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In agriculture and gardening transplanting or replanting is the technique of moving a plant from one location to another. Most often this takes the form of starting a plant from seed in optimal conditions, such as in a greenhouse or protected nursery bed, then replanting it in another, usually outdoor, growing location. This is common in market gardening and truck farming, where setting out or planting out are synonymous with transplanting. In the horticulture of some ornamental plants, transplants are used infrequently and carefully because they carry with them a significant risk of killing the plant.
Transplanting method of big camphor trees
InactiveCN102487780APracticalEasy to operateRoot feedersClimate change adaptationCinnamomum camphoraMicroorganism
A transplanting method of big camphor trees comprises selection of the big camphor trees, transplanting, transplanting transportation of trees, planting and planting management. Particularly, the angle of a planting sunny side cannot be deviated by over 10 degrees, root irrigation is performed by using ABT rooting powder, microorganism fertilizer, bactericide liquid chemical and the like which are used in backfill soil according to a fixed proportion, and 1-naphthylacetic acid alcohol water solution of 100-200ppm is used for irrigation after planting of the big camphor trees. The special technical processing of camphor transplanting is that 1-naphthylacetic acid auxin of 0.01-0.03% is added to used mud, the theory of a big wiping head and a big soil ball is adopted, 1-naphthylacetic acid rooting powder is added to the root portions during transplanting, leaves are picked instantly after planting, a blade surface agent is sprayed to new leaves, and originality is provided in the overwintering and antifreezing aspects. By means of the transplanting method, transplanting survival rate of the camphor trees with the tree age below 20 years is over 99%, and transplanting survival rate of the camphor trees with the tree age over 20 years is over 95%. The transplanting method of the big camphor trees can be suitable for transplanting of big trees and old trees under the conditions of other different altitudes, longitudes and latitudes, climate and the like.
Owner:宋慎汉 +1
Retinal pigment epithelial cell cultures on amniotic membrane and transplantation
InactiveUS20060002900A1Promote growthPromotes differentiationBiocideSenses disorderAntigenSurgical Graft
The present invention relates to a composition for implantation in the subretinal space of an eye, the composition including amniotic membrane, which may be cryopreserved human amniotic membrane, and a plurality of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells or RPE equivalent cells present at the amniotic membrane. The amniotic membrane may be intact, epithelially denuded, or otherwise treated. The invention includes the use of amniotic membrane for the culturing of RPE cells thereon, forming a surgical graft for replacement of Bruch's membrane as a substrate, and for the transplanting of RPE cells to the subretinal space. The composition does not elicit immunological reactions to alloantigens or to RPE specific autoantigens; and exerts anti-inflammatory, anti angiogentic, and anti-scarring effects. The invention includes methods and kits for making or using composites including amniotic membrane and RPE cells. Also disclosed is a device for harvesting RPE cells.
Owner:TISSUETECH INC
Method for planting se-enriched rice
ActiveCN103828665AIncrease productionIncrease selenium contentSeed and root treatmentFertilising methodsBiotechnologyInsect pest
The invention discloses a method for planting se-enriched rice. The method comprises the following steps of land selection and preparation; seeding; seedling culturing; transplanting; field management: intertillage, weeding, topdressing and insect pest prevention; and harvesting. The selenium content of rice planted by using the method is high, and the yield of the rice is also high. Testing confirms that the yield of the se-enriched rice is 620-650kg per acre, and the selenium content of the rice ranges from 0.1 mg / kg to 0.3mg / kg.
Owner:和县金城米业有限责任公司
Orchid aseptic sowing and test tube seedling propagation method and broad-spectrum culture medium adopted
InactiveCN102283114ARapid emergenceSeedlings of good qualityHorticulture methodsPlant tissue cultureHigh rateShoot
The invention discloses a breeding method for aseptic seeding and test tube seedling formation of orchids and the adopted broad-spectrum culture medium. In this method, a healthy orchid mother plant is selected, and artificially pollinated when it blooms, and the fruit that develops to maturity after pollination and has not cracked is used as an explant, or the orchid fruit that is basically mature and not cracked is taken from the wild as an explant. Implants undergo reproductive steps such as aseptic sowing, seed germination, strong seedling cultivation, and test-tube seedling transplantation. The specially prepared medium is used for aseptic sowing and seed germination to obtain small plants, and then the small plants are cultivated on the specially prepared strong seedling medium, and the seedlings are hardened under natural light in the greenhouse for 7-14 hours before being released from the bottle. One day, the test-tube seedlings were taken out, the root medium was washed off, and they were planted in a mixed substrate of bark, bluestone and peat, and further cultivated into seedlings. The invention has the characteristics of high seed germination rate, fast seedling growth, good seedling quality, low cost, etc., can obtain a large number of test-tube seedlings in a short period of time, and the transplanting survival rate of the seedlings can be kept above 90%. An effective way can be provided for the production of orchid seedlings.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
Big seedling transplanting method for inshore saline-alkali land
InactiveCN102057854ASolve the problem of low transplant survival ratePromote growthPlantingForestryAlkali soilTree trunk
The invention relates to a big seedling transplanting method for an inshore saline-alkali land. The method is characterized in that: the optimal time for transplanting big trees in inshore regions is spring. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting a region with soil salt content of over 0.3 percent, and paving a filter layer; installing blind pipes; backfilling original soil doped with 1 / 4 to 1 / 3 cow dung or straws; irrigating with great water to remove salt and reduce alkali, wherein the water quantity is 120 cubes per mu; cutting and trimming roots in a mode of 'cutting the main root and keeping capillary roots' in one year earlier; lifting and transporting; planting in a depth which is 10 to 15 centimeters higher than the original trunk planting earth surface line position; and performing daily management. The method has the advantages of effectively reducing underground water level, providing favorable conditions for reducing slat and improving alkali, providing an appropriate environment for the growth of plants, remarkably promoting the growth of roots of big seedlings, enhancing the growth vigor, achieving the seedling survival rate of over 90 percent and effectively solving the problem of low survival rate of the transplanted big seedlings in the saline-alkali regions.
Owner:天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司
Seedling replanting system based on machine vision
InactiveCN101180928ARealize automatic transplantingIncrease the level of automationProgramme-controlled manipulatorTransplantingColor imageRelevant information
The invention discloses a seedling transplanting system based on machine vision and consists of components of seedling transportation, machine vision identification, control and transplanting. A conveyor belt of the seedling transportation component can convey seedling plates to the transplanting positions and automatically convey after the completion of the transplanting; color images obtained from the machine vision system are used for detecting a plurality of appearance growth indicators such as the size, the number of leaves of the seedlings so as to comprehensively judge whether the seedlings are suitable for transplanting and meanwhile determine the location information of the seedlings to be transferred to the control system by a computer through a serial communication interface RS-232; then the PLC of the control system sends commands to an end effector to realize automatic transplantation of the seedlings through the control system; the end effector adopts shovel-shaped fingers driven by a linear cylinder and meets the seedling transplanting demand for seedling plates with different sizes through regulating the angle of fingers. The invention utilizes the vision system to obtain the growth and location information of the seedlings and realizes the transplantation through the control of the computer and the PLC.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
Planting method of Chinese trichosanthes
The invention relates to a planting method of Chinese trichosanthes, belonging to the technical field of plantation and comprising the steps of: variety breeding, seedling reproduction, transplanting, field management, disease and pest control, harvesting and processing, wherein the variety breeding step includes the sub-steps of the tests in different production places, amplification and verification tests, resistance test, field pest investigation and trichosanthes nematode control; the seedling reproduction step includes the sub-steps of seed reproduction and root reproduction; the transplanting step includes the sub-steps of land selection and preparation, ridging, reproduction and planting, planting method implementation and field management; the land selection and preparation step includes the sub-steps of detection on chemical characteristic of soil, basic fertilizer application and disinfection; the reproduction and planting step includes the sub-steps of seed bud selection, rood cutting and breeding, planting and shed putting up; the planting method implementation step includes the sub-steps of planning density control and staminiferous plant matching; the filed management step includes the sub-steps of intertillagement and weeding, top application, shed putting up, pruning and cold prevention, in particular to intertillagement and weeding, root airing, intercrop, earthing, vine supporting and racking, top application, pruning, flower and fruit protection, chemical control and foliage application; and the disease and pest control step includes the sub-steps of control of diseases and pest and control method implementation.
Owner:BOZHOU HUQIAO PHARMA
Comprehensive treatment agent for soda alkaline land and use method thereof
InactiveCN101481281ALower pHSimple structureClimate change adaptationExcrement fertilisersDesorptionIon exchange
Owner:中农网联(北京)科技发展有限公司
Machine-transplanted rice seedling raising ground substance and production method thereof
ActiveCN101507410AGood qualityNo soreBio-organic fraction processingOrganic fertiliser preparationMicroorganismCaking
The invention relates to a rice seedling raising substrate and a production method thereof, in particular to a rice seedling raising substrate taking agricultural and forestal wastes as materials and mechanically transplanting rice seedlings, and a production method thereof. In the invention, organic wastes such as straws are taken as raw materials, fermented by various beneficial microorganisms, and prepared into an organic substrate with a fertilizer slow release and caking agent and a water retention agent. The rice seedling raising substrate has strong stress resistance and strong compatibility with mechanical rice transplanting technology, and makes the rice seedlings have good quality; and the technology of raising the rice seedlings by the substrate is simple, and has low cost and high success ratio.
Owner:HUNAN CHAIMIHE AGRI TECH DEV
Method of controlling heavy metal cadmium accumulation of paddy
InactiveCN101507400AWide variety of sourcesReduce usageFertilising methodsHorticulture methodsManganeseCadmium Cation
The invention discloses a method for controlling the accumulation of heavy metal cadmium in rice, and belongs to the technical field of rice planting. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) before the land preparation for seedling transplanting, applying a divalent manganese chelate in soil and uniformly mixing the divalent manganese chelate and the soil; (2) during a period from 15 to 20 days after seedling transplanting to 35 to 45 days after the seedling transplanting, spraying aqueous solution of a divalent manganese fertilizer once every other 7 to 10 days; (3) spreading the divalent manganese chelate in the early booting stage and the grouting stage of the rice respectively; (4) irrigating the paddy land within 3 to 5 days after the soil application of the divalent manganese chelate; (5) from the earing period of the rice to the ripening period of the rice, spraying the aqueous solution of the divalent manganese fertilizer once every other 7 to 10 days; and (6) after the soil application of the divalent manganese chelate, applying the divalent manganese chelate in the same way each year, but with an application rate which is reduced by half or three quarters. The method adopts soil application and leaf surface spraying application of the divalent manganese fertilizer and is more effective. The method is wider in application range, more economic and effective and is capable of improving the mineral nutrient element content of the rice and overcoming the adverse effects of the prior art.
Owner:CHINA NAT RICE RES INST
Method for constructing shrub and grass plant communities on rocky slope and application thereof
The invention discloses a method for constructing shrub and grass plant communities on a rocky slope, which organically integrates the soil replacement technology, the surface covering technology, the planting technology, the transplanting technology and the like. The method is characterized in that firstly, an external soil layer is constructed on the surface of the rocky slope by means of net suspending and soil spraying and used as a soil foundation for plant growth, transplanting holes are reserved in the external soil layer and prepared for transplanting of shrub seedlings; secondly, plant blankets (or plant strips) are laid on the surface of the external soil layer, seeds of herbaceous plants, fertilizer for the herbaceous plants and the like are inlaid in the plant blankets (or plant strips), and accordingly, sprouting and growth of the herbaceous plants are guaranteed while coverage of the herbaceous plants is controlled, and soil water evaporation can be reduced and slope soil loss can be prevented; and thirdly, the cultured shrub seedlings are planted in the transplanting holes, competition and livability of the transplanted shrub seedlings can be improved, and the shrubs are ensured to be dominant species in the slope plant communities. By the method, slope vegetation coverage can be quickly recovered, and livability and stability of artificial plant communities on the rocky slope are improved.
Owner:北京亿利生物科技有限公司
Method for growing nuisance free selenium-rich rice by using biological technique
InactiveCN101292615ANo pollution in the processFormula refiningSoil lifting machinesPlantingContinuous croppingDisease
The invention relates to a method for planting pollution-free rice rich in selenium by adopting biotechnology, belonging to a planting method of plants; the planting method comprises the steps of land selection, soil preparation, application of the soil activator Medina, variety selection and seed treatment, seedling strengthening by means of dry raising and spaced planting cultivation, timely rice transplanting and reasonable compact planting, adequate fertilization, scientific irrigation, adoption of selenium supplementing and transforming technology, comprehensive prevention and control of diseases and pests, harvesting and threshing, drying and storing. The method of the invention has obvious effect; proved by field production trials, the application of the biologics of the Medina can increase the plant yield by 20 percent to 40 percent and decrease the fertilizer dosage by 25 percent to 50 percent and improve the rate of emergence in saline and alkali waste lands by 40 percent to 80 percent; the method can overcome diseases of continuous cropping effectively, eliminate soil crusting and optimizing greenhouses, etc. so as to preserve the soil properties of land capability.
Owner:濮阳市中原农村实用技术研究所
Method for transplanting large cinnamomum camphora tree to land in north
The invention, which belongs to the technical field of tree transplanting, discloses a method for transplanting a large cinnamomum camphora tree to land in north. According to the technical scheme, a tree is selected; root pruning and lump shrinking are carried out 2 to 3 years earlier; branch trimming is carried out after seedling lifting; and management after transport and transplanting. The method has the following beneficial effect: the survival rate is high and can reach over 90%.
Owner:江苏省铜山中等专业学校
Mechanically-mulching cultivation method of organic rice
The invention discloses a mechanically-mulching cultivation method of organic rice, relating to a rice cultivation method. The purpose of the method provided by the invention is to solve the weeding problem in paddy fields in the existing cultivation method of organic rice. The method comprises the steps of 1, selecting field environment, namely (1) selecting soil, (2) selecting air quality and (3) selecting a water source; 2, performing soil preparation in the field, namely (1) ploughing, (2) fertilizing and (3) digging canals and harrowing; 3, preparing seedbed and bed soil, namely (1) preparing seeding environment, (2) preparing seedbed and (3) preparing bed soil; 4, germination treatment of seeds, namely (1) drying seeds, (2) performing plasma treatment, (3) soaking seeds and (4) accelerating germination; 5, sowing; 6, managing seedlings, namely (1) performing insect prevention treatment, (2) managing temperature, (3) managing water, and (4) fertilizing; 7, mulching, transplantingseedlings and managing the field, namely (1) making a bed and mulching, (2) transplanting, (3) irrigating, (4) dressing foliar fertilizer, (5) managing water layers in the field, (6) weeding and (7) preventing insects. The method is mainly used for cultivating organic rice by mechanical mulching.
Owner:姚宏亮
Automatic aeroponic vegetable planting and harvesting production line
ActiveCN103615128AQuality assuranceMeet the needs of growth characteristicsAgricultural buildingsAgriculture gas emission reductionProduction lineGreenhouse
The invention relates to an automatic aeroponic vegetable planting and harvesting production line which is composed of a sowing and seedling hastening workshop, a planting and transplanting workshop, a sunlight planting greenhouse, a harvesting and packaging workshop, a cleaning workshop and a planting frame conveying system. The sowing and seedling hastening workshop is used for sowing vegetable seeds in planting sponges and cultivating the seeds into seedlings. The planting and transplanting workshop is used for transplanting the seedlings to planting plates and placing the planting plates onto planting frames. The sunlight planting greenhouse is used for growth of the seedlings. The harvesting and packaging workshop is used for harvesting, packaging and transporting ripe vegetables. The cleaning workshop is used for recycling and cleaning the planting plates. The planting frame conveying system is used for transporting vegetables between the planting and transplanting workshop, the sunlight planting greenhouse and the harvesting and packaging workshop. The automatic aeroponic vegetable planting and harvesting production line integrates sowing, breeding, transplanting, culturing, harvesting, packaging and logistics, and is complete in function, stable and reliable in performance, high in automation degree, capable of meeting the planting requirements of different vegetables, convenient to use and high in applicability.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
Organic tobacco field planting and field managing method
InactiveCN102630478ARealize organic productionResidue reductionFertilising methodsTransplantingTerrainChemical control
Owner:云南省烟草公司保山市公司
Cell colonies dissecting and transplanting apparatus
ActiveUS20060141616A1Bioreactor/fermenter combinationsBiological substance pretreatmentsComputer scienceTransplanting
A cell colonies dissecting and transplanting apparatus comprises: a base, a platform, a feeding mechanism having at least three axis feeding means, a movable holder, a cutting means, a transplanting means, and a CCD image capturing means. The platform having the CCD image capturing means therebottom is disposed onto the base, and on the platform is defined with the holder for receiving a plurality of loading trays, so as to the original cell colonies and a plurality of media boards of subculture can be placed on the loading trays of holder, the holder can displace from a first axis feeding means and a second axis feeding means of feeding mechanism to moveably align with a first axis and a second axis. In addition, the cutting means and the transplanting means respectively capable of vertically move along a third axis feeding means of feeding mechanism are arranged onto the base, wherein the cutting means is provided with an array of invertable blades, and the transplanting means is defined with a bent capture needle for capturing the cell masses, whereby enabling to use operational analysis of controller to precisely cut, capture and pickedly place the original cell colonies.
Owner:IND TECH RES INST
Direct sowing culture method of rice
InactiveCN102783388AIncrease planting areaSimple processRice cultivationBiotechnologyLand preparation
The invention discloses a direct sowing culture method of rice. The direct sowing culture method comprises the steps: (1) selection of variety; (2) land preparation; (3) treatment of seed; (4) sowing; (5) management of emergence period; and (6) harvesting in time. The direct sowing culture method of the rice provided by the invention has the following advantages: (1) the working procedures are simple and convenient; human power is saved; and the effect is high; manpower can be saved by 45-70 persons per hour and square meter; the cost is saved by about 450 yuan per hour and square meter; and the labor productivity is raised by about 30%; (2) rice seedling raising and transplanting procedures can be reduced, thus mechanical sowing is convenient; (3) rice seedling bed is unnecessary, so that the planting area of grains and commercial crops can be expanded; and the cropping index can be improved; (4) root damage due to seedling pull-up and green turning process after transplanting can be avoided; the rice is tillered earlier, and the growth and development are faster; and (5) the cultivation characteristics of the direct sowing rice include developed root system, healthy and strong plant, strong disease resistance and large number of productive ear. The method is suitable for planting rice for villages.
Owner:HUANGPING COUNTY AGRI & POVERTY REDUCTION DEV
Retinal pigment epithelial cell cultures on amniotic membrane and transplantation
InactiveUS7824671B2Promotes growth and differentiationMaintenance of morphological appearanceBiocideSenses disorderSurgical GraftRetinal pigment epithelial cell
The present invention relates to a composition for implantation in the subretinal space of an eye, the composition including amniotic membrane, which may be cryopreserved human amniotic membrane, and a plurality of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells or RPE equivalent cells present at the amniotic membrane. The amniotic membrane may be intact, epithelially denuded, or otherwise treated. The invention includes the use of amniotic membrane for the culturing of RPE cells thereon, forming a surgical graft for replacement of Bruch's membrane as a substrate, and for the transplanting of RPE cells to the subretinal space. The composition does not elicit immunological reactions to alloantigens or to RPE specific autoantigens; and exerts anti-inflammatory, and angiogentic, and anti-scarring effects. The invention includes methods and kits for making or using composites including amniotic membrane and RPE cells. Also disclosed is a device for harvesting RPE cells.
Owner:TISSUETECH INC
Cultivation method of Cyp gene knocked-out rats, and preparation method of liver microsome of the rats
ActiveCN106148416ADiverse in vitro modelsImprove transfer abilityMicroinjection basedFermentationHepaticaMicro injection
The invention provides a cultivation method of Cyp gene knocked-out rats, and a preparation method of liver microsome of the rats. The Cyp gene knock-out herein includes Cyp single gene knock-out and Cyp multiple gene knock-out. In the method, firstly a Cyp gene knocked-out rat is constructed by means of a CRISPR / Cas system, which includes selection of a knocked-out target site, in-vitro synthesis and transcription of sg RNA and Cas9m RNA, preparation of a pseudopregnant female rat, in-vitro micro-injection and transplanting of a single-cell embryo, and cultivation of the rat, and finally, a homozygote Cyp gene knocked-out rat can be cultured. Furthermore, the liver of the Cyp gene knocked-out rat is extracted and is subjected to homogenization and differential centrifugation to prepare the liver microsome of the rat in Cyp gene deletion. The invention also provides an application of the Cyp gene knocked-out rats and the liver microsome thereof in study on drug metabolism.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
Method for fixing algal reefs in manual transplanting
InactiveCN102657072AImprove stabilityFixed flexibleClimate change adaptationCultivating equipmentsEngineeringTransplanting
The invention relates to a method for fixing algal reefs in manual transplanting. The method is used for fixing the algal reefs in the restoration work of a seaweed bed and includes the steps of using a percussion drill to drill natural reef matrix in a targeted sea area; and fixing the artificial algal reefs in various sizes and shapes onto the natural reef matrix through connecting components. By the aid of the underwater percussion drill for drilling and the connecting components, the artificial algal reefs which are mounted are firm, reliable and highly stable, and the artificial algal reefs in various sizes can be flexibly and conveniently fixed. The artificial algal reefs can be mounted at the proper positions according to the purposes of the seaweed bed, so that sediment prevention, light improvement, feeding prevention and water flow improving and the like can be effectively achieved. The artificial algal reefs are highly stable and controllable, and restoration and construction of the artificial seaweed bed can be achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV
Method for cultivating cherry seedlings
ActiveCN103430807AIncrease temperatureIncrease humidityCultivating equipmentsAdverse weatherSprouting
The invention provides a method for cultivating cherry seedlings. The method includes the following steps of collecting and processing seeds, sowing the seeds in nutrition pots in a plastic tunnel, performing managing after sowing, training the seedlings and transplanting the seedlings into a big field. According to the method, the temperature and the humidity for sprouting of the seeds are improved manually, the problem that the seeds do not sprout because of drought and water loss can be avoided effectively, in addition, the seedlings are prevented from the influences of adverse weather such as low temperature and late frost in spring after seedling emergence, good growing environment is provided for the seedlings, and the seedlings come out about one mouth earlier than seedlings sown in the big field. Hill-seeding is performed in the nutrition pots, the emergence rate reaches above 97%, more than ten thousand seedlings can be obtained from 1kg seeds in a hill-seeding mode, however, more than ten thousand seedlings can be obtained from 3-5kg seeds sown in the big field in a drill seeding mode, and the utilization rate of the seeds can be improved by 3-5 times. The height of the seedlings is 10-15cm during transplanting, the seedlings are higher than the seedlings sown in the big field by 3-5cm, transplanting is performed according the same row spacing, the seedlings are grown evenly in land for tree nursery, management is convenient, the seedlings can grow into high-quality big seedlings, and therefore the emergence rate and the seed utilization rate of seedling cultivation are improved more effectively and the seedling cultivation purpose that the seeds are sown in a high-quality and high-efficiency mode is achieved.
Owner:天水市果树研究所
Yield-increasing cultivation method for macadimia nuts
InactiveCN103999724AIncrease contentIncrease organic matterFertilising methodsCultivating equipmentsFruit treeMacadamia integrifolia
The invention discloses a yield-increasing cultivation method for macadimia nuts. The yield-increasing cultivation method is characterized by including the following steps: (1) creating a garden, (2) conducting soil, fertilizer and water management, (3) conducting water management, (4) conducting trunk fixing and shaping, (5) conducting main pest control, (6) conducting fruit tree pruning, and (7) conducting aged tree transplanting. By means of the yield-increasing cultivation method, according to the growth rule of the macadimia nuts, the method including the steps of garden creating, soil, fertilizer and water management, water management, trunk fixing and shaping, main pest control, fruit tree pruning and aged tree transplanting is adopted, and early fruit growing and yield increasing are achieved; economic benefits of macadimia nut planting are effectively improved, the development of the macadimia nuts is quickened, and the yield-increasing cultivation method is of great significance on increasing incomes of people.
Owner:SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
Method for rapidly growing and cultivating dendrobium officinale
InactiveCN101803515AShorten the maturity periodEasy to operateCultivating equipmentsSoilless cultivationMagnifying glassBottle
The invention discloses a method for rapidly growing and cultivating dendrobium officinale, which comprises the following steps of: taking back mature shadow fruit seeds in the country of origin for wild dendrobium officinale, and placing the seeds in a clean culture dish; after natural crack, pouring the seeds into a clean beaker, sealing the clean beaker, and storing the beaker in a low temperature box; performing a certain sterilization procedure on the stored seeds, placing the seeds in an MS minimal medium, performing seed germination cultivation, wherein the seeds gradually become green and form protocorm, and observing that needles appear in the protocorm by using magnifying glass; transferring the protocorm into the MS minimal medium, performing protocorm proliferation and differentiation culture, observing that plantlets are differentiated from the protocorm in a bottle along the production of partial new protocorm; and transferring the plantlets into the MS minimal medium, and performing strong seedling and rooting culture, seedling hardening and transplanting. The survival rate is over 97 percent without the seedling hardening process, and the yield is doubled. The growth speed is improved by 50 percent, the content of each component is equivalent to that of the wild dendrobium officinale, and the contents of amino acid and microelement are higher than those of the wild dendrobium officinale.
Owner:WUHAN ZHONGDA RUIFENG BIOENG
Automatic silicon rod bonding production line
ActiveCN106711067AReasonable designCompact structureSolid-state devicesSemiconductor/solid-state device manufacturingState of artProduction line
The invention relates to an automatic silicon rod bonding production line which solves the problems that the labor intensity of operators is high, the production efficiency is extremely low, the production rhythm cannot be guaranteed, and the continuous production is seriously influenced in the prior art. The automatic silicon rod bonding production line comprises a conveying line and a conveying tray and is characterized in that an automatic crystal support loading unit, a crystal support cleaning unit, a crystal support gluing unit, an automatic glass loading unit, a glass pressurizing unit, a glass cleaning unit, an online glass gluing unit, an automatic silicon rod loading unit and an automatic unloading unit are sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying line, wherein the automatic crystal support loading unit comprises a sliding loading device and an intelligent transplanting device; the automatic glass loading unit comprises a double-station glass loading device and a loading manipulator; the automatic silicon rod loading unit comprises a loading conveying device and a double-claw transplanting device; and the automatic unloading unit comprises a transplanting platform and a transplanting manipulator. The automatic silicon rod bonding production line reasonable in design, compact in structure, high in degree of automation and capable of realizing full mechanical loading, conveying and unloading and continuous production.
Owner:沈阳昊霖智能装备有限公司
Chinese rose water planting cutting propagation method
InactiveCN104303969ATake root fastWide variety of applicationsPlant cultivationCultivating equipmentsNutritionInsect pest
A Chinese rose water planting cutting propagation method belongs to the field of research on plant propagation and aims to solve the problems that in Chinese rose cutting, the humidity and temperature are hard to control, a cutting base substrate easily carries diseases and insect pests, the cutting nutrition is quickly consumed and the like. The method can realize the cutting propagation annually, is good in environment controllability and has the survival rate of more than 95%. The method comprises the steps of selection and processing of cutting slips, preparation of a nutrient solution, water planting, daily management and seedling hardening and transplanting. The cutting slips are cut by 10-15cm, and are soaked in a 500-diluted 30% carbendazin emulsion for 5-15 minutes, the lower parts of the cutting slips are soaked in a 30-50mg / Kg ABT NO.2 rooting powder solution for 2-4 hours, are placed into a self-made cutting box, and are cultured by a 1 / 2 Hoagland nutrient solution of which the temperature is 20-25 DEG C, the cutting slips are aerated by 2-3 times every day, the nutrient solution is replaced every 7 days, when cutting seedling roots grow to 1-2cm long, the cutting slips are transplanted into a field, and are watered once every day, the watering frequency is gradually reduced after four days, direct light is avoided, and the cutting slips can survive in 8-10 days.
Owner:LINYI UNIVERSITY
Artificial domesticating cultivation method for Osmungaiaponica Thunb
InactiveCN1965627ASafe development and utilizationContinuous development and utilizationFertilising methodsHorticulture methodsRhizomeAgroforestry
The invention relates to a method for planting mikan vegetable, wherein it comprises that: transplanting, watering, fertilizing. And the invention is characterized in that: at each spring, transplanting wide mikan vegetable in the acid soil whose height is more than 650m, pH is 5.5-6.5, effective lead content is lower than 15 mug / g, and fertilizes at least 2000Kg in each field; the seed distance is 35-45cm, the row distance is 20-30cm, watering one time in transplantation; when the seed grows to 20-30cm, 45-55cm, and 70-80cm, watering, fertilizing at least 80Kg each field. After three years, the mikan vegetable will have developed root, strong branch and high yield as two harvests annually and 400-500Kg each field.
Owner:INST OF GREEN FOOD ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Method for planting ginseng on farmland
ActiveCN102577835AQuality assurancePromote growthHorticultureGerminating apparatusLand resourcesSoil quality
The invention relates to a technique of ginseng planting, in particular to a method for planting ginseng on a farmland, which includes: land selection, soil improvement, bed making, seed sprouting, seeding, transplanting, shed erection, field management, overwintering cold protection, and ginseng root harvesting. By improving and regulating relevant technical steps and parameters in ginseng planting, the method is more reasonable and highly operable, regulated planting is achieved, farmland soil quality is improved, the requirements of ginseng cultivation are met, ginseng quality is guaranteed, and popularization of ginseng planting on farmlands is benefited. The sprouting is achieved by the sand and water process, seed opening rate reaches more than 90%, and germination rate is increased. Annual ginseng seedlings are used for transplanting, the transplanted seedlings continue growing for 4-5 years on the same farmland, and accordingly land resources are saved, ginseng growth and double-tuber ginseng formation are benefited, photosynthetic area is enlarged, and ginseng quality and yield are increased.
Owner:JIAN DADI GINSENG INDUSTRY CO LTD
One-time nitrogen supply and fertilizer application method capable of improving applied nitrogen fertilizer effect of cured tobacco
InactiveCN102007843AStrong continuous nitrogen supply capacityEnhanced long-lasting nitrogen supply performanceFertilising methodsHorticultureRidgeHigh heat
The invention relates to a one-time nitrogen supply and fertilizer application method capable of improving applied nitrogen fertilizer effect of cured tobacco. The method is characterized in that: organic fertilizer decomposed cake fertilizer, decomposed pig manure, inorganic potassium nitrate fertilizer, special compound fertilizer for the cured tobacco and calcium superphosphate are used as base fertilizers; the fertilizers are applied in holes uniformly at the same day of transplanting the cured tobacco, tobacco ridges are covered by using a double-color plastic film, furrows of the tobacco ridges are connected with a drainage ditch, and the nitrogen amount of the organic fertilizer is 55 to 65 percent of the nitrogen amount of the base fertilizers; the nitrogen amount of the inorganic fertilizer is reduced by 45 to 55 percent according to the nitrogen amount of the inorganic fertilizers of the local base fertilizers and additional fertilizers, wherein the nitrogen of the potassium nitrate form accounts for 55 to 63 percent; in 25 to 35 days after the cured tobacco is transplanted, the film is uncovered, soil dressing is performed, and first top dressing is performed by using potassium sulfate and adopting a spraying mode; and second top dressing is performed in 40 to 45 days after transplanting, and third top dressing is performed after topping. In the method, the utilization rate of the cured tobacco nitrogen fertilizer is improved by 30 to 70 percent compared with the traditional fertilizer application, and the agricultural utilization rate of the cured tobacco nitrogen element is improved by 63 to 176 percent compared with the conventional fertilizer application; and the method is suitable for southern high-temperature rainy tobacco regions such as Guangdong and the like.
Owner:GUANGDONG INST OF ECO ENVIRONMENT & SOIL SCI +2
Fruit tree transplanting device
InactiveCN107318588AEasy to transplantGood transplanting effectPlantingFertiliser distributersFruit treeDrive wheel
The invention discloses a fruit tree transplanting device, which comprises a frame, a drilling box, a seedling bucket and a fertilizer box. Both ends of one side of the bottom end of the frame are equipped with walking wheels, and the other end of the bottom end of the frame Both ends of the side are equipped with pressure rollers, the top of the frame is equipped with a drilling box, and the inside of the drilling box is equipped with a cam through a rotating shaft, and a driven wheel is fixed on one side of the cam, and the driven wheel is far away from the cam. One side is fixed with the first sprocket. The invention is equipped with a drilling box, a matching twist rod and a twist pipe sleeve are installed in the drilling box, and a drill bit is installed at the bottom of the twist rod, so that it is convenient to carry out drilling operations in the orchard, and is convenient for transplanting peaches and pears. At the same time, it saves time and labor, and reduces the labor intensity of the staff. The device is equipped with a seedling drop box, and a rack structure is set in the seedling drop box, so that the seedlings can fall into the pre-drilled holes evenly and orderly.
Owner:开州区周传珍种植家庭农场
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