986 results about "Microbial inoculant" patented technology

The invention discloses coal gangue-based artificial ecological soil and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ecological improvement, the coal gangue-based artificial ecological soil comprises crushed coal gangue and a compound microbial agent, and the compound microbial agent comprises a microbial activating agent and a microbial passivating agent. According to the invention, the coal gangue can be quickly decomposed through the microbial activating agent, useful mineral elements in the coal gangue can be fully activated and analyzed, and the effect of activating a nutrient library in the coal gangue is achieved, so that useful trace elements contained in the coal gangue are effectively released and are easily absorbed by plant growth; meanwhile, harmful heavy metal elements in the coal gangue are passivated through the microbial passivating fungicide, the water-retaining property and the air permeability of the soil are guaranteed by controlling the decomposition particle size proportion of the coal gangue, the soil conditioner can be used for ecological restoration, desert control, agriculture and animal husbandry planting, flower and nursery planting and urban landscaping, the effects of improving the soil and promoting plant growth are achieved, and the soil conditioner is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The application is wide.

The invention discloses a multifunctional low-temperature corn straw degradation complex microbial inoculant, a preparation method and application, the complex microbial inoculant is compounded by a plurality of microorganisms with straw degradation, potassium dissolving and growth promoting functions, and the complex microbial inoculant comprises the following strains: bacillus subtilis K15, curveolate Prickia L11 and bacillus mycoides L31. The complex microbial inoculant disclosed by the invention realizes synergistic interaction and functional complementation, and through scientific compounding of strains, the straw decomposition rate is remarkably increased, and the decomposition period is obviously shortened; the adaptive capacity and colonization competitiveness of microorganisms in a low-temperature and complex soil environment in winter are enhanced. The complex microbial inoculant disclosed by the invention also has multiple functions of degrading straws, dissolving potassium, producing IAA (Indoleacetic Acid) and the like. The soil potassium which is difficult to utilize can be converted into quick-acting potassium while the straws are quickly decomposed to release nutrients.

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to application of streptococcus non-lactolyticus GX-7 and a complex microbial inoculant thereof in sugarcane leaf silage, the strain GX-7 is separated from healthy pig manure by a research group, and through detection, the strain has good cholate resistance and is suitable for surviving in intestinal tracts, and the strain GX-7 has good cholate resistance and is suitable for being used as a feed additive. The antibacterial effect on pseudomonas fluorescens, listeria monocytogenes, salmonella choleraesuis and shigella flexneri is achieved; the strain has a good fermentation capability on sugarcane leaves, and the sugarcane leaves are inoculated with a complex microbial inoculant prepared from streptococcus non-lactolyticus GX-7 and streptococcus non-lactolyticus GX-2, so that a synergistic fermentation effect can be achieved; after the silage prepared from the complex microbial inoculant is fed to female buffalo in the gestation period, it is found that the silage can effectively increase the content of milk protein, milk total solids and milk non-fat solids in colostrum of the female buffalo and relieve diarrhea of the female buffalo, and the silage is safe and good.

The invention relates to the field of agricultural microbial preparations, in particular to a complex microbial inoculant sustained-release granule for preventing and treating sweet potato stem nematode disease and a preparation method of the complex microbial inoculant sustained-release granule. Comprising the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of paecilomyces lilacinus viable bacterium powder, 10-20 parts of bacillus thuringiensis viable bacterium powder, 10-20 parts of streptomyces viable bacterium powder, 5-15 parts of bacillus subtilis viable bacterium powder, 15-25 parts of charcoal, 5-15 parts of sodium alginate, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 3-8 parts of calcium silicate, 1-5 parts of mannitol and 1-5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate. Four microorganisms with complementary functions, namely paecilomyces lilacinus, bacillus thuringiensis, streptomycete and bacillus subtilis, are adopted, the sweet potato stem nematode disease is synergistically controlled through multiple action mechanisms, and the control effect and the stability are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the field of microorganisms. The invention provides a compound strain, a microbial inoculum and application of the compound strain in preparation of fermented East purple perilla tea. The compound strain comprises phytobacterium plantarum 2HDS3-La5 with the preservation number of CGMCC NO.34339, pediococcus acidilactici 2HDS3-SM6 with the preservation number of CGMCC NO.34337, Witzmania clostridium N2-La1 with the preservation number of CGMCC NO.34338, and the microbial inoculum is applied to preparation of fermented East purple perilla tea. The invention also provides application of the compound strain or a microbial inoculum containing the compound strain in preparation of fermented East purple perilla tea. The compound strain disclosed by the invention is applied to preparation of the fermented Dongbao tea, the content of substances with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation and immunoregulation effects in the Dongbao tea is remarkably increased by multiple times, and the prepared fermented Dongbao tea can remarkably improve the cell activity.

The invention discloses a compound microbial agent for reducing the cadmium content of brown rice and application of the compound microbial agent. Belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms. The compound microbial agent is prepared from herbaceous spirillum, stenotrophomonas and coxakia, the herbaceous spirillum is herbaceous spirillum R3, and the preservation number of the herbaceous spirillum is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 20231757; the stenotrophomonas is stenotrophomonas R5, and the preservation number of the stenotrophomonas is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 20231758; the coxakia is coxakia P1-4, and the preservation number of the coxakia is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 20231759. Compared with the prior art, the compound microbial agent disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the compound microbial agent disclosed by the invention can reduce the content of cadmium in brown rice, so that farmland soil polluted by light and medium cadmium can be repaired and produced at the same time, and the edible safety of agricultural product rice is ensured.

This invention discloses a microbial inoculant for controlling peanut root rot and its preparation method, belonging to the field of microbial materials technology. This invention screened and obtained a *Trichoderma harzianum* strain with highly efficient inhibitory effects against the pathogen causing peanut root rot. Firstly, the strain itself exhibits antagonistic activity against the peanut pathogen. Secondly, it was prepared as a spore suspension and fermented in solid-state with rice husks and wheat bran. During the solid-state fermentation process, the metabolites produced by *Trichoderma harzianum* promote the growth and development of plant roots, increasing plant biomass and yield. This microbial inoculant effectively controls peanut root rot, exhibiting good inhibitory effects against the pathogen, thus improving peanut quality and disease resistance. Furthermore, it improves soil ecological activity to a certain extent, making it worthy of application and promotion.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a rice leavening with a scalp care effect and a product and application thereof, the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a rice raw material, a plant raw material, water, a magnesium salt, a sodium salt and Tween, sterilizing to obtain a fermentation medium, inoculating a compound microbial agent into the fermentation medium, and fermenting to obtain the rice leavening with the scalp care effect. After the fermentation liquid is finished, sterilizing and filtering to obtain a rice leavening; wherein the compound microbial agent comprises a first microbial strain and a second microbial strain; the strains in the first microbial strain comprise a combination of streptococcus thermophilus, bifidobacterium breve and a plant lactobacillus YK-L002 strain; and the second microbial strain comprises a trichosporon YK-S004 strain. According to the invention, specific strains are subjected to compounding and combined fermentation, and the fermentation product filtrate obtained after fermentation treatment of four bacteria has excellent hair care and nourishing effects, and can effectively condition the scalp micro-ecological environment and nourish the hair quality.

The invention provides a microbial complex microbial inoculant and application thereof in prevention and treatment of plant diseases, the microbial complex microbial inoculant comprises the following strains by mass: 30%-50% of bacillus subtilis; 20%-40% of bacillus amyloliquefaciens; 10%-30% of pseudomonas fluorescens; 5%-15% of trichoderma harzianum; and 2%-5% of an auxiliary agent. According to the microbial complex microbial inoculant disclosed by the invention, a multiple prevention and control mechanism of'bacteriostasis-competition-parasitism 'is constructed through the synergistic effect of various strains, and meanwhile, the double-layer effect of thallus protection and function enhancement is realized through the assistance of the auxiliaries, so that the prevention and control effect of the prepared microbial complex microbial inoculant is greatly improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms, and discloses a strain of stenotrophomonas sp., which is named as stenotrophomonas sp. R5, is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on September 20, 2023, the preservation address is Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20231758. The invention further discloses a microbial agent containing the bacterial strain and application of the microbial agent in prevention and treatment of rice planthoppers. According to the stenotrophomonas sp. R5 and the microbial agent containing the stenotrophomonas sp. R5, the control effect on rice planthoppers can reach 90% or above, compared with a conventional control method, the control effect is remarkably improved, and the survival rate of rice is greatly increased.

The invention discloses plant probiotics with water retention, growth promotion and disease resistance effects and application thereof. The invention provides a complex microbial inoculant, which is prepared from the following active ingredients: 1) bacillus tequilensis Bac365 (GDMCC No: 65241), 2) microbacterium azadirachta Mic250 (GDMCC No: 65244), and 3) Enterococcus querebrasis Ent274 (GDMCC No: 65242) or Pseudomonas plecoglossa Pse350 (GDMCC No: 65243), and the active ingredients of the complex microbial inoculant are as follows: 1) bacillus tequilensis Bac365 (GDMCC No: 65243), 2) microbacterium azadirachta Mic250 (GDMCC No: 65244), and 3) the active ingredients of the complex microbial inoculant. The strain provided by the invention has good nitrogen fixation, phosphorus dissolution, IAA production, HA production and disease resistance, can effectively increase the utilization efficiency of water in drought soil, significantly promote plant growth and increase crop yield, and has good application prospects in the aspects of water retention and sand stabilization, agricultural production and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental microorganisms, and particularly relates to a microbacterium strain and preparation and application of a microbial agent of the microbacterium strain. The invention discloses a strain of Microbacterium zhangzhouensis GSS18, which is preserved in Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center on November 14, 2022, and the preservation number is GDMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.62978. The strain of Microbacterium zhangzhouensis GSS18 disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the preservation number is CGMCC No.62978; compared with the prior art, the Microbacterium zhangzhouensis GSS18 disclosed by the invention can secrete esterase and lipoid esterase, and can be used for accelerating the rapid conversion of lipid substances of the compost and promoting the compost humus process.

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil organic matter improvers, and discloses a soil organic matter improver based on a compound microbial agent and a preparation method thereof, and the soil organic matter improver comprises the following components: a compound enzyme, a modified chitosan microsphere complex, a modified polyelectrolyte, an inhibitor L-methionine sulfoximine, a substrate, an auxiliary factor and the compound microbial agent. A compound enzyme system is used as a core, soil ammonium ions are circularly and efficiently assimilated through glutamine synthetase / glutamate synthetase, and the soil ammonium ions are converted into organic nitrogen; and energy guarantee is provided by virtue of polyphosphate kinase. The modified chitosan microsphere complex is used for protecting and slowly releasing enzyme and a substrate, and controlled release of the inhibitor L-methionine sulfoximine is realized through the modified polyelectrolyte, so that carbon-nitrogen balance of soil is regulated and controlled. The system has a synergistic effect with a compound microbial agent, the problem of soil organic matter reduction caused by excessive nitrogen application is effectively solved, meanwhile, the crop root biomass is remarkably increased, and the soil organic matter content is increased.

The invention discloses a seed pelleting formula for improving salt tolerance of suaeda salsa in coastal saline-alkali soil and a processing method, the pelleting formula comprises 348-492 parts of a filler, 348-492 parts of a binder, 348-492 parts of a water-retaining agent and 348-492 parts of a biological stimulant, and the filler comprises attapulgite, talcum powder and vermiculite; the binder is 73-89 parts and comprises sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol and starch; the water-retaining agent accounts for 30 to 42 parts, and the water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide; the biological stimulant is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 20-78 parts of yeast metabolite, potassium fulvate, seaweed essence, rhamnolipid and a microbial agent; the processing method comprises the steps of seed selection, raw material preparation, layered coating, low-temperature drying, selection and sieving, and polishing and shaping. According to the invention, a layered coating process is adopted to break through a traditional single mixed coating mode, an isolation breathable microenvironment is firstly constructed by the filling layer, then growth-promoting stress-resistant nutrient substances are injected by the active layer, and finally, the shaping layer is used for locking and shaping and strengthening protection, so that the seeding performance, salt tolerance, germination activity and seedling stress resistance of the pellets are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and relates to a strain of herbaspirillum as well as a fermentation method and application thereof. The invention provides a strain of brassica juncea, the brassica juncea is brassica juncea YLHb25.7, the brassica juncea is named as Herbaspiril huttiense, the brassica juncea is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.35297. The invention also provides a preparation method of the brassica juncea. The herbispirillum sp. YLHb25.7 disclosed by the invention has the capabilities of producing ACC deaminase, producing IAA and fixing nitrogen, and has good drought resistance and saline-alkaline tolerance. The herbaspirillum sp. YLHb25.7 and the fermentation product thereof can promote the growth of wheat and corn, can be used as a microbial agent or bacterial fertilizer, and can be applied to the agricultural market.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural biology, and discloses a microbial agent for preventing and treating fructus aurantii scab and a preparation method of the microbial agent. The microbial agent comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10-13% of paenibacillus mucilaginosus; 15%-20% of trichoderma sp. 7%-10% of paecilomyces lilacinus; 5%-8% of bacillus pumilus; 7%-9% of mycorrhizal fungi; 5%-8% of streptomyces; 5%-9% of a coptis chinensis extract; 4%-7% of a sophora flavescens extract; 2%-4% of realgar; 1%-3% of a rheum officinale extract; 10%-13% of soybean meal; 5%-8% of a water-soluble fertilizer; 7%-9% of potassium fulvate; 1%-3% of chitosan; 0.5%-1% of trace elements; 3%-8% of humic acid; the raw materials are subjected to microbial flora amplification culture, plant antibacterial component light-shielding mixing and low-temperature mixing to effectively protect the microbial activity of the microbial agent, and step-by-step operation can avoid damage of high temperature and mechanical shearing to microorganisms, so that the microbial activity of the microbial agent is effectively protected. And the loss of microbial active ingredients is reduced by vacuum drying and low-temperature granulation processes.

The invention discloses a lactobacillus buchneri complex microbial inoculant and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. In order to solve the problem of poor direct degradation effect of lactic acid bacteria on uric acid in the prior art, the invention provides a complex microbial inoculant containing lactobacillus buchneri NEFU-1 and NEFU-2, and the complex microbial inoculant has the functions of degrading uric acid, relieving hyperuricemia, degrading inosine and / or guanosine, improving intestinal flora composition and reducing inflammatory factors; the lactobacillus plantarum has important significance on preventing, improving and treating gout and hyperuricemia diseases, has high application value and can be applied to preparation of fermented yoghurt.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine residue organic compound fertilizer special for acid-base imbalance barren soil and a production method, and relates to the technical field of soil improvement and fertilizer.The organic compound fertilizer is prepared from, by volume, 50-70 parts of fermented traditional Chinese medicine residue matrix, 15-30 parts of mineral nutrient unit, 5-15 parts of biological activity enhancer and 3-10 parts of structure conditioner; wherein the fermented traditional Chinese medicine residue matrix is prepared by taking traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy mixed residues as raw materials and performing solid-state fermentation through a complex microbial inoculant containing aspergillus niger and the like; the mineral nutrient unit is compounded by urea and the like; the biological activity enhancer contains humic acid and the like; the structure conditioner is a mixture of attapulgite and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (5: 1-8: 1). According to the organic compound fertilizer, the fermented traditional Chinese medicine residues with the organic matter content larger than or equal to 45% serve as a matrix, the mineral nutrient unit, the biological activity enhancer and the structural conditioner which are coated in a slow-release mode are matched, a synergistic system is formed, three-stage fermentation is adopted, the microbial activity is kept, and the pH lt can be improved; 6.0 or gt; 8.5 of sand / clayey barren soil.

The invention discloses a fertilizer suitable for saline-alkali soil and a preparation method and device thereof, and relates to the field of saline-alkali soil fertilizers.The fertilizer particles are of at least N layers of core-shell structures, first compositions are arranged on the odd layers from inside to outside, second compositions are arranged on the even layers from inside to outside, N is an odd number larger than or equal to 3, and the core-shell structures are of a core-shell structure. The composition I is prepared from the following raw materials: an organic base fertilizer, a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium base fertilizer, ammonium lignosulfonate, amino acid, a microbial agent and a mariculture product extract. The fertilizer particle has an odd-layer core-shell structure, the outermost layer is nutrient substances, the problem that the composition I on the surface is rapidly dissolved along with irrigation when the fertilizer is just put into the saline-alkali soil is solved, the effect of rapidly improving the saline-alkali soil is achieved, and the survival rate of seedlings is increased. After the irrigation period is finished, the composition II protects the composition I on the inner layer and waits for the next irrigation period, so that the excessive concentration of the fertilizer in a short time can be avoided, the purpose of slowly releasing the fertilizer can be achieved, and the fertilization frequency of the saline-alkali soil is reduced.

The invention discloses beneficial fusarium oxysporum and application thereof in relieving apple continuous cropping obstacles, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms. The biological preservation number of the fusarium oxysporum FoB1 disclosed by the invention is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) NO.42195. The fusarium oxysporum FoB1 disclosed by the invention is beneficial fusarium oxysporum, and has the advantages of excellent biocontrol function, strong environmental adaptability and high affinity with a host. By optimizing the preparation process of the microbial inoculant, the activity and stability of the inoculant are remarkably improved, and a high-quality bacterium source is provided for large-scale production. On the basis, a simple and convenient bacterium-bearing nursery stock application technology is developed, a novel efficient biological prevention and control way is provided for relieving apple continuous cropping obstacles, and important technical support is provided for promoting green and sustainable development of the fruit tree industry.

The invention provides a microbial agent capable of degrading lignin and application of the microbial agent in regulation and control of a soil organic carbon library, and relates to the technical field of microorganisms, the microbial agent contains at least two of serratia marcescens, ochrobactrum anthropi, pseudomonas asparagi or burkholderia terricola, and the microbial agent contains at least two of the serratia marcescens, the ochrobactrum anthropi, the pseudomonas asparagi and the burkholderia terricola. The serratia marcescens a26, the ochrobactrum anthropi b1, the pseudomonas asparagi b6 or the burkholderia terricola b21 have good lignin degradation capability, after compounding, the lignin degradation capability of the strain is further improved, and the strain can be used for degrading moso bamboo litters with high lignin content and promoting accumulation of a soil organic carbon library. The technical problem that a microbial agent with a function of efficiently degrading lignin is lacked in the prior art is solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of multifunctional composite seed coatings for ecological restoration of high and cold regions, discloses a Qinghai cold-region bluegrass seed coating agent and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the composite problems of component antagonism, time sequence mismatch, freeze-thaw failure and the like in the prior art. The coating agent is characterized in that a three-layer composite structure of a biological core layer, a nutrition buffer layer and a functional protection layer is sequentially coated on the surface of a seed from inside to outside. The biological core layer comprises complex microbial inoculant particles and a first adhesive; the nutrition buffer layer comprises a low-temperature germination inducer, a slow-release nutrition microcapsule and a second adhesive; the functional protection layer comprises an interpenetrating network polymer skeleton, high molecular weight sodium alginate, nano silicon dioxide particles subjected to surface modification by a silane coupling agent KH-570 and food-grade indigo dye. By means of the scheme, efficient germination and stable planting of the Qinghai cold land bluegrass seeds in the high and cold environment are achieved.

According to the ecological system intelligent regulation and control technology and the restoration method thereof, a closed-loop metabolism system is constructed by integrating microorganisms, plants, algae, fishes and benthonic animals, and eutrophication is synergistically controlled through nutritive salt reduction and biological regulation and control. A three-layer monitoring network is constructed by adopting the Internet of Things and AI, and an active prevention and control mode of prediction, early warning and regulation is changed from tail-end treatment. The system is composed of a floating bed purification module, a biological regulation and control module, a microbial enhancement module, an intelligent monitoring module and a power control module, the ecological floating bed, the artificial aquatic plants and the aquatic plants are used for purifying water, the filter-feeding fishes and the benthonic animals are used for intercepting nitrogen and phosphorus, and the immobilized filler and the complex microbial inoculants are used for degrading pollutants. A multi-parameter sensor and an AI algorithm monitor, feed back and early warn in real time and generate a purification strategy, and autonomous movement and strategy adjustment of the equipment are achieved. The technology is suitable for lakes, reservoirs, river channels and other water areas, has the advantages of efficient purification, stability, intelligent regulation and control, environmental friendliness and the like, and has wide application prospects.

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, and discloses an agricultural ecological probiotic complex microbial inoculant, which is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 30 to 35 weight percent of beneficial microbial inoculant, 20 to 25 weight percent of mineral source potassium fulvate, 15 to 20 weight percent of slow release agent, 10 to 15 weight percent of nano polypeptide fermentation liquor and the balance of carrier, the processing method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreating the raw materials; s2, preparing nano polypeptide fermentation liquor; s3, complex microbial inoculants are compounded; and S4, drying and forming. According to the invention, the mineral source potassium fulvic acid and the nano-polypeptide fermentation liquor are added, so that effective regulation and control of soil micro-ecology are realized; crop growth is promoted through cooperation of multiple strains, growth hormone is secreted through bacillus subtilis and the like, nitrogen is fixed through bacillus amyloliquefaciens, root development is stimulated in cooperation with mineral source potassium fulvic acid, and the plant height, stem diameter and fresh weight of crops are remarkably increased; the particle size of the polypeptide subjected to high-pressure homogenization treatment is 80-120nm, the absorption efficiency is improved by 60%, and a crop disease-resistant signal channel is activated.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses a nitrogen-preserving and deodorizing microbial agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof in livestock and poultry manure compost, and the nitrogen-preserving and deodorizing microbial agent is particularly suitable for efficiently removing ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide. The microbial agent is composed of two kinds of functional deodorization strains, and the two kinds of functional deodorization strains are the bacillus subtilis for composting and the bacillus sojae for soybean, and the two kinds of functional deodorization strains are the bacillus subtilis for composting and the bacillus sojae for soybean. Experiments prove that the two strains have no antagonism, and show good synergistic nitrogen conservation and deodorization capability after being compounded. In practical application, the complex microbial inoculant not only enables the total nitrogen to be increased by 24.95%-31.58% compared with a control group, but also can remarkably reduce the release concentration of NH3 and H2S in the livestock and poultry manure composting process, and the removal efficiency reaches 73.75%-82.32% and 79.73%-96.11% respectively. In addition, the microbial inoculum is simple and convenient in preparation process, convenient to operate in the using process and low in cost, effectively solves the problems of weak nitrogen conservation and deodorization effects, slow effect and the like of the existing microbial inoculum, and has good engineering application value and popularization prospect.

The invention discloses a low-flow-speed river microorganism and aquatic plant cooperated water environment purification method, and belongs to the technical field of water environment purification. According to the invention, the problems of high cost, easy secondary pollution and the like in the prior art are solved, the adjustment strategies generated in S2 and S3 are comprehensively analyzed and optimized through a fusion algorithm, the strategy weight is dynamically adjusted according to the importance and emergency degree of the water quality index, and the comprehensive adjustment strategy is executed by means of a cooperative control platform; the system can quickly respond to the water quality change, can more accurately adjust the putting amount and putting frequency of a microbial agent, and optimizes the working condition of a micropump and the planting configuration of aquatic plants, so that the water quality purification efficiency is remarkably improved, and the river water quality is quickly improved; by optimizing the planting configuration of the aquatic plants and maintaining the efficient root system-biological membrane electroactive symbiotic purification effect, balance and stability of a water body ecological system are promoted, and continuous optimization of the whole purification process is ensured.

The invention provides a composite flora for preventing and treating cotton verticillium wilt and a microbial agent and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms. The composite flora and the microbial agent provided by the invention comprise pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and bacillus velezensis CRB-46; the preservation numbers of the pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and the bacillus velezensis CRB-46 are respectively CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) NO: M20252254 and CCTCC NO: M20252255, and the pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and the bacillus velezensis CRB-46 are both preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on October 20, 2025. The pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and the bacillus velezensis CRB-46 are stably colonized in the rhizosphere of the cotton, have a strong direct antagonism effect on verticillium dahliae, can effectively and continuously prevent and treat the verticillium wilt of the cotton, effectively promote the germination of cotton seeds, the elongation of radicles and hypocotyls, promote the growth of the cotton and improve the defensive power of the cotton.

The invention relates to a saline-alkali soil improver, and belongs to the field of saline-alkali soil treatment, and the saline-alkali soil improver comprises the following substances by weight: 15-20 parts of amino-oligosaccharin; 4 to 6 parts of astragalus oligosaccharide; 3-5 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort oligosaccharide; 6-8 parts of soybean oligosaccharide; 2-4 parts of Chinese wolfberry oligosaccharide; 20 to 30 parts of modified polyaspartic acid; 3-5 parts of a complex microbial inoculant; 4-6 parts of calcium carbonate; and 30-40 parts of sweet potato starch production residual peel residues. The amino-oligosaccharin, the astragalus oligosaccharide, the ligusticum chuanxiong hort oligosaccharide, the soybean oligosaccharide and the Chinese wolfberry oligosaccharide are added, so that the effects of promoting plant growth, improving soil quality and enhancing the salt resistance of plants can be achieved; through the synergistic effect of various oligosaccharides, effective microbial communities in soil can be activated, regeneration of harmful microbial communities can be inhibited, soil nutrition can be increased, the soil structure can be improved, the immunity of plants can be improved, and plant diseases and insect pests can be reduced, so that the fertility of the soil and the growth environment of the plants can be improved, and the growth of the plants can be promoted.

The invention provides a method for strengthening plant microorganism combined remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil, and relates to the technical field of soil remediation. The method for strengthening the plant and microorganism combined remediation of the heavy metal contaminated soil comprises the following steps: a) selecting and planting pioneer plants with tolerance to target heavy metal; b) applying a compound microbial agent containing at least two functional microorganisms, wherein the functional microorganisms comprise plant growth-promoting bacteria and microorganisms forming a symbiotic relationship with plants; c) loading the functional microorganisms on a biochar carrier, and applying the biochar carrier to soil; d) selectively adding an exogenous chelating agent according to the effective state concentration of the heavy metals in the soil; and e) selectively carrying out genetic engineering modification on the functional microorganisms or pioneer plants according to repair requirements. The technology is high in flexibility, optimization combination can be carried out according to different heavy metal types, combined pollution and soil conditions, and the advantages of high efficiency, environmental safety and long-term sustainability of the remediation process are achieved.

The invention provides a complex microbial inoculant for fermenting modified corn flour, a method and application, and belongs to the technical field of fermented food. The complex microbial inoculant comprises a liquid state fermentation complex microbial inoculant (streptococcus thermophilus is greater than or equal to 1 * 10 < 9 > cfu / mL and bacillus subtilis is greater than or equal to 1 * 10 < 9 > cfu / mL) and a solid state fermentation complex microbial inoculant (monascus spore suspension is greater than or equal to 1 * 10 < 6 > spores / mL and lactobacillus plantarum is greater than or equal to 1 * 10 < 8 > cfu / mL), and the fermentation modification method comprises the following steps: performing microwave puffing treatment on corn flour, mixing the corn flour with oat bran, and sequentially performing liquid state fermentation and solid state fermentation, and spraying the liquid fermentation supernatant back to the solid substrate, and finally drying to obtain the modified corn flour. Through the synergistic effect of a two-stage fermentation system, the content of functional components such as soluble dietary fibers and Monacolin K in the corn flour is remarkably increased, and the obtained product has the characteristic of lowering cholesterol.