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4126 results about "Organic fertilizer" patented technology

Organic fertilizers are fertilizers derived from animal matter, animal excreta (manure), human excreta, and vegetable matter (e.g. compost and crop residues). Naturally occurring organic fertilizers include animal wastes from meat processing, peat, manure, slurry, and guano.

Organic fertilizer application method and system for dynamic management of farmland nutrients

The invention relates to the technical field of farmland nutrient management, and discloses an organic fertilizer application method and system for dynamic management of farmland nutrients, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining and standardizing original data of a farmland environment, extracting features to generate farmland feature vectors, and completing nutrient demand recognition and fertilization type analysis; integrating the data to generate an enhanced farmland matrix, performing multi-dimensional nutrient analysis, calculating application necessity and an environmental influence value, and generating decision data after verification; constructing an enhanced fertilizer feature space based on an organic fertilizer library and the decision data, completing fertilizer matching, proportioning and application path optimization, and outputting pre-inspection report data; and collecting application data to carry out anomaly detection and adaptive learning. The system comprises a processor and a memory, and instructions stored in the memory can implement the method. According to the invention, through multi-dimensional data integration and intelligent decision making, the precision and scientificity of farmland nutrient management are improved, and the system is suitable for precise fertilization requirements of modern agriculture.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY +1

Slow-release type ecological grass blanket for improving eroded inferior land and construction method of slow-release type ecological grass blanket

The invention provides a slow-release ecological grass blanket for improving an eroded inferior land and a construction method of the slow-release ecological grass blanket. The ecological grass blanket comprises a bottom intercepting layer, a nutrient slow-release layer, a seed triggering layer and a surface fixing layer which are sequentially arranged on the soil surface of the eroded inferior land. The bottom interception layer at least comprises a water-soluble lower film arranged on the soil surface and a first composite substrate layer arranged on the water-soluble lower film; the nutrient slow-release layer at least comprises an organic fertilizer mixture particle layer arranged on the first composite substrate layer and a water-soluble upper film arranged on the organic fertilizer mixture particle layer; the seed triggering layer comprises a degradable fiber lower net arranged on the water-soluble upper film and a composite seed belt arranged on the degradable fiber lower net; the surface fixing layer comprises a second composite substrate layer arranged on the composite seed belt and a degradable fiber net arranged on the second composite substrate layer. The ecological grass blanket provided by the invention is high in seed survival rate, good in uniformity, low in cost and capable of realizing sustainable ecological restoration.
Owner:JIANGXI ACAD OF WATER RESOURCES (JIANGXI PROVINCE DAM SAFETY MANAGEMENT CENT JIANGXI PROVINCE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT CENT)

Organic fertilizer production parameter optimization control method for compound microbial agent

The invention relates to the technical field of production parameter control, and particularly discloses an organic fertilizer production parameter optimization control method for a compound microbial agent, which comprises the following steps of: calculating a temperature fluctuation index and a pH stability index according to temperature data and a pH value in a fermentation stage so as to quantitatively evaluate the stability of a fermentation environment; evaluating the external interference degree by using the normalized comprehensive influence factor, intelligently analyzing the microbial ecological disorder condition through clustering analysis and a decision tree algorithm in combination with microbial concentration data, and calculating a microbial ecological disorder fluctuation coefficient; based on an evaluation result, dynamically calculating an adjustment factor, accurately adjusting the temperature and the pH value in the fermentation condition, and ensuring that the microbial flora is in an optimal active state; finally, whether the fermentation parameters reach the standard or not is determined by re-evaluating the adjusted flora state, so that the quality and the production efficiency of the organic fertilizer are ensured.
Owner:CHANGZHOU RUINONG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Premature senility prevention management method for densely-planted double-layer truncated cone macadamia nut trees

ActiveCN120240220AFertilising methodsCultivating equipmentsPremature agingMacadamia integrifolia
The invention provides an anti-premature senility management method for closely-planted double-layer truncated cone macadamia nut trees, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation. The premature senility prevention management method comprises layered nutrition supply and flower and fruit protection management. The layered nutrition supply comprises the following steps: deeply applying a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer to the lower layer of soil greater than 60cm, and covering a root controller; organic fertilizers and biological agents are applied to 30-60 cm soil of the middle layer; a macroelement, humic acid and seaweed extract water-soluble fertilizer is applied to the 0-30 cm soil of the upper layer; the flower and fruit protection management comprises the steps that ABA and paclobutrazol are sprayed in the flower bud differentiation period; brassinolide and fluid boron are sprayed in the full-bloom stage; spraying forchlorfenuron and amino acid in a young fruit stage; nAA and monopotassium phosphate are sprayed in the fruit swelling period. Layered nutrition supply and flower and fruit protection management are carried out on the densely-planted double-layer truncated cone macadamia nut trees, premature senility of the densely-planted macadamia nut trees is prevented, branch development of the lower layer is promoted, the tree vigor is balanced, and the high-yield level is maintained.
Owner:LINCANG ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI (LINCANG NUT SCI & TECH RES INST)

Agricultural waste two-stage fermentation bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and discloses an agricultural waste two-stage fermentation bio-organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.The bio-organic fertilizer comprises 70%-80% of a mixture of livestock and poultry manure and straw subjected to anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation two-stage treatment, 5%-10% of auxiliary organic matter, 3%-5% of a soil improvement material, 2%-4% of a functional additive and 1%-3% of a microbial preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the livestock and poultry manure and the straw according to a carbon-nitrogen ratio of 30: 1, and performing pretreatment; carrying out anaerobic fermentation for 7 days, and collecting biogas; performing solid-liquid separation to obtain a solid material and biogas slurry; concentrating the biogas slurry to prepare a leaf fertilizer; adding a microbial preparation into the solid material, and carrying out aerobic fermentation for 10-15 days; after fermentation is completed, drying, functional component adding, granulating, screening and packaging are conducted, a finished product is obtained, collaborative integration of anaerobic-aerobic fermentation and full-quantitative utilization of agricultural waste are achieved, and the method has the remarkable advantages of being short in fermentation period, small in nutrient loss, high in functionality and the like.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIV

Microbacterium capable of producing siderophore, dissolving potassium, promoting growth and relieving saline-alkali stress of plants and application of microbacterium

The invention discloses a microbacterium capable of producing siderophores, dissolving potassium, promoting growth and relieving saline-alkali stress of plants and application of the microbacterium. The invention relates to the field of microorganisms, and provides a dendrobium nobile microbacterium, the dendrobium nobile microbacterium is a dendrobium nobile microbacterium, the strain number of the dendrobium nobile microbacterium is 2T1, and the registration number of the dendrobium nobile microbacterium in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center is CGMCC No. 32856. The strain is a new strain of microbacterium and has the capabilities of secreting siderophores and dissolving potassium. Pot experiments show that compared with uninoculated control, the root length and dry weight of wheat can be improved after the strain is inoculated under saline-alkali stress. The microbacterium dendrobii 2T1 can be used as a microbial organic fertilizer, and is used for improving the soil fertility, relieving the saline-alkali stress of crops and improving the saline-alkali adaptability of the crops.
Owner:INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & REGIONAL PLANNING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1

Organic fertilizer fermentation intelligent aeration control system applying nano-molecular film

The invention relates to the technical field of control systems, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation intelligent aeration control system applying a nano-molecular film. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a delay analysis module, a gas analysis module and a controller adjusting module. Wherein the delay analysis module is used for determining the response delay of the aeration control system in combination with the change condition of temperature, the regulation hysteresis of the aeration control system and the activeness of microorganisms; the gas analysis module is used for determining the comprehensive gas exchange rate of the fermentation heap according to the humidity change condition, the carbon dioxide concentration and the ammonia gas concentration of the fermentation heap; the controller adjusting module is used for determining a correction coefficient of the aeration control system; and taking the proportional gain corrected by the correction coefficient as the proportional gain of a PID controller in the aeration control system. According to the invention, the response speed and the control precision of the aeration control system are effectively improved.
Owner:HUNAN PLOUGHING HEART NATURAL AGRI GARDEN POLYTRON TECH INC

Bio-organic fertilizer production process data system and extraction method

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer production process data system and an extraction method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a raw material information set and a process parameter set; calculating a reference flora rate based on microbial activity characteristics of the raw material information set; marking a time sequence timestamp for the raw material information set and the process parameter set, and constructing a fermentation behavior track; analyzing the microbial activity characteristics of the fermentation behavior track, and calculating the flora reaction speed; therefore, by constructing a multi-source heterogeneous data-driven fermentation behavior track and quality mapping system, the problems of data isolation, state recognition lag and process deviation and incapability of accurate positioning in traditional bio-organic fertilizer production are solved, and the intelligent diagnosis capability and quality controllability of the production process are improved.
Owner:INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating root and stem diseases of horseradish and application of bio-organic fertilizer

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms and bio-organic fertilizers, and particularly discloses a bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating rhizome diseases of horseradish and application of the bio-organic fertilizer, the bio-organic fertilizer comprises the following components: component A: a bacillus velezensis microbial inoculum with the preservation number of CCTCC NO: M 2022923 and a trichoderma yunnanense microbial inoculum with the preservation number of CCTCC NO: M 2025645; the component B is prepared from soybean meal, vinegar residues, charcoal, wollastonite powder and allicin. The biological organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used for increasing the content of growth hormones such as salicylic acid (SA), jasmonic acid (JA) and ethylene (ET) and phytoalexin as well as the activity of chitinase and beta-1, 3-glucanase of a wasabi root system, and has a relatively good prevention and treatment effect on a black heart disease caused by infection of phoma wabi Yokog and a soft rot disease caused by infection of pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum (Pcc). The biological organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention has a relatively good prevention and treatment effect on the soft rot disease caused by infection of the phoma wabi Yokog and a relatively good prevention and treatment effect on the soft rot disease caused by infection of the phoma wabi subsp. Carotovorum (Pcc).
Owner:金葵农业(云南)股份有限公司

Rice field soil recarburization and capacity expansion method based on biochar-based organic fertilizer

The invention relates to the technical field of soil function improvement, in particular to a rice field soil recarburization and capacity expansion method based on a charcoal-based organic fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: crushing a biomass raw material, pyrolyzing and cooling to obtain biochar; immersing the biochar in a functional bacteria solution containing actinomycetes and bacillus for activating treatment to obtain modified biochar; mixing the modified biochar and decomposed straw, composting and fermenting to obtain organic fertilizers with different particle sizes; the large-particle-size organic fertilizer is applied to deep soil, the soil is covered with soil after straw is laid on the soil, and the small-particle-size organic fertilizer is applied to surface soil. Through layered application, the large-particle-size biochar repairs the deep soil structure and expands the carbon storage capacity, and meanwhile, the carbon stability is improved through carbon-nitrogen synergistic metabolism driven by functional bacteria, so that the carbon immobilization efficiency is improved, meanwhile, soil recarburization and expansion are achieved, the contradiction between carbon sequestration and structure degradation and nutrient imbalance in a traditional recarburization and expansion technology is solved, and the soil recarburization and expansion efficiency is improved. Synergic improvement of a carbon sink function and agricultural productivity is promoted.
Owner:NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S

Intelligent quality detection method and system for micro-mineral bio-organic fertilizer

The invention relates to the technical field of material testing, and particularly discloses an intelligent quality detection method and system for a micro-mineral bio-organic fertilizer, local thermal excitation is applied to a fertilizer sample through a micro-area thermal pulse excitation device, a gas release kinetic curve and a spectrum change track are synchronously collected, and a gas spectrum coupling data cube is constructed; performing differential transformation and modal decomposition on the time sequence feature set, extracting transient response feature vectors and generating an activity response distribution diagram; establishing component-activity correlation analysis, and decoupling biological metabolic activity and matrix background interference through feature separation and a comparative learning strategy to obtain a dynamic metabolic fingerprint; constructing a multi-dimensional feature space by using the dynamic metabolic fingerprints and the apparent characteristic parameters, and performing information aggregation and feature reconstruction by using a graph convolutional network to generate a comprehensive quality index; and finally, realizing quality grade judgment based on a quality characteristic pyramid structure, and establishing a dynamic early warning mechanism by analyzing time sequence evolution characteristics of the activity response distribution diagram.
Owner:SHANDONG AIFUDI BIOLOGICAL TECH

Vegetation configuration method for mine ecological restoration

The invention relates to the technical field of mine restoration, and discloses a mine ecological restoration vegetation configuration method, which comprises: 1, soil improvement: carrying out soil improvement on a mine wasteland, adding an organic fertilizer and a soil improvement agent, and improving the soil structure and fertility; step 2, vegetation selection: selecting herbaceous, woody and shrub plants which are drought-resistant, barren-resistant, developed in root system, easy to survive and have a landscape effect according to the actual situation of the mining wasteland; 3, vegetation configuration planning is conducted, a scientific vegetation configuration plan is made, it is ensured that various plants such as trees, shrubs, grass, flowers and rattan are reasonably matched, and a multi-layer ecological community is formed; 4, planting preparation is conducted, the selected vegetation is pretreated, and meanwhile substrate materials needed by planting are prepared. The invention provides a vegetation configuration method for mine ecological restoration, and solves the problems of single vegetation selection, severe soil conditions and lack of systematic planning during traditional vegetation planting.
Owner:SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV +1

Rapid restoration method for degraded grassland based on microbial agent

The invention discloses a rapid restoration method for degraded grassland based on a microbial agent. The microbial agent is formed by compounding 15-30 parts of a nitrogen-fixing microbial agent, 10-20 parts of a phosphate-solubilizing microbial agent, 8-15 parts of a plant growth-promoting microbial agent, 25-40 parts of a humic acid carrier, 3-8 parts of an embedding agent sodium alginate and 5-12 parts of a nutritional agent molasses. Wherein the nitrogen-fixing bacteria are azotobacter chroococcum and alfalfa rhizobium (the viable count is greater than or equal to 5 * 10 < 9 > CFU / g), the phosphate solubilizing bacteria are bacillus megatherium (the viable count is greater than or equal to 1 * 10 < 10 > CFU / g), and the growth-promoting bacteria are bacillus subtilis and pseudomonas fluorescens (the viable count is greater than or equal to 2 * 10 < 10 > CFU / g). The microbial inoculum is subjected to activation, carrier adsorption, sodium alginate embedding granulation and CaCl2 cross-linking processes to be prepared into slow-release particles of 1-3 mm. 200-250 kg of organic fertilizer is applied to each hectare in a mild area, 300-400 kg of organic fertilizer is applied to each hectare in a moderate and severe area, and leymus chinensis and wheatgrass are sown in a mixed mode. After 90 days of application, the vegetation coverage is improved by 40% or above, the soil organic matter is increased by 25-40%, the microbial diversity index is larger than or equal to 3.5, and the comprehensive remediation cost is reduced by 53%.
Owner:BAIHULING FOREST FARM OF GUANDI MOUNTAIN STATE FORESTRY ADMINISTRATION OF SHANXI PROVINCE

Special organic selenium-rich fertilizer for grapes as well as preparation method and application of special organic selenium-rich fertilizer

The invention belongs to the field of biological organic fertilizers, and discloses a special organic selenium-rich fertilizer for grapes as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 0.05-0.2% of a selenium complex, 2-15% of a stabilizer, 15-25% of a microbial fermentation product, 0.5-2.0% of a natural plant extract and the balance of auxiliary materials, totaling 100%. The microbial fermentation product is microbial fermentation liquid obtained by fermenting bacillus tequilensis and cyanobacteria; the auxiliary material is obtained by mixing sodium alginate and maltodextrin; the natural plant extract is obtained by mixing azadirachtin, sophocarpidine, tea tree essential oil and cnidium lactone. Through the synergistic effect of the microbial fermentation product, the natural plant extract and the auxiliary materials, the industrial problem that in the prior art, a selenium fertilizer can only improve the selenium content of grapes, but cannot effectively improve the disease resistance and insect pest resistance of the grapes and slow down selenium element loss is solved, and the double improvement of the grape quality and the selenium content is achieved.
Owner:SHANGLUO UNIV +1

Food industry park wastewater cyclic regeneration and sludge resourceful treatment method

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer preparation and waste recycling, in particular to a food industrial park wastewater recycling and sludge resourceful treatment method which comprises the following steps: step 1, dynamically partitioning wastewater and cooperatively separating grease, monitoring the conductivity and turbidity of wastewater at water outlets of all workshops in real time, and dynamically dividing wastewater load grades according to monitored values; step 2, coupling biological treatment and carbon source circulation, inputting the effluent in the step 1 into an anaerobic reactor according to a real-time COD load ratio, adding a sludge glycolysis solution as a carbon source supplement, and dynamically adjusting the adding amount based on the ratio of volatile fatty acid to alkalinity; step 3, catalytic oxidation-membrane coupling advanced treatment: carrying out catalytic ozonation on aerobic effluent through sludge-based activated carbon, and adjusting the filling amount of a catalyst in a stepped manner along with characteristic parameters of organic matters in the effluent; 4, directional glycolysis of the sludge and closed-loop utilization of products. Through monitoring and dynamic adjustment, the problems of high energy consumption, low treatment efficiency, resource waste and the like in a traditional wastewater treatment method are effectively solved.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV SCHOOL OF SCI & TECH

Customized regulation and control method and system for soil fertilizer nutrition

The invention discloses a soil fertilizer nutrition customization regulation and control method and system. The system comprises a data acquisition module, an environment compensation module, a soil nutrient dynamic prediction module, a target demand management module, a multi-target optimization module, a safety evaluation module, a monitoring self-adaptive learning module and the like, soil nutrition and safety indexes and external environment factors are acquired, data are corrected by using a compensation function, nutrient changes are predicted, a target range is set according to different growth stages of crops, and a monitoring self-adaptive learning module is established. A multi-objective optimization model is established based on organic fertilizer contribution and missing nutrients, an optimal formula is generated by comprehensively considering crop requirements, cost and environmental risks, and the model is dynamically updated through continuous monitoring and feedback closed loop after fertilization. According to the method, the fertilizer utilization rate and the fertilization precision can be remarkably improved, the soil acidification and heavy metal risks are reduced, and the balance of yield, quality and ecological safety is achieved.
Owner:RIZHAO ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Fertilizing method for promoting sugar increase and acid reduction of ponkan and water and fertilizer integrated system

The invention discloses a fertilization method for promoting sugar increase and acid reduction of ponkan and a water and fertilizer integrated system, and relates to the technical field of ponkan planting, and the fertilization method comprises the following steps: installing the water and fertilizer integrated system, arranging a 100m < 3 > water pool and a 30m < 2 >-50m < 2 > water and fertilizer pressure pump room at the highest position, close to a water source, of each 100mu of orchard, and controlling the annual fertilization frequency to be one time of base fertilizer and three times of topdressing, the application time of the base fertilizer is from late February to early March, two strip-shaped application ditches with the width of 0.4 m, the depth of 0.4 m and the length of 1 m are dug along a water drip of a tree crown, 1.5 kg of bio-organic fertilizer is used for each plant, the content of organic matter in the bio-organic fertilizer is not smaller than 40%, the content of N + P2O5 + K2O is not smaller than 5%, 1 kg of compound fertilizer is used for each plant, the content of N + P2O5 + K2O in the compound fertilizer is not smaller than 45%, and the content of N is 15%, the content of P2O5 is 15%, and the content of K2O is 15%. The quality of fruits in the marketing period is improved, the price of the fruits can be remarkably increased, the sales pressure can be remarkably reduced, and better benefits are brought to fruit farmers.
Owner:HUNAN INST OF GARDENING

Method of Production of a Soil Conditioner and the Soil Conditioner Produced by the Method

A method of production of granular soil conditioner based on a mixture of biochar and organic fertilizer comprising the following steps:Biochar mixing with animal excrements in a ratio of 1 part of biochar to 0.1 to 0.4 parts of the excrement dry matter, adding to the base of a mixture of soil bacteria belonging to at least two genera of the following: bacteria of the Rhizobia genus, nitrifying bacteria of the Azospirillum or Azotobacter genus, bacteria of the Pseudomonas genus, and bacteria of the Bacillus genus,topping the bacteria-endowed base with water in the weight not more than double the weight of the bacteria-endowed base and letting the mixture ferment for at least 5 days,draining off the excess water and drying the bacterial base so that the water content does not exceed 20% by weight,adding a mixture of spores of fungi containing at least two of the group including Trichoderma, Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Ectomycorrhizal fungi to the base-bacteria compound in a total quantity corresponding to 0.2 to 1% of the dry matter weight of the base-bacteria compound.
Owner:AGRICARBON SRO +2

Organic fertilizer for improving soil fertility of sand land

The invention relates to the technical field of land treatment, in particular to an organic fertilizer for improving the soil fertility of a sand land. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-12 parts of a microbial agent, 20-50 parts of volcanic rock, 5-12 parts of an additive, 32-45 parts of sodium bentonite, 12-18 parts of a functional agent, 5-25 parts of a modifier and 15-32 parts of a water retention material. By increasing organic matters in the soil, the viscosity of the soil is improved, the air permeability, water retention and permeability of the soil are improved, the formation of a soil aggregate structure is promoted, and the water and fertilizer retention capability of the sand soil is improved.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIV FOR THE NATITIES

Nutrient slow-release synergistic seedling transplanting tray and application thereof

The invention provides a nutrient slow-release synergistic seedling transplanting disc and application thereof. The nutrient slow-release synergistic seedling transplanting disc is composed of a disc body and a seedling cup, the disc body is composed of two layers of materials including PBAT and PLA, the seedling cup is composed of three layers of materials, the inner layer is made of the PBAT material, the middle layer is a strip-shaped fertilizer belt made of macroelements, organic fertilizer, bacterial fertilizer and microelements, and the outer layer is made of the PLA material. The nutrient slow-release synergistic seedling transplanting disc integrates seedling raising and fertilization and can be used for seedling transplanting of grafted seed melons, seedling cups are directly transplanted into soil during transplanting, seedlings and the disc do not need to be manually separated, the seedling transplanting disc does not need to be recycled and transported after transplanting, the seedling cups in the soil isolate damage of salt, alkali and diseases and insect pests to seedling roots, and the seedling transplanting disc is convenient to use. Meanwhile, nutrient substances are slowly released, nutrients needed by melon seedlings are accurately met, the problem that an original seedling raising plate pollutes the environment is solved, and the problems that roots are damaged during transplanting, fertilization is balanced, the growth environment of the roots is poor and germs are harmed are solved.
Owner:XINJIANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI (XINJIANG BRANCH OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI)

Spectral analysis-based organic fertilizer utilization effect evaluation system and method

The invention provides an organic fertilizer utilization effect evaluation system and method based on spectral analysis, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer effect evaluation.The method comprises the steps that spectral images of a crop # imgabs0 # before and after organic fertilizer application are collected, and meanwhile the dry matter ratio and the photosynthetic rate of a crop # imgabs1 # before and after fertilizer application are obtained; calculating the chlorophyll content, the nitrogen content, the leaf area index, the transpiration intensity and the plant moisture content of the crop # imgabs2 # before and after fertilization according to the reflected wave data, and calculating the plant growth health index, the moisture utilization efficiency index and the photosynthetic transpiration index; according to the method, a comprehensive evaluation model is constructed, comprehensive evaluation indexes of the crop # imgabs3 # before and after fertilization are respectively generated by utilizing the comprehensive evaluation model, a difference value of the comprehensive evaluation indexes is calculated to serve as a fertilizer efficiency evaluation index, and the utilization effect of the organic fertilizer is evaluated according to the difference value, so that comprehensive monitoring and quantitative analysis of the crop growth condition are realized, and the application effect of the organic fertilizer is objectively reflected.
Owner:DRYLAND AGRI INST GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Bacillus megaterium and application thereof in increasing selenium content of tea leaves and preparing organic fertilizer

The invention provides bacillus megaterium and application thereof in preparation of a nano-selenium organic fertilizer and improvement of the selenium content of tea leaves, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, the bacillus megaterium NT2 is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection with the preservation number of CCTCC NO: M 20251806, and the bacillus megaterium NT2 is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection with the preservation number of CCTCC NO: M 20251806. The bacillus megatherium NT2 has relatively strong resistance to reduction on selenium element, can survive in high-concentration inorganic selenium, can reduce the inorganic selenium into nano-selenium, and has relatively weak capability of enriching arsenic, cadmium and lead; the selenium source of the nano-selenium organic fertilizer can be prepared by mixed fermentation with high-selenium rock powder which is calcined and activated at high temperature, so that the content of heavy metals does not exceed the national standard while the selenium content of the tea leaves is increased. The bacillus megaterium provided by the invention not only can reduce the toxicity of inorganic selenium in high-selenium rock and convert the inorganic selenium into nano-selenium, but also can stably, safely and standardly produce selenium-rich tea leaves, the heavy metal content of the tea leaves does not exceed the standard, and the bacillus megaterium has a wide market prospect.
Owner:ANKANG SELENIUM-ENRICHED PROD R&D CENT +1

Bacillus dextranolyticum and application of complex microbial inoculant thereof in preparation of bio-organic fertilizer

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to application of bacillus glucans and a complex microbial inoculant thereof in preparation of bio-organic fertilizers, the strain Mh85 is separated from the root system of apple rootstock Malus hupehensis treated by a research group through trichoderma TB2, has good IAA production, nitrogen fixation, inorganic phosphorus decomposition and siderophore production capacities, and can be used for preparing bio-organic fertilizers. The strain Mh85 not only can directly promote plant growth, but also has a good growth-promoting effect on trichoderma TB2, and when the strain is compounded with the trichoderma TB2 to form a complex microbial inoculant, tomato seedling pot experiments are carried out. The complex microbial inoculant shows a synergistic effect, effectively overcomes the problems of unstable growth promoting effect, insufficient synergistic effect among strains and the like of an existing single microbial preparation, provides an efficient and stable technical scheme for improving plant growth, improving root development and increasing crop yield, and is a good raw material for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer.
Owner:SANYA INSTITUTE OF NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for treating traditional Chinese medicine residues through fungi and biological insects

The invention discloses a method for treating traditional Chinese medicine residues through fungi and biological insects, and belongs to the technical field of organic waste treatment. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing and fermenting crushed traditional Chinese medicine residues and fungal strains, and then feeding biological insects by utilizing the fermented traditional Chinese medicine residues to obtain insect bodies and insect sand. On one hand, insect larvae can be used as a protein feed additive to prepare high-protein animal feed; on the other hand, after the larvae grow into adults, the adults copulate and lay eggs, the adults can be further hatched into larvae and recycled, and the larvae can be used as medicine after being dried; the screened insect excrement (insect sand) is free of peculiar smell, small in size, easy to store and transport, high in organic matter content, small in occupied space and convenient to use, has the superiority superior to common excrement of poultry and livestock, and is an organic fertilizer worthy of popularization and utilization.
Owner:GUIZHOU MEDICAL UNIV

Fertilization recommendation method combined with rice seedling raising fertilizer carrying technology

The invention discloses a fertilization recommendation method combined with a rice seedling raising fertilizer carrying technology in the technical field of agricultural production. The fertilization recommendation method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring geology and seedling raising states; s2, presetting rice growth requirements; s3, calculating to obtain an additional nutrient amount; s4, dividing the growth cycle of the rice; s5, recommending the fertilization amount according to stages; according to the method, nutrient supply of seedling raising fertilizer is brought into a whole-growth-period fertilization plan, and accurate matching is achieved; on the premise that the yield is not affected, the fertilizing amount in the early and whole growth periods of rice is remarkably reduced, and the fertilizer utilization rate is increased; through dynamic matching of the early-stage fertilizer loading and supplying amount and the middle and later-stage fertilizer needing amount, resource waste caused by excessive fertilization is avoided, and the fertilizer cost is reduced; the nutrient proportion is scientifically distributed according to the nutrient absorption efficiency of each stage, and the fertilizer utilization rate is increased; the final yield can be improved; soil fertility indexes and historical data are combined, the profit and loss trend of soil nutrients is recognized, and cyclic utilization of the soil nutrients is achieved through dynamic matching of the sustained and controlled release fertilizer and the organic fertilizer.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Special organic compound fertilizer for alfalfa as well as preparation method and application of special organic compound fertilizer

The invention relates to a special organic compound fertilizer for alfalfa as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, the special organic compound fertilizer for alfalfa comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of a basic organic fertilizer, 20-30 parts of a sodium humate-seaweed compound, 15-20 parts of modified phosphorus-potassium ore powder, 0.5-1 part of a phosphate-solubilizing bacterium agent and 0.5-1 part of an alfalfa rhizobium agent. On the basis of the existing basic organic fertilizer, the sodium humate-seaweed compound and the modified phosphorus-potassium ore powder loaded with the appropriate fungicide are mainly added, so that the yield of the alfalfa is remarkably increased, and the special organic compound fertilizer can be used as the special organic compound fertilizer for the alfalfa and is wide in application.
Owner:NINGXIA UNIVERSITY

Low-purine ecological pig circulating breeding system

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural science, and discloses a low-purine ecological pig circulating breeding system which comprises a breeding environment regulation and control module, a low-purine feed management module, an excrement treatment module, a recycling module, a health monitoring module, an intelligent decision-making module, a traceability management module, a water quality purification module and an energy recovery module. The breeding environment regulation and control module monitors in real time and automatically regulates pig house environment parameters through a distributed sensor network; the low-purine feed management module generates a low-purine feed formula based on growth stage recognition and nutritional requirement analysis; the excrement treatment module is used for converting breeding wastes into organic fertilizer raw materials; the cyclic utilization module realizes precise returning of the organic fertilizer to the field according to planting requirements; the health monitoring module evaluates the purine level of the swinery; the intelligent decision-making module integrates the multi-source data to generate a comprehensive optimization scheme; and the traceability management module records whole-process data through a block chain technology. The stability of low-purine culture is guaranteed, and the success rate of low-purine culture is increased.
Owner:HUNAN TIANFU ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD

Microbial composite soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

According to the microbial composite soil conditioner and the preparation method thereof, decomposition of organic matters in soil can be promoted through multiple microorganisms in the microbial composite soil conditioner, and the air permeability and the water-retaining property of the soil are improved. Meanwhile, the zeolite powder and the rice hull powder ash can improve the pore structure of the soil and improve the drainage capacity and the air permeability of the soil, so that the growth environment of the plant root system is optimized. The decomposed organic fertilizer and the edible fungus residue organic matter are rich in nutrient elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and can provide continuous and stable nutrient supply for crops. In addition, the amino acid stock solution, the pyroligneous liquor and the molasses liquor contain various trace elements and bioactive substances, so that the disease resistance and the growth vitality of crops can be enhanced. Due to the improvement of the soil structure, the improvement of fertility and the enhancement of microbial activity, crops can better absorb nutrients and moisture, the occurrence of diseases and pests is reduced, and the increase of the crop yield and the crop quality are effectively improved.
Owner:INST OF AGRI ENG TECH FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Organic carrier in-root-rhizosphere growth-promoting microbial agent for ecological restoration of degraded grassland as well as preparation method and application of organic carrier in-root-rhizosphere growth-promoting microbial agent

The invention provides an organic carrier in-root-rhizosphere growth-promoting microbial agent for ecological restoration of degraded grassland as well as a preparation method and application of the microbial agent, and belongs to the technical field of grassland ecological restoration and microbial agents. The organic carrier growth-promoting microbial agent disclosed by the invention is prepared from four kinds of growth-promoting bacteria (PGPE) in roots, four kinds of growth-promoting bacteria (PGPR) in roots and an organic carrier, the PGPE comprises terracotta warrior bacillus K4, bacillus 9-3-1, bacillus deserticola 11-5-4 and halomonas L31, the PGPR comprises serratia rubra 5, serratia rubra 23, cosinia cosinii 11 and enterobacter parabarium 24, and the organic carrier is a carbon-based organic fertilizer, a cattle and sheep manure organic fertilizer or biochar. When the organic carrier growth-promoting microbial agent is applied to the degraded grassland, the biomass and coverage of plant communities can be remarkably improved. The organic carrier growth-promoting microbial agent can be used for ecological restoration of degraded grassland.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY

Fermentation device of organic fertilizer for soil remediation

The invention discloses a fermentation device of an organic fertilizer for soil remediation, and relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, the fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, one side of the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a connecting pipe, the bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with a support frame, the fermentation tank is internally provided with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is used for executing an opposite flow operation on a fermentation raw material in the fermentation tank. According to the fermentation device of the organic fertilizer for soil remediation, the overturning plate moves and rotates in the vertical direction in the rotating process, so that fermentation raw materials can be overturned, and the raw materials are displaced and mixed in the vertical direction; the cross-shaped stirring plate rotates while moving in the vertical direction to further stir the raw materials, and the cross-shaped stirring plate and the cross-shaped stirring plate cooperate with each other to stir the raw materials from different directions and angles, so that multi-dimensional mixing of the raw materials is realized, the raw materials are mixed more uniformly, full contact between microorganisms and the raw materials in the fermentation process is facilitated, and the fermentation effect is improved.
Owner:JINAN YUTAI RESOURCE UTILIZATION TECH DEV CO LTD