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454 results about "Ring cutter" patented technology

Manufacturing technology of novel hobbing cutter with laser cladding WC wear-resistant coating

The invention relates to a manufacturing technology of a novel hobbing cutter with a laser cladding WC wear-resistant coating. The manufacturing technology comprises the following steps: (1) manufacturing the hobbing cutter with a forging method, wherein the hobbing cutter is made of alloy steel; (2) carrying out peel removal cleaning treatment on surfaces to be machined of the intertooth space of an alloy cutter; (3) using a transverse flow CO2 laser, taking a numerical control machine tool as a workbench, and carrying out cladding wear-resistant strengthening treatment on the intertooth space of a cutter ring cutter, wherein the thickness of the WC cladding layer is 1.5-2.5mm; (4) carrying out performance detection on a composite coating. A laser surface cladding technology is adopted, and the tissues of a cladding coating mainly consist of carbides and a supersaturated solid solution superfine casting-state structure, wherein spherical tungsten carbide ceramics are of ultra-high hardness and uniformly distributed on a binding phase with extremely high hardness level, and also achieves an inhibition effect on abrasion, and the grinding resistance between hobbing cutter edges can be effectively improved; the binding phase is good in tenacity and high in strength, the formation of cracks can be effectively reduced, and the wear resistance and corrosive resistance of the hobbing cutter is improved, and the service life of the hobbing cutter is prolonged.
Owner:江苏点金激光科技有限公司

Testing device for measuring expansive force of soil sample in real time

The invention discloses a testing device for measuring expansive force of a soil sample in real time and belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering measuring instrument manufacturing. The testing device comprises a consolidation apparatus adopting a toughened glass water tank, wherein a retaining ring is arranged on the outer side of an annular hoop arranged on permeable stones; the inner side of the annular hoop is directly and tightly contacted with a cutting ring with the soil sample; thin filter paper is arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the soil sample; the permeable stones and a pressurizing cover are placed at the top of the soil sample; the upper part of a rubber cap is tightly contacted with the cutting ring; the lower part of the rubber cap is tightly contacted with the outer side of the consolidation apparatus water tank; a water tank put beside the consolidation apparatus is positioned on an iron stand; the water tank is connected with a water inlet hole of the rubber cap; a vertical force transfer rod with threads is arranged at the middle part of a steel frame cross beam arranged on the outer side of the consolidation apparatus and is contacted with the pressurizing cover; and the consolidation apparatus and the iron stand are respectively arranged on a balance. The expansive force of the soil sample can be measured in real time, an expansive force travel-time curve of the soil sample can be obtained and the vertical deformation of the soil sample can be controlled, so that the volume of the soil sample can be unchanged. The testing device has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, high testing precision, convenience for operation and easiness for control.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Screw type soil-taking and sample-cutting apparatus

The invention relates to a screw type soil-taking and sample-cutting apparatus. A separable screw device is additionally arranged on a soil-taking cutting ring; the screw device comprises a cutting ring seat top board and a support column perpendicular to and fixedly connected with a pedestal, wherein the cutting ring seat top board is located at the upper part of the support column and is movably connected with the support column through a bolt, the central position of the cutting ring seat top board is provided with a bearing capable of sliding along the cutting ring seat top board, a movable bolt on the bearing is connected with a force applying rod, and the cutting ring is arranged below a force applying plate. During soil sampling, a soil sample is placed on the pedestal of the apparatus, then the blade of the cutting ring is downwardly put on the soil sample, the cutting ring seat top board is pulled upwardly to allow the force applying plate to be rightly placed on the top of the cutting ring, and then the cutting ring seat top board is forcibly pulled upwards to allow the force applying plate to uniformly exert forces on the cutting ring so as to enable the cutting ring to enter into the soil sample. According to the invention, the cutting ring is improved, so the cutting ring can be smoothly pressed into a hard soil sample for sampling by using ordinary manual pushing; and force application is uniform in the whole sampling process, and sampling efficiency and quality are improved.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

Dual-layer pressure plate instrument for measuring soil-water characteristic curve

The invention discloses a dual-layer pressure plate instrument for measuring a soil-water characteristic curve, belonging to the field of geotechnical engineering techniques. The dual-layer pressure plate instrument comprises a support base, wherein a pressure chamber is arranged above the support base, an upper-layer ceramic plate base is arranged in the pressure chamber; a pressure chamber upper cover, the upper-layer ceramic plate base and a lower-layer ceramic plate base are connected through a pull rod and a locking nut; a groove is formed in the top of the upper-layer ceramic plate base, a ceramic plate is arranged in the groove, a trough is formed in the upper-layer ceramic plate base below the ceramic plate, a water inlet and a water outlet of the trench are respectively connected with a volume change pipe, a soil sample cutting ring is arranged above the ceramic plate, a metal permeable plate is arranged above an upper-layer soil sample; a groove is formed in the top of the lower-layer ceramic plate base, a ceramic plate is arranged in the groove, a trough is formed in the lower-layer ceramic plate base below the ceramic plate, a water inlet and a water outlet of the trough are respectively connected with a volume change pipe, a soil sample cutting ring is arranged above the ceramic plate; the lower end of a dowel bar is arranged above the metal permeable plate through a through hole in the pressure chamber upper cover, and the pressure chamber is communicated with an air pressure pipeline.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Method of collecting undisturbed soil permeability test soil samples by wax sealing

The invention discloses a method of collecting undisturbed soil permeability test soil samples by wax sealing. The method comprises the steps that 1, the soil samples are taken out by whole block, and cutting is conducted on soil samples by using a peeling method, the cutting shape is cylindrical, the diameter of each cylindrical soil sample is less than the inner diameter of sampling ring cutter, the height is greater than the height of the sampling ring cutter; 2, wax sealing is conducted on the periphery of the cylindrical soil samples, the soil samples are sealed by wax into cylindrical shapes, the diameter of each cylindrical soil sample is smaller than the inner diameter of the sampling ring cutter; 3, the inner and outer walls of the ring cutter are evenly coated with Vaseline, the wax shape cylindrical soil samples are evenly cut by the ring cutter, complete permeability test soil samples are formed from outside to inside the ring cutter, the Vaseline, the wax seal layer, and the undisturbed soil samples; 4, experiments are conducted by loading the permeability test soil samples into a permeability apparatus; 5, after the experiments are completed, the permeability coefficient calculation is conducted by replacing the cutting ring area with the actual soil sample area. The method of collecting undisturbed soil permeability test soil samples by wax sealing is simple in experiment, the original permeability performance of the undisturbed soil can be guaranteed, and the method is suitably applied to rigid hard plastic clay or strong weathered mudstone.
Owner:GUANGXI TRANSPORTATION SCI & TECH GRP CO LTD

Lever type soil-sampling ring cutter device

The invention relates to a lever type soil-sampling ring cutter device. A separable lever device is added on a soil-sampling ring cutter and comprises a movable handle and a supporting column, wherein the supporting column is vertical to the base and is fixedly connected with the base; the movable handle is positioned at the upper part of the supporting column and is movably connected with the supporting column by a bolt; a sleeve capable of sliding along the movable handle is arranged at the middle position of the movable handle; a movable bolt on the sleeve is connected with a force applying rod; and a ring cutter is arranged under a pressure applying plate. When in soil sampling, a soil sample is arranged on the base of the ring cutter device, then an edge of the ring cutter is downwards arranged on the soil sample, the handle is pulled upwards to enable the pressure applying plate to be just arranged on the ring cutter, the movable handle is pulled downwards by force to enable the pressure applying plate to apply pressure uniformly on the ring cutter, so that the ring cutter enters the soil sample. The lever type soil-sampling ring cutter device provided in the invention has the advantages that by the improvement on the ring cutter, the common manual pressing mode can be used, the ring cutter can be smoothly pressed into the hard soil sample for sampling; in the whole sampling process, the force applying is uniform, and the efficiency and the quality of sampling are improved.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

Ring-knife soil sampler and use method thereof

The invention provides a ring-knife soil sampler and a use method thereof. The ring-knife soil sampler comprises a sampling head and a handle mechanism, wherein the sampling head comprises a ring-knife fixing cover, a ring-knife, a baffle lock ring, a ring-knife baffle and a fixed base, wherein the ring-knife fixing cover is a cylinder of which both ends and side walls are provided with openings, the ring-knife is connected with the inside of the ring-knife fixing cover; the upper part of the ring-knife fixing cover is a circular ring body which is connected with the lower end of the fixed base; the fixed base is connected with the handle mechanism, the handle mechanism is connected with an external driving motor; the baffle lock ring is sleeved on the circular ring body of the ring-knife fixing cover and rotatably connected with the lower end of the fixed base; the baffle lock ring and the circular ring body are both provided with notches, the notch of the circular ring body and the openings are on the same side; and the ring-knife baffle is arranged at the opening of the side wall of the ring-knife fixing cover, one end of the ring-knife baffle is clamped on the baffle lock ring, and the other end of the ring-knife baffle is connected with the lower end of the ring-knife fixing cover. The ring-knife soil sampler has the advantages of convenience in operation, simpleness, rapidness, convenience and the like.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV

Loaded expanding test method and loaded expanding test apparatus

ActiveCN106092745AAccurate load expansion rateOvercome Loaded ExpansionMaterial strength using tensile/compressive forcesPermeability/surface area analysisEngineeringMoisture
The invention relates to a loaded expanding test method and a loaded expanding test apparatus. The test method comprises: preparing a sample according to the regulation of a loaded expanding test method, placing the sample into a consolidometer, arranging a water permeable stone plate with a diameter of more than a ring cutter diameter on the upper end surface of the sample, stacking the cover plate of the consolidometer onto the water permeable stone plate, applying a set load P on the sample, and carrying out a loaded expanding test. According to the apparatus, the water permeable stone plate with the diameter of more than the ring cutter diameter is additionally arranged in the existing loaded expanding test apparatus. According to the present invention, the test method is simple, the operation is convenient, the structure is reasonable, and the measured loaded expanding rate of the expanding soil is more consistent with the actual situation by strictly controlling the initial state of the sample; and with the method and the apparatus, the technical problem that the expanding soil moisture expansion deformation capacity can be accurately evaluated in the field is solved, and the method and the apparatus are suitable for engineering application.
Owner:GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL CHANGDA HIGHWAY ENG +1

Device for testing salt expansion characteristic of salinized soil

The invention relates to a device for testing the salt expansion characteristic of salinized soil, belonging to the technical field of highway construction; the device is applied to the study for the salt expansion characteristic of the salinized soil. The device comprises a water tank, retaining rings, a ring knife, a fixed ring, water permeable stones, a soil sample, a pressurizing upper cover, a guide slot, an upper cover thread hole, water permeable stone thread holes, a dial indicator and soil sample temperature sensors, wherein the lower water permeable stone is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the soil sample is arranged on the lower water permeable stone, the upper water permeable stone is arranged on the soil sample, and the pressurizing upper cover is arranged on the upper water permeable stone; the ring knife is arranged at the outer side of the soil sample, and the retaining rings are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the water permeable stones; a lead of the upper soil sample temperature sensor passes through the upper cover thread hole and the upper water permeable stone thread hole and is led into the upper surface of the soil sample, and a lead of the lower soil sample temperature sensor passes through the lower water permeable stone thread hole and is led into the lower bottom surface of the soil sample; the upper soil sample temperature sensor and the lower soil sample temperature sensor are respectively used for measuring the temperatures of the upper part and the lower part of the soil sample. The device for testing the salt expansion characteristic of the salinized soil is reasonable in design and convenient and simple to operate, can directly measure the temperature of the soil sample and realize continuous temperature measurement, and is good in measurement stability and effectiveness and high in working efficiency, thus being convenient to popularize and use.
Owner:QINGHAI UNIVERSITY

Soil expanding multi-parameter test device capable of simulating soaking-air-drying cyclic action

A soil expanding multi-parameter test device capable of simulating the soaking-air-drying cyclic action comprises a water box as well as a water storage tank, a gas-water exchanger and a waste water tank which communicate with the water box, wherein the water box comprises a porous lantern ring arranged at the bottom of the water box and a lower permeable stone arranged in the porous lantern ring, an annular knife is arranged on the lower permeable stone, soil samples are arranged inside the annular knife, upper permeable stones are arranged on the soil samples, porous cover plates are arranged on the upper permeable stones, pressure transfer rods extending out of the porous cover plates penetrate through a winged box cover connected onto the water box, upper pressure plates are arranged at tops of the pressure transfer rods extending out of the porous cover plates, load sensors for testing expansion stress and displacement sensors for measuring expansion deformation are fixed at tops of the upper pressure plates and connected with a resistance strain gauge through cables respectively, and the resistance strain gauge is connected with a computer. With the adoption of the test device, dry-wet cycle operations and related expansion tests of the soil samples can be conducted in the water box directly, tedious manual operations are avoided, the test efficiency is improved, and errors caused by the manual operations are reduced.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Preparation device of saturated remolded clay cutting ring sample and application method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation device of a saturated remolded clay cutting ring sample and an application method thereof, which belong to the field of geotechnical test research. The preparation device mainly comprises a sampling cylinder, a cutting ring, a loading mechanism and a water channel. The sampling barrel is a half-and-half cylinder; two cylinder sheets are assembled through a clamp hoop. During a jointing part of the cylinder sheets, a groove is formed in the side face of the cylinder sheet on one side, and a rubber strip is arranged in the groove, so that a joint is ensuredto be impermeable after being jointed. A cutting ring positioning slot is formed in an inner wall of the sampling cylinder and can be used for placing multiple cutting rings; a backing ring is arranged between each two adjacent cutting rings. A drainage hole is formed in the lower part of the sampling cylinder, and is internally and sequentially provided with permeable stones, filter paper, mud, filter paper, permeable stones and a pressurizing plate; the pressurizing plate is provided with a through hole. The sampling cylinder is placed in the water channel, and water covers the sampling cylinder. The loading mechanism utilizes a lever for pressurizing the pressurizing plate. The device can be used for preparing multiple saturated remolded clay cutting ring samples with different sizes atone time, and is fast and high-efficient.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Edge cutting machine for rubber ring

The invention discloses an edge cutting machine for a rubber ring. The edge cutting machine comprises a rack, the rack is provided with an upper arm and a base, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper arm, the lower portion of the lifting mechanism is connected with an upper punching head component, and a mould is arranged at the position, below the upper punching head component, on the base. The upper punching head component is composed of a barrel shell, an inner ring cutter, an outer ring cutter and a raised type plug, a connector is arranged at the top of the barrel shell, an inner pipe and an outer pipe which are distributed concentrically are arranged on the lower portion of the barrel shell, a top raised head of the raised type plug is placed in the inner pipe of the barrel shell, and the outer ring cutter is arranged on the lower portion of the raised type plug in a sleeved mode. The inner ring cutter is arranged in the outer ring cutter, the top face of the inner ring cutter abuts against the bottom face of the raised type plug, and the top face of the outer ring cutter abuts against the bottom of the outer pipe of the barrel shell. An electric heating ring is arranged between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and insulation layers are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the electric heating ring. The edge cutting machine has the advantages that mounting is convenient, the inner ring cutter and the outer ring cutter are more stable in the edge cutting process, and edge cutting quality is high.
Owner:杨帆

Geotextile axial-compression clogging test device and method thereof

PendingCN107703038ASolving problems with clogging testsSimple structurePermeability/surface area analysisWater sourceAxial compression
The invention belongs to the field of geosynthetics testing, and particularly relates to a geotextile axial compression method silting test device and method, wherein the sample container includes a water tank, a retaining ring, a ring knife, a permeable plate and a sample cover, and the protective rings are placed in the water tank in sequence. The ring, the permeable plate and the sample cover, the deformation measuring device and the axial pressure device are in contact with the sample, the ring knife is set between the top permeable plate and the bottom permeable plate, and the axial pressure device passes through the steel ball in the center of the top surface of the sample cover Attached to the sample cover. Beneficial effects of the present invention: through the axial pressurization device, the water of the soil sample itself is under pressure to drive the soil particles to migrate and cause the clogging of the geotextile, which not only solves the problem that the traditional gradient ratio method must use external water sources to provide hydraulic gradients, Read the water level of the piezometric tube and calculate the permeability coefficient through the water seepage. There is an error between the water level of the piezometric tube and the actual water head, and it is difficult to determine its plugging in low-permeability soil. It can also be used to test its performance in a specific Plugging characteristics under vertical pressure.
Owner:TIANJIN PORT ENG INST LTD OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENG +1
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