2734results about "Converting sensor output electrically/magnetically" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of sensors, in particular to a high-sensitivity pressure-temperature dual-mode sensor and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that a carbon nano tube is subjected to acid treatment and then reacts with a silane coupling agent KH550, and an aminated carbon nano tube is prepared; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydrothermal reaction on a phosphorus source and a graphene oxide aqueous solution to prepare phosphorus-doped reduced graphene oxide; the preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing Au-Ag heterojunction nano dispersion liquid through an Au nano seed method; mixing the three components and carrying out ultrasonic treatment to obtain mixed dispersion liquid; the preparation method comprises the following steps: modifying a PDMS substrate with KH560 and polyethylene glycol diamine to prepare a modified PDMS substrate; and coating the mixed dispersion liquid on a modified substrate to form a sensitive layer, and preparing an electrode to obtain the sensor. The aminated carbon nanotubes and the phosphorus-doped reduced graphene oxide construct a three-dimensional conductive network, so that high-sensitivity pressure detection is realized; the phosphorus-doped reduced graphene oxide and the Au-Ag heterojunction form a Schottky barrier, so that stable temperature sensing is realized; and the modified PDMS and the sensitive layer are strongly combined to improve the mechanical durability.

A method may include receiving an input signal, generating a baseline signal based on the input signal, generating a corrected input signal by subtracting the baseline signal from the input signal, determining a threshold level change of the input signal when the corrected input signal exceeds a level change threshold, and responsive to the threshold level change, updating the baseline signal to the level change threshold.

The invention discloses a multi-turn memory optomagnetic encoder hybrid system, belongs to the technical field of position and angle measurement encoders, and aims at solving the problems that an existing optomagnetic hybrid encoder is complex in signal processing, long in axial length, insufficient in precision stability and prone to losing the number of turns and the position. The system comprises an optical encoder, a gallium arsenide magnetic signal acquisition sensor, a multi-antipode unequal magnetic ring, a processor, a hardware circuit, an ultra-low power consumption circuit, a signal acquisition module, a signal processing module and the like, integrates self-developed magnetic angle analysis, turn number memory correction and other algorithms, and adopts dual-redundancy design and intelligent signal mode switching. The method simplifies the signal processing flow, shortens the axial length, improves the measurement precision and stability, enhances the environmental adaptability and fault-tolerant capability, prolongs the endurance, and is suitable for the position angle measurement in a high-precision and severe environment.

The inductive position detector includes: a stator having a wiring board; a rotor having a non-conductive component disposed in opposed relation to the stator and rotatable relative to the stator about a rotation axis; a conductor pattern held by the non-conductive component so as to have cyclicity (geometrical periodicity) circumferentially about the rotation axis, and movable to pass through a rotation track defined about the rotation axis as the rotor is rotated; and a plurality of chip inductors surface-mounted on a major surface of the wiring board of the stator in opposed relation to the rotation track so as to have different spatial phases with respect to the conductor pattern, and respectively serving as detection coils that detect a magnetic field change occurring due to the passage of the conductor pattern.

The invention relates to the technical field of gas detection, in particular to a detection circuit based on an NTC thermistor and a heat conduction meter. The detection circuit based on the NTC thermistor comprises a main NTC thermistor which is suspended in air flow; the constant current source circuit is used for providing constant working current for the main NTC thermistor; the detection resistor is arranged between the main NTC thermistor and a ground node; the ADC sampling circuit is used for sampling analog voltages at two ends of the detection resistor into digital signals; the constant temperature adjusting circuit is used for controlling the magnitude of the current output by the constant current source circuit according to the voltage of the main NTC thermistor, so that the main NTC thermistor is kept at the target temperature; the temperature compensation circuit is used for detecting the temperature of the environment where the heat conduction measuring meter is located; and the processing unit is used for determining a detection result according to the digital signal and compensating the detection result according to the environment temperature. According to the detection circuit based on the NTC thermistor, the response speed and the measurement precision of measurement are improved.

Provided is an electric power generating element and the like that are easy to appropriately apply a magnetic field to a magnetic body and easy to be manufactured. Electric power generating element (32) includes magnetic body (40) that exhibits a large Barkhausen effect, coil (42) wound around magnetic body (40), first soft magnetic body (44) positioned outside coil (42) in a winding axis line direction in which winding axis line (B) of coil (42) extends and positioned outside magnetic body (40) in a radial direction around winding axis line (B), and filling member (48) that includes a second soft magnetic body and fills a gap between magnetic body (40) and first soft magnetic body (44).

A stalk sensing system, comprising a bracket, sensor shell configured to be mounted to the bracket, a sensor configured for insertion into the sensor shell, a wand configured to be mounted to the sensor shell, and one or more anti-rotation features. The harvester and stalk sensing system may also into one or more board holding features and, optionally, a crop divertor(s).

The invention belongs to the related technical field of flexible electrodes, and discloses a preparation method, a product and application of a high-temperature-resistant flexible metallized ceramic nanofiber composite electrode. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out electrostatic spinning on electrostatic spinning sol doped with an organic polymer to obtain a precursor of a flexible ceramic nanofiber membrane; carrying out primary high-temperature calcination on the precursor to remove the doped organic polymer so as to obtain a flexible ceramic nanofiber membrane; growing and coating a metal conductive layer on the surface of the flexible ceramic nanofiber membrane to obtain an electrode precursor; and carrying out secondary high-temperature calcination on the electrode precursor to obtain the required composite electrode. The invention also discloses a product obtained by the preparation method and application. According to the invention, the problem that the flexible sensor is not resistant to high temperature is solved.

The invention discloses a three-dimensional magnetic field bionic seal beard sensor based on a Hall effect. The sensor comprises a mounting frame, a Hall chip, a universal joint component, bionic beards and magnets, wherein the Hall chip and the universal joint component are arranged on the mounting frame; the bionic beards are arranged on the universal joint component; the universal joint component is used for enabling the bionic beard to swing in a first direction and a second direction in a reference plane perpendicular to the center line of the bionic beard after the bionic beard is subjected to the acting force of fluid, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the universal joint component enables the bionic beard to reset after the bionic beard is not subjected to the acting force of the fluid; the magnetic flux density of the magnets changes along with the movement of the bionic beards; the Hall chip is used for sensing magnetic field information. While the characteristics of strong environmental adaptability and high sensitivity of a conventional bionic beard sensor are reserved, the limitation of one-way sensing of the sensor is broken through, the synchronous detection capability of the flow velocity, the flow direction and the vortex street frequency is improved, and the application range of the sensor in a complex underwater scene is widened.

The invention belongs to the technical field of piezoelectric element testing, and particularly relates to a high-temperature piezoelectric sensitive element sensitivity calibration device which comprises a frame, a plurality of test benches vertically arranged in the height direction of the frame at equal intervals, a heating unit in the frame, a measuring circuit, a processing unit and prompt units on the test benches. Each test board is provided with a piezoelectric element fixing seat and a force applying device, the measuring circuit is connected with the fixing seat to collect output signals, the processing unit calculates sensitivity deviation and temperature deviation and obtains a reminding coefficient by establishing a unified reference and calibrating the measuring circuit, periodically collecting the output signals and temperature data, and when the coefficient meets a preset condition, the force applying device is started. And the control prompt unit gives an adjustment instruction, and after adjustment, resetting and data recording are performed. The device realizes multi-element synchronous calibration through parallel layout of multiple test benches and independent temperature control, combines temperature and attitude real-time compensation, not only improves calibration efficiency, but also guarantees calibration precision, and is suitable for sensitivity calibration of piezoelectric sensitive elements in a high-temperature environment.

Provided are a vehicle control method, a multi-purpose vehicle, and a garden work vehicle. The multi-purpose vehicle includes a drive mechanism, a control mechanism, and an auxiliary control mechanism. The auxiliary control mechanism includes: a control state sensing component, configured to determine a control state of a user with respect to the control mechanism; a traveling state sensing component, configured to determine the traveling state of the multi-purpose vehicle, the traveling state including a straight-line traveling state and a non-straight-line traveling state; and a calibration controller component, configured to determine that the multi-purpose vehicle is traveling abnormally in response to a mismatch between the traveling state and the control state. The calibration controller component is further configured to adjust, in response to determining that the multi-purpose vehicle is traveling abnormally, the operating state of the drive mechanism to match the traveling state with the control state.

A position detection device includes: a first support; a second support that is movable relative to the first support; a power generation sensor disposed on the first support; and a magnetic field generation source fixed to the second support. The relative movement of the second support causes a plurality of magnetic poles having the same polarity to sequentially enter the detection region of the power generation sensor. The power generation sensor includes: a magnetic wire configured to exhibit a large Barkhausen effect; a coil wound around the magnetic wire; and a first magnetic flux conducting piece and a second magnetic flux conducting piece respectively magnetically coupled to the opposite end portions of the magnetic wire and each having a magnetic flux conducting end opposed to the detection region.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a harmonic compensation method for an angle error of a magnetic encoder, and the method comprises the steps: enabling the magnetic encoder to rotate at a constant speed in a setting mode, collecting sine and cosine signals outputted by the magnetic encoder, and carrying out the calculation through CORDIC, thereby obtaining an initial angle sequence containing a fundamental wave error and a harmonic wave error; extracting each harmonic component through an adaptive wave trap, constructing a harmonic compensation polynomial, and storing each coefficient; in an application mode, a magnetic encoder signal is collected in real time, a current initial angle value is solved, a harmonic compensation amount is calculated according to a current fundamental wave angular frequency and a stored coefficient, and an accurate angle value is obtained by subtracting the compensation amount from the initial angle value. According to the method, external reference signals and a large amount of storage space are not needed, each harmonic error is directly eliminated through a harmonic compensation polynomial, and approximate errors caused by traditional linear interpolation are avoided; and the compensation precision can be improved only by increasing polynomial terms, and the storage requirement is not obviously increased.

The invention relates to a semitrailer traction pin assembly (1) for an articulated vehicle, comprising a traction pin (2) defining an axis of rotation (A) wherein the traction pin (2) has a traction pin flange (3) for directly or indirectly connecting the traction pin (2) to the semitrailer. The traction pin assembly (1) further comprises an angle measuring device (15) at least partially embedded in the traction pin (2), the device having a shaft (17) rotatably mounted about the axis of rotation (A), and a transmission member (18) connected to the shaft (17), the transmission member (18) being pivotable about the axis of rotation (A).

The invention relates to an encoder position detection device and method and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of position detection. The device comprises a magnetic grid; the stator module comprises a driving control module, a plurality of angle type magnetic sensors and a plurality of switch type magnetic sensor modules; wherein each switch type magnetic sensor module and each angle type magnetic sensor are arranged at an interval; the switch type magnetic sensor module comprises at least one switch type magnetic sensor; the angle type magnetic sensor is used for acquiring an angle value of the magnetic grid; the switch type magnetic sensor module is used for detecting whether the magnetic grid is covered or not; the drive control module is used for outputting a fixed electrical angle in the power-on initialization process and driving the rotor where the magnetic grid is located to move to a preset position. Acquiring the number of the switch-type magnetic sensors which detect the magnetic grid, and judging the position range of the magnetic grid according to the number of the switch-type magnetic sensors; and obtaining the absolute position of the magnetic grid according to the angle value and the position range. According to the invention, the accuracy of position detection is improved, and the sensor density is reduced.

The invention provides a bus magnetic encoder precision improving method, system and device and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of servo control, and is applied to a main control chip, and the main control chip is connected with a bus communication chip through a first communication interface and connected with a magnetic encoder chip through a second communication interface. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a position request protocol packet sent to a bus communication chip by a servo driver through a first communication interface; when the position request protocol packet meets the preset requirement, generating a synchronous trigger signal; according to the synchronous trigger signal, calculating a target time point when the second communication interface reads the position data of the magnetic encoder chip; when the time point is reached, reading position data of the magnetic encoder chip; and generating a response position protocol packet according to the position data, and sending the response position protocol packet to the servo driver. The method has the technical effects that the delay of receiving the position data by the servo driver is reduced, and the dynamic change of the delay is minimum.

A steer-by-wire system is provided. The steer-by-wire system includes: a first powerpack having a first motor a first controller configured to determine a first mechanical fault of the first powerpack; a second powerpack having a second motor, and a second controller configured to determine a second mechanical fault of the second powerpack; and a steering rack operably coupled to the first motor of the first powerpack and the second motor of the second powerpack, the steering rack being configured to be linearly movable in response to rotation of at least one of the first motor and the second motor.

The invention provides an eddy current sensor signal noise reduction method based on frequency division detection low-pass filtering and a monitoring system, belongs to the technical field of sensor signal processing, and can at least partially solve the problems of unstable signals and inaccurate measurement in the prior art. The signal noise reduction method for the eddy current sensor comprises the following steps: processing an original output signal of the eddy current sensor by adopting a synchronous detection module, demodulating a dynamic vibration alternating current component of the original output signal into a direct current voltage signal by utilizing a reference signal, and separating a static displacement direct current component signal; an independent dynamic signal channel and an independent static signal channel are formed; filtering high-frequency noise in the dynamic signal channel through a dynamic channel low-pass filter with a first preset cut-off frequency, and filtering power frequency interference in the static signal channel through a static channel low-pass filter with a second cut-off frequency; and reversely injecting compensation voltage at the output end of the static channel low-pass filter so as to eliminate the direct-current offset error of the static displacement component signal.

The present disclosure provides an angle sensor capable of suppressing the influence caused by the movement of a rotating shaft in the axial direction. An angle sensor (1) is provided with a rotor (2), a stator (3), and a frame (4). The rotor (2) has a cylinder (10) and a plurality of metal bodies (5) fixed to the cylinder (10). The frame (4) is fixed to the stator (3). The stator (3) is provided with: a cylinder (30) having an inner peripheral surface (31) as an inner surface located on the rotor (2) side and an outer peripheral surface (32) as an outer surface located on the frame (4) side; and a plurality of coils (20) attached to the outer peripheral surface (32) of the cylinder (30).

A multiturn angle detection device generates the multiturn absolute angle detection value of a rotating body. The multiturn angle detection device includes: a segment counter; a precision absolute angle detector; and an arithmetic device to generate the multiturn absolute angle detection value by combining the outputs of the segment counter and the precision absolute angle detector with each other. The segment counter includes: a single power generation sensor; a magnetic field generation source; a sensor element; and a nonvolatile memory to store a count value. The magnetic field generation source applies a k-cycle alternating magnetic field (wherein k is an integer not smaller than 3) per each turn of the rotating body axially of a magnetic wire. The arithmetic device uses the count value stored in the nonvolatile memory as it is, and combines the count value with the absolute angle detection value of the precision absolute angle detector.

A steering rod for a steer-by-wire steering system is disclosed. The steering rod is designed to move in the axial direction over a distance S. The steering rod includes a first target lane with first conductive segments. Gaps exist between the first segments such that the first segments and gaps form a first pattern along the first target lane which repeats itself with a first period length p1. The steering rod includes a second target lane with second conductive segments. Gaps exist between the second segments such that the second segments and gaps along the second target lane form a second pattern that repeats with a second period length p2. The period lengths p1 and p2 are selected such that the least common multiple of the period lengths p1 and p2 is greater than or equal to the distance S.

The high-pressure-resistant sensor comprises a shell, the shell comprises a body and a cover, a cavity is formed in the body, an opening is formed in one end in the length direction of the body, and the cover is detachably arranged at the opening to seal the shell; the sensing unit is contained in the cavity and comprises a double-coil vibration head module and a signal enhancement module, the double-coil vibration head module comprises a supporting framework, a magnetic tank and a coil assembly, the coil assembly is arranged on the supporting framework and comprises an inner coil and an outer coil which are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the outer coil is larger than that of the inner coil; the axial directions of the inner coil and the outer coil are consistent with the length direction of the body; the signal enhancement module is coaxially arranged on the periphery of the double-coil vibration head module. According to the invention, the signal penetration capability is stronger, and a thicker metal shell can be penetrated; in addition, the magnetic tank and the coil assembly are wrapped by a strip-shaped amorphous nanocrystalline material with high magnetic permeability, so that the penetrating power of signals is effectively enhanced.

A semiconductor device for use in a sensor device has a deformable membrane for the measurement of an acceleration, a vibration, or a pressure. The semiconductor device includes a deformable membrane having a membrane border; a structure holding the deformable membrane in correspondence of the membrane border; at least one electric contact to obtain an electric signal indicative of deformation of the deformable membrane; and mass elements suspended from the membrane.

An analog frontend architecture for a capacitive pressure sensor. The analog frontend architecture includes a low-noise amplifier unit for low-noise amplification of sensor signals of the capacitive pressure sensor, the low-noise amplifier unit including a first integrator unit and a second integrator unit, the first integrator unit being connected to input terminals of the low-noise amplifier unit, being designed as a boxcar integrator, and being configured to amplify sensor signals of the capacitive pressure sensor according to the boxcar integration technique, and the second integrator unit being connected to output terminals of the low-noise amplifier unit and being configured to integrate the amplified voltage signals of the first integrator unit.

The present application relates to the technical field of information, and provides a lid open / close detection method. The method comprises: in each detection cycle, sending a driving signal to a first touch electrode of a touchpad or a second touch electrode of a touch screen, and detecting a mutual capacitance generated between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode; on the basis of the mutual capacitance and a first mapping relationship, determining a folding angle range of an electronic device, the first mapping relationship representing correspondences between capacitances and folding angle ranges; and on the basis of the folding angle range of the electronic device, determining a lid open / close state of the electronic device. By using the method to detect the mutual capacitance between the touchpad and the touch screen of the electronic device, lid open / close detection for the electronic device can be implemented, effectively improving the efficiency of lid open / close detection while reducing costs.

A measuring instrument includes a movable portion configured to rotate in an arc motion about a pivot portion, and an electronic position encoder configured to measure an absolute relative position between a detector portion and a scale portion, one of which forms part of the movable portion. In the detector portion, first and second scale element portions of first and second track portions are arc-shaped and parallel to each other. In the scale portion, first signal modulating scale elements are disposed along a first scale element portion according to a first signal modulating element angular spatial step θWSME1 and second signal modulating scale elements are disposed along a second scale element portion according to a second signal modulating element angular spatial step θWSME2 that is different than the first signal modulating element angular spatial step θWSME1.

A rotating device includes: a rotator; and a rotation detector that detects rotation of the rotator, in which a tooth group including a plurality of tooth portions meshing with a meshing target member is formed in the rotator, and the rotation detector detects the tooth portion to detect the rotation of the rotator.

A system and method of tracking vessel movers within a liquid handler system using sparse sensor assemblies. The method includes mapping received sensor signals to pre-characterized functions and determining the positions of the vessel movers with respect to a single sensor from the sensor assembly accordingly. The sensors in the sparse sensor assembly can be positioned to have no or minimal overlap between their sensing ranges.