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177 results about "Revegetation" patented technology

Revegetation is the process of replanting and rebuilding the soil of disturbed land. This may be a natural process produced by plant colonization and succession, manmade rewilding projects, accelerated process designed to repair damage to a landscape due to wildfire, mining, flood, or other cause. Originally the process was simply one of applying seed and fertilizer to disturbed lands, usually grasses or clover. The fibrous root network of grasses is useful for short-term erosion control, particularly on sloping ground. Establishing long-term plant communities requires forethought as to appropriate species for the climate, size of stock required, and impact of replanted vegetation on local fauna. The motivations behind revegetation are diverse, answering needs that are both technical and aesthetic, but it is usually erosion prevention that is the primary reason. Revegetation helps prevent soil erosion, enhances the ability of the soil to absorb more water in significant rain events, and in conjunction reduces turbidity dramatically in adjoining bodies of water. Revegetation also aids protection of engineered grades and other earthworks.

Forestry restoration vegetation state identification method and system based on image identification

The invention discloses a forestry restoration vegetation state identification method and system based on image identification. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a standard image sequence; segmenting the visible light image through an improved SegFormer network to obtain vegetation areas of different scales, and calculating vegetation canopy temperature distribution characteristics based on the thermal infrared image; extracting vegetation index features based on the multispectral image to obtain multi-scale feature data; according to the multi-scale feature data, utilizing an improved GAT model to process a vegetation spatial relationship graph, learning a spatial dependency relationship between vegetation areas through a multi-head attention mechanism, and generating a vegetation feature vector containing spatial information; and classifying the vegetation states by using an improved multi-scale fusion classifier in combination with the vegetation feature vectors, outputting a vegetation recovery index, and classifying the forestry restoration vegetation states according to the vegetation recovery index. The whole forestry restoration monitoring process is automatic, the monitoring efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is greatly reduced.
Owner:WUDI COUNTY LAND CONSOLIDATION & RESERVE CENTER (WUDI LAND USE FIELD SCIENTIFIC OBSERVATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE)

Waste mining area vegetation recovery method based on community succession law

The invention discloses an abandoned mining area vegetation recovery method based on a community succession law, and belongs to the field of abandoned mining area vegetation recovery. Comprising the steps of initial environment data intelligent collection and soil stress evaluation, succession pioneer community big data intelligent screening and matching, multilevel planting scheme optimization based on a self-adaptive genetic algorithm, intelligent soil improvement agent directional putting and whole-process dynamic monitoring and self-adaptive feedback regulation and control. Multi-dimensional environment data are obtained through means such as remote sensing and a sensing network, local dominant species are recommended and configured in a partitioned and staged mode by applying intelligent models such as multi-factor stress clustering, collaborative interaction succession adaptation and a genetic algorithm, and soil microorganism interaction is combined to optimize recovery measures. Vegetation and soil evolution is monitored in real time, dynamic adjustment and optimal succession driving are achieved, and scientificity, efficiency and sustainability of ecological restoration of the abandoned mining area are effectively improved.
Owner:INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION & RESTORATION CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE +1

Multifunctional spray-seeding device for mining area slope vegetation recovery

The invention discloses a multifunctional spray-seeding device for mining area slope vegetation recovery. The multifunctional spray-seeding device comprises a spray-seeding main loop assembly, a circulating degassing steady-state assembly and a pulse diagnosis and active damping control assembly. The spray-seeding main loop assembly is used for continuously conveying spray-seeding slurry to the spray head from the mixing end and forming controlled spraying; the circulating degassing steady-state assembly is used for establishing reflux circulation before spraying and during spraying interval and realizing gas stripping and slurry steady-state maintenance; the pulse diagnosis and active damping control assembly is used for carrying out pulse response examination on the loop state before spraying is started and providing adjustable damping and switching curve control in the spraying starting process. According to the device, a closed loop mechanism of a controllable micro-pulse bypass valve and near-far end double-pressure response examination is introduced into a spray-seeding main loop; and the compressibility and the equivalent friction resistance of the air bag are recognized, a soft start switching curve and an active damping strategy are generated in a self-adaptive mode, and stable starting and continuous and uniform spraying of the multi-highest-point long pipeline under frequent stopping and starting are achieved.
Owner:ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV

Vegetation recovery system based on moss

PendingCN121613752AForecastingMoss cultivationRevegetationWater resources
The invention discloses a moss-based vegetation restoration system, and relates to the technical field of moss ecological restoration, the system realizes active capture, collection and directional drainage of trace water resources in the environment by introducing condensation potential analysis, flow guide membrane layout optimization and water guide adjustment, and the utilization efficiency of condensate water is significantly improved. Compared with a traditional mode which only depends on natural rainfall or passively covers a thin film, the arrangement path of the flow guide film can be scientifically planned according to environment monitoring data and topographic features, efficient convergence of condensate water is guaranteed, and the flow guide film can be effectively collected through real-time iterative adjustment of flow guide film microstructure parameters. Water supply requirements under different seasons, day and night and climate changes are dynamically met, and therefore the problem of water shortage in the early moss planting stage is effectively solved. The flow guide membrane surface micro-slope structure parameters are subjected to adjustable design, iterative adjustment is performed according to the real-time condensate water forming amount, relatively stable water supply is maintained, and condensate water loss is reduced.
Owner:SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

A method for constructing suitable habitat and precisely restoring vegetation in a reservoir drawdown zone

The application provides a reservoir drawdown zone suitable habitat construction and precise vegetation restoration method, which comprises the following steps: S1, reservoir drawdown zone habitat suitability analysis; S2, reservoir drawdown zone vertical function partition; S3, microtopography regulation; S4, vegetation restoration species selection and partition function configuration. The application fully considers the reservoir periodic flooding rhythm and site environment difference, combines the partition prominent problems, screens the tree-shrub-grass vegetation, and optimizes the partition configuration, so that the functions and benefits such as soil fixation, bank protection, sand interception, pollution interception, water quality protection and biodiversity maintenance are maximized.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV +2

A method for revegetation of a mine spoil

The application provides a method for vegetation restoration of mining waste land, and relates to the field of mine vegetation restoration.The method comprises the following steps: (1) waste rock tailings treatment; (2) landform modification; (3) slope treatment; (4) soil improvement; (5) vegetation restoration; the application performs landform modification on waste rock tailings treated in the mining rough stone yard, and performs vegetation restoration on the soil improved in the mining rough stone yard and the slope, improves the soil micro-ecological environment, rapidly increases the vegetation coverage and abundance; combined with water conservancy measures, external water sources can be purified, not only the ecological system stability of the mining area is improved, and the environmental pollution of the mining area is reduced, but also the land utilization rate of the mining rough stone yard is improved.
Owner:JINCHUAN GROUP CO LTD

Ecological vegetation restoration planting frame

The utility model discloses an ecological vegetation restoration planting frame, which belongs to the technical field of ecological vegetation planting and comprises a frame body, a soil fixing net and a pipeline group. Wherein the frame body is provided with an upward opening, the non-opening surface of the frame body is provided with a channel for water and soil to pass through, the soil fixing net covers the channel, the pipeline group is buried in the frame body, the pipeline group comprises a main pipeline and an auxiliary pipeline, the main pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline are communicated with each other, and a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes are formed in the main pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline. The utility model has the advantages that the soil fixation net can intercept silt to form preliminary filtration; the pipeline group forms an air gallery positioned in the frame body, so that root systems of plants planted in the planting frame can obtain good ventilation; the two are combined to realize efficient balance of water and soil conservation and root system ventilation.
Owner:XUZHOU JIUZHOU LANDSCAPE & ECOLOGY CO LTD

A simulation method based on functional attributes of forest and grass community

This invention provides a simulation method based on the functional attributes of forest and grassland communities, comprising: acquiring community survey data and individual plant functional trait data of the target forest and grassland vegetation; calculating the functional attributes of the plant community; acquiring the actual values ​​of key hydrological parameters corresponding to the target forest and grassland vegetation; training the model using a random forest algorithm to construct a nonlinear mapping model; integrating the nonlinear mapping model into a parameterized process and outputting the simulation results. The hydrological simulation method based on the functional attributes of forest and grassland communities provided by this invention establishes a nonlinear mapping relationship between these ecological attributes and key hydrological parameters using a random forest algorithm, thereby dynamically driving the simulation of regional hydrological processes. This achieves a refined characterization of the mechanism by which vegetation community structure and function affect hydrological processes, significantly improving the simulation accuracy of the model in scenarios such as vegetation restoration and configuration optimization.
Owner:CHINA XIONGAN GRP ECOLOGICAL CONSTR INVESTMENT CO LTD +1

Ecological slope protection structure suitable for farmland construction in hilly area and construction method

The invention discloses an ecological slope protection structure suitable for farmland construction in hilly areas and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of agricultural ecological slope protection engineering. The structure comprises a field ridge structure formed by tamping undisturbed immature soil in a layered mode, a water guiding and draining assembly buried below a plough layer, a slope protection reinforcement assembly laid on the surface of a slope, an anchoring assembly obliquely inserted into a slope soil body and a plant growth matrix layer covering the slope protection reinforcement assembly. And slope stabilization and ecological restoration are achieved through guide and drainage combination and the synergistic effect of reinforcement anchoring and vegetation restoration. The construction method comprises the steps of construction alignment, stepped construction, layered tamping and field ridge building and slope reinforcement anchoring construction. The method has the advantages of being high in anti-scouring capacity, good in drainage and humidity regulation effect and high in ecological restoration speed, and is suitable for hilly terrace farmland construction.
Owner:SICHUAN JIUQING HABITAT ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Protective transplanting method for engineering disturbance low-latitude plateau sub-alpine meadow cotoneaster replicatus

PendingCN121336646ACultivating equipmentsCotoneasterRevegetation
The invention discloses a protective transplanting method for engineering disturbance low-latitude plateau sub-alpine meadow cotoneaster replicatus, which comprises the following steps: (1) investigating and screening rhizosphere microbial communities, and separating functional strains from soil; (2) in-situ plant growth regulator root irrigation treatment; (3) digging a plant-soil micro-ecological complex; soil blocks are wholly dug according to units, wherein the soil blocks comprise plants, root systems, rhizosphere soil, associated herbaceous plants and litters; (4) temporary culture and field planting: regularly maintaining and keeping humidity, and irrigating with a plant growth promoter; (5) adding a microbial inoculum into the soil, treating the soil with a matrix, and adding the screened functional microbial inoculum into the matrix; (6) transplanting; and (7) later maintenance and monitoring. Through an innovative method of combining a plant-soil micro-ecological complex, a plant growth regulator and a fungicide, the survival rate and the recovery speed of the cotoneaster replicatus in ecological restoration are improved, the adaptability of the cotoneaster replicatus in a severe environment is optimized, vegetation restoration is promoted, and the stable process of an ecological system is accelerated.
Owner:POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD +1

Vegetation recovery device for slope treatment

The utility model discloses a vegetation recovery device for slope treatment, which relates to the technical field of slope treatment and comprises a plurality of planting units which are sequentially laid on a slope. Each planting unit comprises a framework lattice, a base layer and a protective pad, the framework lattice is formed by pouring and prefabricating reinforced concrete, anchoring holes are reserved in the framework lattice during pouring, and the framework lattice is laid on the side slope. The base layer is arranged in the framework lattice, the protective pad covers the base layer, and the protective pad comprises a thin fiber layer, an inverted filter layer, a composite fiber fabric layer and a shape fixing net which are fixedly connected with one another from bottom to top. According to the slope protection structure, the protection pad is composed of the thin fiber layer, the inverted filter layer, the composite fiber fabric layer and the shape fixing net, water flow scouring is effectively resisted, the protection pad and the framework sash are connected through the anchoring part, it is ensured that vegetation can stably grow when root systems are not developed in the initial stage, and the problem that the slope recovery effect is poor due to vegetation loss is solved.
Owner:SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV

A PLA sand barrier automated grass laying and planting combined machine

This invention relates to the field of PLA sand barrier laying equipment technology, and more particularly to an automated PLA sand barrier laying and grass planting combined machine. It includes a chassis system, with a feeding system on one side for collecting and transporting sand from the ground. Below the top of the feeding system is a sand-filling system for filling the PLA sand barriers and laying them on the ground. On the other side of the chassis system is a perforating and seeding system for piercing the sand barriers and completing the seeding. The feeding system transports sand to the sand-filling system; the auger of the sand-filling system rotates and propels the sand, continuously filling it into the PLA sand barriers pre-fitted at the outlet, forming full sandbags. As the chassis system moves the equipment forward, the sandbags are evenly laid on the ground, forming strip-shaped sand barriers. Immediately following, the perforating and seeding system operates, thus completing the entire process from sand barrier laying to seeding in one operation, greatly improving operational efficiency and the synergy of vegetation restoration.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1

Method for realizing vegetation coverage of red mud stockyard by interlayer controlling saline-alkali and application thereof

The application provides a method and application for realizing vegetation coverage of red mud stockyard by interlayer salt and alkali control, and relates to the technical field of red mud ecological vegetation recovery methods. The method first uses inorganic regulating agent and weathered coal gangue to improve the matrix of red mud, the adding amount of the inorganic regulating agent and the weathered coal gangue is 1-5% of the dry weight of the red mud, the water content is adjusted to 40-70%, and after natural aging, the agglomerated structure is formed, the alkalinity of the red mud is reduced, and the fertility of the red mud is increased; then new coal gangue and straw interlayers are added between the improved red mud matrix and the untreated red mud underlayer to reduce the influence of the return salt and alkali of the stockyard on the growth of plants; finally, salt and alkali tolerant plants are sowed by ploughing. The red mud improvement, interlayer salt and alkali control and salt and alkali tolerant plant mixed sowing technology provided by the patent make the community diversity and stability of the red mud stronger, effectively solve the plant death phenomenon caused by the return salt and alkali of the red mud, and realize long-term vegetation coverage.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY

Ecological slope protection method based on concrete hexagonal blocks

The invention discloses an ecological slope protection method based on concrete hexagonal blocks, which realizes the double targets of slope stability and ecological restoration through a five-in-one technical system of grouted rubble footing, original soil compaction, nutritional non-woven fabric laying, concrete hexagonal block construction and a vegetation restoration system. And quality control and acceptance: regularly checking footing settlement, non-woven fabric lap joint, hexagonal block flatness and the like, monitoring the vegetation recovery effect by aerial photography of an unmanned aerial vehicle, detecting the structural stability, evaluating the vegetation coverage rate and the like. According to the method, standard hexagonal block prefabricated parts are spliced to form a grid framework, nutrient soil is filled in the grid framework, turf or aquatic plants are planted in the grid framework, a double-reinforcing structure of a grouted rubble coping and footings is matched, water and soil loss is effectively prevented, nutritional non-woven fabric is innovatively adopted as an ecological transition layer, the functions of water retention, fertilizer retention and scouring prevention are achieved, and the ecological effect is good. The in-situ soil compaction technology is matched to improve the bearing capacity of the base, the vegetation survival rate is high, and the method is suitable for various slope treatment projects such as rivers, reservoirs and roads.
Owner:MCC NORTH (DALIAN) ENG TECH CO LTD

A water level rhythm calculation method for promoting restoration of aquatic vegetation in a lake or reservoir

The present application relates to a kind of water level rhythm calculation method for promoting lake water aquatic vegetation recovery.The present application is based on lake water aquatic vegetation growth model, carries out the analysis and controllable water level discrete of different time scale under lake water level regulation constraint condition, through the numerical test of different aquatic vegetation distribution area and biomass under the scenario of typical hydro-meteorological conditions and pollutant concentration in target period, establish vegetation recovery evaluation model, the maximum biomass and corresponding water level of last period are used as initial value, the next period simulation and evaluation are carried out, until the water level rhythm that can promote the maximum recovery of vegetation is formed all year round.The method of the present application uses restrictive water level under different needs as regulation constraint, fully considers the influence of wave, lake current and other hydrodynamic elements on plant germination and growth under different water level conditions, uses different, variable time step to simulate vegetation biomass, can form the water level regulation rhythm that can promote the maximum recovery of aquatic vegetation in controllable interval water level interval.
Owner:NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY

A vegetation restoration system for a hydro-fluctuation belt and a construction method thereof

PendingCN122280115ARevegetationSpore
This application relates to the field of ecological restoration technology, and discloses a vegetation restoration system for drawdown zones and its construction method. The system includes laying equipment and a roller. A drive motor of the laying equipment drives the winding roller to release a coil. The roller includes a fixing rod, is filled with superabsorbent polymer resin, and is sequentially wound with an inner base mat, a middle matrix containing plant stem nodes and fungal spores, and an outer mesh. The inner base mat is interwoven with capillary water-conducting bundles, the bottom of which is inserted into the fixing rod and embedded in the resin. The outer mesh is secured with gravity lever-type anchoring nails via eccentric hinges. During construction, the motor releases the coil at a uniform speed, causing the roller to unfold along the slope. The anchoring nails, as they rotate, droop under gravity and penetrate the topsoil layer for synchronous anchoring. The fixing rod, remaining at the bottom, lifts water upwards through the absorbent resin and water-conducting bundles. This invention achieves mechanized laying of base mats on steep slopes, constructs a capillary water-lifting system to alleviate drought, and improves vegetation survival rates.
Owner:ENVIRONMENTAL HORTICULTURE RES INST OF GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Ecological restoration method for abandoned mine pit

The invention relates to the field of mine pit restoration, and particularly discloses a waste mine pit ecological restoration method which comprises the following steps: treating mine pit environment, and carrying out step-by-step sloping on a pit wall area to form a hierarchical pit wall side slope; the pit wall slope is protected, a plurality of blocking edge protrusions and a plurality of vertically-installed anchor rods are arranged, and a waste slag and waste rock layer is formed; soil remediation is conducted, specifically, soil, plant seeds, organic fertilizer, biochar, humic acid, lime, phosphate and a water-retaining agent are packaged into degradable packaging bags, and prefabricated planting bags are formed; and vegetation recovery: placing the prefabricated planting bags into the planting area, and waiting for plant seeds to germinate and grow. According to the scheme, the biochar, the humic acid, the lime and the phosphate can clean AL3 +, H + and SO4 < 2-> in water, a good growth environment is provided for germination and growth of plant seeds, and the ecological restoration efficiency can be improved.
Owner:CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD

Sash beam and vegetation concrete combined slope protection structure

The utility model discloses a sash beam and plant-growing concrete combined side slope protection structure which comprises a supporting frame system, wherein a rectangular grid structure is formed by vertically and horizontally crossed reinforced concrete beams; the ecological surface protection system comprises a vegetation concrete layer and surface vegetation which are filled in the grid structure; the anchoring system comprises a pre-stressed anchor rod vertically inserted into the side slope rock-soil body and an anchorage device for connecting the anchor rod with the reinforced concrete beam; the drainage system is composed of permeable pipes pre-buried in the reinforced concrete beams; compared with the prior art, the slope vegetation restoration structure has the advantages that the vegetation-growing concrete layer is filled in the grid structure formed by the reinforced concrete beams, and the surface vegetation is arranged, so that the vegetation restoration of the slope is realized, and the slope vegetation restoration structure is favorable for maintaining water and soil, beautifying the environment and maintaining ecological balance; the protective structure and the vegetation concrete layer work cooperatively, and the stability and the reliability of the protective structure are improved.
Owner:SHANXI WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER SURVEYING & DESIGNING INST

Mine vegetation recovery equipment

The utility model provides mine vegetation recovery equipment which comprises a supporting frame, two pairs of idler wheels are rotationally connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, transmission assemblies are arranged on one pair of idler wheels respectively, rectangular plates are arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame, two sets of lifting mechanisms are symmetrically installed on each rectangular plate, and each lifting mechanism comprises a driving gear and a T-shaped frame. Driving gears of the two sets of lifting mechanisms on the rectangular plates on the same side are meshed with each other, T-shaped frames are longitudinally and slidably installed on the rectangular plates, the bottoms of the two sets of symmetrical T-shaped frames are rotationally connected with a set of soil loosening mechanism, a seed feeding mechanism is arranged above the supporting frame, and the seed feeding mechanism comprises a seed box and a seed separating box; a seed separating roller is rotationally mounted in the seed separating box, a plurality of groups of rectangular holes are formed in the seed separating box, and a group of seeding mechanisms are correspondingly arranged below one group of rectangular holes. The soil loosening depth, the seeding density and the seeding depth can be adjusted according to the characteristics of seeds, and the growth quality of vegetation is improved.
Owner:WUHAN SURVEYING GEOTECHN RES INST OF MCC

Intelligent maintenance method and system for vegetation recovery in high-altitude unmanned area

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent maintenance management for vegetation recovery, and particularly relates to an intelligent maintenance method and system for vegetation recovery in a high-altitude unmanned area. Comprising the following steps: S1, collecting vegetation image data, soil humidity data, soil nutrient data and meteorological data in real time, and performing standardized preprocessing; s2, calculating to obtain current vegetation proportion data; judging that the target recovery area is an area needing to be supplemented and scattered with grass seeds; the grass seed supplementing and scattering amount is obtained through calculation; s3, determining a nonlinear mapping relation between the soil humidity and the vegetation transpiration, and a nonlinear mapping relation between the soil nutrient content and the vegetation absorptivity; training historical vegetation recovery data to obtain optimal water and fertilizer requirements of different vegetations under the current soil condition; (S4); the actual water spraying amount and the actual fertilizing amount are adjusted. And intelligent maintenance of vegetation recovery of the high-altitude unmanned area can be realized.
Owner:四川电力设计咨询有限责任公司

A kind of river channel silt solidification revetment material of spray slope construction and its special equipment and construction method

PendingCN122277211ARevegetationSoil science
This invention provides a river silt solidification slope protection material and its dedicated equipment and construction method using spray-applied slope construction, belonging to the field of river ecological restoration and slope reinforcement technology. The river silt solidification slope protection material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-75 parts river silt, 20-30 parts spray-applied composite curing agent, 1-3 parts rheology modifier, 1-4 parts accelerator, and 1-3 parts ecological additive. The construction method is as follows: after the raw materials are mixed evenly, they are sprayed in layers onto the slope using a spray-applied device. After spraying, curing is performed to form a solidified ecological slope protection layer on the slope. This river silt solidification slope protection material enables in-situ resource utilization of river silt and has strong terrain adaptability. It is a low-cost, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly solidification slope protection material. Moreover, the spray-applied slope formation is rapid, has strong terrain adaptability, and a short construction period, forming an ecological slope protection interface that combines structural support and vegetation restoration.
Owner:JIANGSU SANHEJIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD +1

Method for researching influence of phosphorus tailing blending and water and fertilizer regulation on ecological restoration tree species growth and soil microenvironment

The invention discloses a method for researching the influence of phosphorus tailing blending and water and fertilizer regulation on ecological restoration tree species growth and soil microenvironment, and relates to the technical field of mining area ecological restoration and solid waste resource utilization. Complete combination design is carried out through a pot experiment; then measuring tree species growth indexes, biomass, soil physicochemical properties and microbial community structures; finally, analyzing an interaction mechanism of the phosphate tailings, the water fertilizer and the microorganisms by using variance analysis and redundancy analysis; the system provided by the invention evaluates the feasibility of the phosphate tailings as an improved matrix, defines the optimal mixing ratio and water-fertilizer ratio adapted to different tree species, and reveals the mechanism of'phosphate tailings-water-fertilizer-microorganism 'synergistic drive vegetation recovery. And a scientific basis and a technical support are provided for high-value utilization and accurate regulation and control of the phosphate tailings in ecological restoration of a mining area.
Owner:YUNNAN PHOSPHATE CHEM GROUP CORP +1

Method and device for quantitatively evaluating influence of vegetation restoration on evapotranspiration, and storage medium

The application discloses a vegetation restoration influence on evapotranspiration quantitative evaluation method and device and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of ecological environment, and comprises the following steps: collecting remote sensing leaf area index data in a target area, and preprocessing the remote sensing leaf area index data to obtain a vegetation parameter time sequence; based on the vegetation parameter time sequence, separating a trend component dominated by vegetation restoration and a fluctuation component dominated by climate fluctuation; inputting the trend component and the fluctuation component into an evapotranspiration model trained, to obtain first evapotranspiration data corresponding to the trend component and second evapotranspiration data corresponding to the fluctuation component; and calculating a difference value between the first evapotranspiration data and the second evapotranspiration data as an independent contribution value of vegetation restoration on evapotranspiration. The application can realize accurate quantification of the independent influence of vegetation restoration on evapotranspiration.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Vegetation recovery nutritional agent formula optimization design method for power grid project slash in high altitude area

The invention provides an optimal design method for a vegetation recovery nutritional agent formula of a power grid project slash in a high-altitude region, and the method comprises the steps: collecting growth data and landform data of pioneer plants in a target region, and constructing a vegetation growth demand model of the target region based on the growth data and the landform data; acquiring a nutrient element detection result of the multi-region soil sample of the target region, and inputting the nutrient element detection result into the vegetation growth demand model for plant growth nutrition supply simulation; and according to the plant growth nutrition supply simulation result, respectively determining an optimal nutritional agent component proportion corresponding to each region in the power grid project slash, and generating a corresponding nutritional agent formula and sending the nutritional agent formula to a display end. According to the method, accurate optimization of a nutritional agent formula in the vegetation recovery process of the high-altitude region is realized, so that the survival rate and the growth speed of vegetation recovery of the high-altitude region are effectively improved, and ecological restoration of a power grid project slash of the high-altitude region is promoted.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST OF STATE GRID XINJIANG ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD

Geological disaster post-vegetation recovery monitoring method based on high-resolution remote sensing image

The application provides a kind of geological disaster post-vegetation recovery monitoring method based on high-resolution remote sensing image, comprising: constructing fusion type "spectrum-vegetation index-texture" feature set;In sunny weather conditions, more evenly select n typical vegetation samples in the target area;Construct bagging type ensemble learning model;Analysis of the obvious differences of arbor, shrub and herbaceous vegetation in vegetation height, single plant vegetation horizontal projection coverage area, root depth and root extension range;By analyzing the vegetation change rate index and vegetation type change rate index of several continuous time phase remote sensing images according to the time phase change information, the vegetation recovery of the target area is quantitatively analyzed, so as to effectively improve the accuracy of pixel classification method, greatly improve the accuracy of quantitative analysis of vegetation in the target area, and greatly reduce the cost of long-term accurate monitoring.
Owner:SICHUAN ACAD OF FORESTRY

Ecological treatment structure and treatment method for eroded gully bottom

The invention discloses an eroded gully bottom ecological management structure and method, and relates to the field of eroded gully ecological management, the eroded gully bottom ecological management structure comprises a supporting and fixing frame, and the top of the supporting and fixing frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing mechanisms. And the trees with different heights can be flexibly fixed through the adjustable fixing mechanism. The rotary driving part is used for driving the clamping and fixing splicing frame to move up and down, the first telescopic driving part is matched to drive the clamping plate, and the clamping position can be changed in real time according to the tree growth condition. The wind power monitoring sensor is matched with the control mechanism, the clamping force is automatically adjusted according to the wind power, it is guaranteed that the trees resist wind stably, and upward growth of the trees is not affected. By means of the flexible and stable fixing mode, the trees are effectively prevented from being blown down by erosion wind, the trees stably grow in the erosion gully, powerful support is provided for ecological management of the erosion gully, vegetation recovery is promoted, and the ecological environment is improved.
Owner:刘昊华

Drop irrigation device for recovering soil and vegetation in arid region

The utility model discloses a drip irrigation device for recovering soil and vegetation in an arid region. The drip irrigation device comprises a header pipe, a plurality of branch pipes are distributed on the main pipe; one ends of the branch pipes away from the header pipe are connected with drip irrigation heads; the drip irrigation head comprises a spray head, the spray head is connected to the branch pipe, and a plurality of water outlet holes I are formed in the spray head; the spray head is sleeved with a shell, and a plurality of second water outlet holes are formed in the shell; and a sponge layer is arranged between the nozzle and the shell. Water is distributed into the branch pipes through the main pipe, the drip irrigation heads are connected to the ends, away from the main pipe, of the branch pipes, and the water can further flow into the spray heads of the drip irrigation heads. And a plurality of water outlet holes I and a plurality of water outlet holes II which are uniformly distributed on the spray head and the shell are used for preliminarily dispersing water. And a sponge layer is arranged between the spray head and the shell, so that external impurities can be effectively blocked, the impurities are prevented from entering the branch pipes from the water outlet holes I and the water outlet holes II, and blockage is avoided. And the water is uniformly and slowly dripped into the soil of the arid region, so that the recovery of the soil and vegetation is facilitated.
Owner:XUZHOU JIUZHOU LANDSCAPE & ECOLOGY CO LTD

Sand-fixing method using haloxylon type pruning and sand burying

This invention discloses a sand-fixing method utilizing coppicing and sand burial of Haloxylon ammodendron, relating to the fields of windbreak, sand fixation, and vegetation restoration. Based on the natural growth angle of Haloxylon ammodendron branches, this invention applies coppicing and layering treatments to upright and inclined branches respectively. Inclined branches are laid flat against the ground and buried in sand, causing adventitious roots to sprout from the buried internodes and new suckers to grow upwards. These newly formed suckers are guided towards adjacent plants and buried perpendicular to the prevailing wind direction, creating a connected network structure between plants through their root systems and stolons. This invention classifies and treats branches according to their type. Coppicing upright branches reduces plant height and branch height, promoting tillering; sand burial of inclined branches induces adventitious roots, expands the water absorption area, lowers the center of gravity of branches and leaves, and increases ground cover, which is beneficial for improving the sand-fixing efficiency of vegetation, enhancing the water use efficiency of Haloxylon ammodendron, and promoting healthy shrub development.
Owner:NORTHWEST INST OF ECO ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES CAS

Novel hydro-fluctuation belt repairing vegetation net

The utility model discloses a novel hydro-fluctuation belt repairing vegetation net which comprises a galvanized net, melt-blown filaments, a matrix and seeds. According to the novel hydro-fluctuation belt repairing vegetation net, a spray-seeding machine and a melt-blowing agent can be mixed together to spray melt-blowing filaments and a matrix, and the melt-blowing filaments and the matrix are combined with a galvanized net on a steep slope. The method has the advantages that a good growth environment is provided for plant seeds, vegetation restoration is facilitated, the problem that a traditional restoration process is limited by terrains is solved, and ecological restoration can be rapidly carried out.
Owner:HUNAN CHUANGJIA ECOLOGICAL GARDEN CO LTD

Method for vegetation restoration in high-altitude permafrost engineering disturbance area

The application discloses a kind of high altitude permafrost engineering disturbance area's vegetation recovery method, comprising the following steps: to meet sowing time period, turn over, supplement grass seed, sowing time period is: deep 0 cm place consecutive 10 days daily average ground temperature value is not less than first preset temperature value and deep 50~60 cm place consecutive 12 daily average ground temperature value is not less than second preset temperature value after the deadline 3~10 days;Cover multilayer covering net, until deep 0 cm place consecutive 8 days average ground temperature value is not less than third preset temperature value, remove part of covering net, only remain a layer of covering net;When grass seedling grows to 5~8 cm, remove last layer of covering net.The application is limited by the daily average ground temperature value of deep 0 cm in frozen soil disturbance area and deep 50~60 cm in frozen soil disturbance area, which helps to keep the endosperm cells inside active after seed sowing, increases the germination rate of grass seeds, and has good vegetation recovery effect.
Owner:SINOHYDRO BUREAU 6 CO LTD