, an electric motor configured to drive the oil pump, a variable frequency drive configured to control the electric motor.

A system and method for operating a fleet of pumps for a turbine driven fracturing pump system used in hydraulic fracturing is disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of operating a fleet of pumps associated with a hydraulic fracturing system includes receiving a demand Hydraulic Horse Power (HHP) signal. The demand HHP signal may include the Horse Power (HP) required for the hydraulic fracturing system to operate and may include consideration for frictional and other losses. The method further includes operating all available pump units at a percentage of rating below Maximum Continuous Power (MCP) level, based at least in part on the demand HHP signal. Furthermore, the method may include receiving a signal for loss of power from one or more pump units. The method further includes operating one or more units at MCP level and operating one or more units at Maximum Intermittent Power (MIP) level to meet the demand HHP signal.

An electric driven hydraulic fracking system is disclosed. A pump configuration includes the single VFD, the single shaft electric motor, and the single hydraulic pump mounted on the single pump trailer. A controller associated with the single VFD and is mounted on the single pump trailer. The controller monitors operation parameters associated with an operation of the electric driven hydraulic fracking system as each component of the electric driven hydraulic fracking system operates to determine whether the operation parameters deviate beyond a corresponding operation parameter threshold. Each of the operation parameters provides an indicator as to an operation status of a corresponding component of the electric driven hydraulic fracking system. The controller initiates corrected actions when each operation parameter deviates beyond the corresponding operation threshold. Initiating the corrected actions when each operation parameter deviates beyond the corresponding operation threshold maintains the operation of the electric driven hydraulic fracking system.

The invention provides a concrete pump truck intelligent arm support control system and a control method thereof. The control system comprises an arm support, a controller, an operating device and an actuator. The control system is characterized in that the control system also comprises an arm support detecting device which is used for detecting the spatial location of each segment of the arm support and transmitting detected spatial location signals of each segment of the arm support to the controller. The control method comprises: the construction of an arm support coordinate system; the detection of the current arm support position; the control of the actions of the arm support. In the concrete pump truck intelligent arm support control system, an operator is not required to manually regulate the position the gyratory angle of each segment of the arm support, the pouring accuracy and the operational reasonability are guaranteed, and the construction efficiency and the whole service life of the truck are improved greatly; within the stress impact allowable range and on the basis of the consideration of the concrete fluidity, coordinated actions of a plurality of segments of the arm support are realized; simultaneously, during the controlling process, extreme conditions and unreasonable operations of the movements of a plurality of the segments of the arm support are limited, the labor intensity and the experience requirement of the operator are alleviated greatly, and influences of unreasonable operations on the arm support structure and the service life of a hydraulic system are avoided.

An electric driven hydraulic fracking system is disclosed. A pump configuration that includes the single VFD, the single shaft electric motor, and the single hydraulic pump that is mounted on the single pump trailer. The single VFD converts the electric power of at least 13.8 kV to a VFD rated voltage level of at least 4160V and drives the single shaft electric motor at the VFD voltage level of up to 4160V to control the operation of the single shaft electric motor and the single hydraulic pump. The single shaft electric motor drives the single hydraulic pump with the rotation at the rated RPM level of at least 750 RPM. The single hydraulic pump continuously pumps the fracking media into the well at the HP level of at least 5000 HP. The single hydraulic pump operates on a continuous duty cycle to continuously pump the fracking media at the HP level of at least 5000 HP.

A fluid-pressure brake system for a vehicle having a parking brake function in which, in response to actuation of an electrical parking brake signal transmitter, and without actuation of a brake pedal, at least one wheel brake of the brake system is actuated via an actuator to which the fluid is admitted. A parking brake module is provided in which there is integrated an electronic control unit as well as valve devices that are electrically actuatable by the electronic control unit. The electronic control unit actuates the parking brake function upon receiving from the parking brake signal transmitter an electrical actuating signal demanding actuation of the parking brake function and, as part of the parking brake function, the electronic control unit controls the admission of fluid to the actuator by means of the electrically actuatable valve devices.

In an apparatus for controlling a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with partial cylinder switch-off mechanism which is switchable between an all-cylinder operation mode in which all cylinders are operated and a partial-cylinder operation mode in which operation of partial cylinders is suspended, the operation of intake valves and exhaust valves is suspended or resumed in a predetermined order with respect to all of the suspended cylinders irrespective of a rotational frequency of the engine. There are provided a solenoid valve on an intake side and a solenoid valve on an exhaust side for switching input hydraulic pressures for hydraulically operated switching devices respectively on the intake side and on the exhaust side between the driving state and the drive-free state. At the time of switching the operation, one of the solenoid valves on the intake side and the exhaust side is driven in advance. The subsequent number of rotations of a crankshaft is counted. When the number of this counting has reached a predetermined value, the solenoid valve on the other side is driven.

Described herein are embodiments of systems and methods for the removal of a direct drive unit (DDU) housed in an enclosure, such as a direct drive turbine (DDT) connected to a gearbox for driving a driveshaft connected to a pump for use in a hydraulic fracturing operations.

The present invention overcomes many of the disadvantages of prior art mobile oil field heat exchange systems by providing an improved frac water heating system. The present invention is a self-contained unit which is easily transported to remote locations. In one embodiment, the present invention includes a single-pass tubular coil heat exchanger contained within a closed-bottom firebox having a forced-air combustion and cooling system. In another embodiment, the present invention includes multiple, single-pass heat exchanger units arranged in a vertically stacked configuration. The rig also includes integral fuel tanks, hydraulic and pneumatic systems for operating the rig at remote operations in all weather environments. In a preferred embodiment, the improved frac water heating system is used to heat water on-the-fly (i.e., directly from the supply source to the well head) to complete hydraulic fracturing operations. The present invention also includes systems for regulating and adjusting the fuel/air mixture within the firebox to maximize the combustion efficiency. The system includes a novel hood opening mechanism attached to the exhaust stack of the firebox.

The invention relates to a fracturing transmission and high-pressure discharging system. The fracturing transmission and high-pressure discharging system comprises a chassis and is characterized in that a high-power engine, a transfer case, a plurality of variable displacement plunger pumps and a double-acting fracturing pump are arranged on the chassis, the output end of the high-power engine is connected with the input end of the transfer case, the output end of the transfer case comprises a plurality of power take-off ports, and each power take-off port is connected with one variable displacement plunger pump; the variable displacement plunger pumps drive the double-acting fracturing pump through a hydraulic system. The fracturing transmission and high-pressure discharging system further comprises a system radiator and a heat dissipation plunger pump used for driving the system radiator, and the heat dissipation plunger pump is connected with one power take-off port of the transfer case. The power take-off ports of the transfer case and the variable displacement plunger pumps are arranged annularly. The fracturing transmission and high-pressure discharging system has the advantages that hydraulic driving replaces mechanical transmission, and working vibration is reduced; the layout space of a whole vehicle is saved, and meanwhile, operating efficiency and the stability of the whole vehicle are improved.

The invention belongs to the field of oil equipment, and particularly relates to a fully hydraulic intelligent workover rig. The fully hydraulic intelligent workover rig is characterized in that an engine 2 and a hydraulic pressure station 5 are installed on a chassis truck 1, in the conveying state, a walkway is folded automatically and stored, a wellhead assembly is fixed to the tail of the chassis truck, after the hydraulic workover rig is moved to a well site, a wellhead is subjected to initial positioning through a reverse image in a cab and positioning and ranging, and then accurate positioning is conducted by moving a rapid positioning device through a derrick; by conducting height adjusting and supporting on a vehicle carrying chassis through hydraulic adjusting landing legs and conducting mechanical locking, rapid positioning and locking of the wellhead are achieved; the automatic folding walkway is designed, and convenient and labor-saving installation is achieved; increasing and decreasing of pressure of a string in a well and setting and control of bit pressure and drilling speed parameters can be achieved automatically, full automatic operations such as tubing string gripping and conveying, automatic fastening and unfastening, automatic discharging and automatic detection are achieved; integrated transport of a blowout preventer is achieved, and separate disassembly and transport are not needed.

An electric driven hydraulic fracking system is disclosed. A pump configuration that includes the single VFD, the single shaft electric motor, and the single hydraulic pump that is mounted on the single pump trailer. A pump configuration includes a single VFD configuration, the single shaft electric motor, and the single shaft hydraulic pump mounted on the single pump trailer. The single VFD configuration converts the electric power at the power generation voltage level distributed from the power distribution trailer to a VFD voltage level and drives the single shaft electric motor to control the operation of the single shaft electric motor and the single hydraulic pump. The VFD voltage level is a voltage level that is required to drive the single shaft electric motor. The VFD configuration also controls operation of the auxiliary systems based on the electric power at the auxiliary voltage level.

An electronic winch monitoring system for a winch having a fixed-ratio gearbox with input and output shafts, a winch drum connected to the output shaft, and an auxiliary brake connected to the output shaft activated by reducing the pressure in a brake release hydraulic circuit. The system comprises an input shaft speed sensor, an output shaft speed sensor, and an electronic control unit having a monitoring section and a brake control section. The monitoring section receives the speed signals, processes them to produce a calculated ratio of actual input to output shaft speeds, and produces a fault indication signal when the value of the difference between the calculated speed ratio and the fixed ratio exceeds a predetermined value. The brake control section, upon receiving the fault signal, reduces the hydraulic pressure in the brake circuit using a nonlinear pressure-time profile to engage the auxiliary brake and stop the winch drum.

A system for managing a concrete delivery vehicle having a mixing drum 14 and hydraulic drive 16 for rotating the mixing drum, including a rotational sensor 20 configured to sense a rotational speed of the mixing drum, a hydraulic sensor 22 coupled to the hydraulic drive and configured to sense a hydraulic pressure required to turn the mixing drum, a temperature sensor for sensing temperature of the drum, and a communications port 26 configured to communicate a slump calculation to a status system 28 commonly used in the concrete industry, wherein the sensing of the rotational speed of the mixing drum is used to qualify a calculation of current slump based on the hydraulic pressure required to turn the mixing drum. Temperature readings are further used to qualify or evaluate a load. Also, water purge connections facilitate cold weather operation.

The invention belongs to the technical field of compressed natural gas filling, and particularly relates to an integrated hydraulic station which realizes high integration of an oil tank, plunger pumps, motors, a valve block, a cooler, an instrument and a sensor. The reversing function of hydraulic oil is provided through cooperation of an electro-hydraulic reversing valve and a proximity switch on a hydraulic cylinder, the functions of circulating heating of the low-temperature hydraulic oil, discharging of the high-pressure hydraulic oil and avoiding the hydraulic oil channeling back betweenthe double pumps are realized through cooperation of an unloading valve, a one-way valve and the electro-hydraulic reversing valve in the valve block, the high-pressure difference automatic stop function and the high-pressure gas discharging function are provided, combustible gas leakage and expansion deformation of the oil tank which cannot be recovered caused by high-pressure gas channeling back are avoided, the functions of low oil level monitoring alarm, temperature monitoring alarm and low oil temperature automatic circulating heating before starting of the hydraulic oil tank are provided, a three-way ball valve is adopted to replace an oil return valve block in the aspect of cooling oil return of the hydraulic oil, thus the oil return control function is realize, and the cost and space of the hydraulic station are also reduced.

The invention discloses a hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine which comprises a traveling gear, a cab, an engine, a powdery ridge machine and a framework. The cab and the engine are arranged on the framework, the traveling gear is mounted on the lower portion of the framework and is driven by the engine, a cutting disc which is driven by a hydraulic motor is arranged on the front lower portion of the framework, and the powdery ridge machine is connected to the rear of the framework by hinge seats and hydraulic cylinder supports. The hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine has the advantages that the hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine can travel stably, is simple and practical, is high in soil smashing efficiency and favorable for growth of roots of crops, deep soil loosening, surface soil loosening and soil lump smashing functions are integrated, deep soil drilling effects can be realized, and the oxygen contents of deep positions of soil and the yield of the crops can be increased.

The present invention generally provides a running tool which can be released using hydraulic pressure and can provide continued rotation to a liner hanger or other tool disposed below and rotationally connected to the running tool. In one aspect, a hydraulic assembly is provided to release a thrusting cap from rotation so that a threaded connection between the running tool and the liner hanger can be released. On release of the liner hanger, a lock nut travels down a threaded surface of the thrusting cap and engages the thrusting cap to continue rotation through the thrusting cap. Additionally, the running tool may include a mechanical release operable without the assistance of hydraulic pressure.

A well configuration unit configured to connect to a zipper manifold, and comprising a bridge connector header comprising an axial throughbore and a horizontal throughbore. A frac manifold connector is connected to the axial throughbore of the bridge connector header and comprises a mandrel that is axially movable and a hydraulic setting tool configured to move the mandrel from an open position, in which fracturing fluid is allowed to flow from the zipper manifold to a connected frac tree, to a closed position, in which the mandrel and its associated cup tool prevent fracturing fluid from flowing to the connected frac tree. A bridge connector is connected to the horizontal throughbore of the bridge connector header and comprises two bridge spools configured to connect the zipper manifold to the same frac tree.

Novel hydraulic actuators and hydraulic setting assemblies are provided for use in downhole, oil and gas well tools. The novel hydraulic actuators include a cylindrical mandrel and an annular stationary' sealing member connected to the mandrel. A hydraulic cylinder is slidably supported on the mandrel and stationary sealing member and is releasably fixed in position on the mandrel. The stationary sealing member divides the interior of the cylinder into a bottom hydraulic chamber and a top hydraulic chamber. An inlet port provides fluid communication into the bottom hydraulic chamber, and an outlet port provides fluid communication into the top hydraulic chamber. A balance piston is slidably supported within the top hydraulic chamber of the actuator. The piston includes an axially extending passageway. Fluid communication through the piston and between its upper and lower sides is controlled by a normally shut valve in the passageway. In the absence of relative movement between the mandrel and cylinder, the balance piston is able to slide in response to a difference in hydrostatic pressure between the outlet port, is which is on one side of the piston, and the portion of the top hydraulic chamber that is on the bottom side of the piston.

A semi-actuated above knee prosthetic system, which is mostly passive in nature and includes a shank link coupled to an artificial foot, a knee mechanism connected to the shank link and a thigh link attached to an above-knee remaining lower limb of an amputee, is operable in either an actuated mode or an un-actuated mode controlled by a signal processor linked to various prosthetic mounted sensors. In the actuated mode, power is delivered to a torque generator connected to the knee mechanism to cause a forced movement between the thigh and shank links. In the un-actuated mode, a control circuit operates in a non-powered manner to allow operation of the knee mechanism with modulated resistance. Power is delivered through an electric motor connected to a battery source and employed to drive a hydraulic pump which is part of an overall hydraulic power unit including the torque generator.

An apparatus and method of controlling the flow of hydrocarbons into and/or out of a string of tubing disposed in a wellbore. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a tubular member having at least one aperture formed in a wall thereof and a sleeve disposed radially outward of the tubular member. The sleeve is selectively movable between a first position and a second position to control the flow between the outside and the inside of the tubular member. In one aspect, the apparatus further comprises a biasing member disposed adjacent the sleeve and adapted to apply a force against the sleeve in an axial direction and further comprises a piston adapted to receive a hydraulic pressure to move the sleeve against the force of the biasing member. In another aspect, the apparatus further comprises a electromechanical device adapted to selectively move the sleeve between the first position and the second position and further comprises a control line adapted to conduct an electrical current. In another embodiment, the apparatus comprises a tubular member having at least one aperture formed therein and a fixed ring and a rotatable ring disposed radially outward of the tubular member. In still another embodiment, the apparatus comprises a plurality of annular ribs having an inner surface, at least one support rod disposed along the inner surface of the annular ribs, and at least one control line disposed along the inner surface of the annular ribs.