Method for planting ginseng on farmland

A planting method and ginseng technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, germination equipment, etc., can solve the problems affecting the quality and yield of ginseng, wasting land resources, and high seed rot rate, so as to facilitate the growth of ginseng and reduce seed pounding The number of times, the effect of increasing the emergence rate

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-18
JIAN DADI GINSENG INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

After 2-3 year old seedlings are transplanted, they will only grow for 2 years in the same plot. The disadvantage is that the 2-3 year old ginseng seedlings will have large wounds after being pinched, and it is not easy to heal after transplanting. They are susceptible to diseases and have many root diseases. Survival rate, short growth pe...

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  • Method for planting ginseng on farmland
  • Method for planting ginseng on farmland
  • Method for planting ginseng on farmland

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] Farmland ginseng planting method:

[0049] 1. Site selection

[0050] 1.1 Requirements for suitable planting areas: plots with convenient transportation, close to water sources, and no pollution sources around should be selected.

[0051] 1.2 Terrain

[0052] Choose land that is relatively flat, good for drainage, with low frequency of natural disasters, gentle slope land with a certain slope (<15°), and various slope aspects can be used.

[0053] 1.3 Soil quality

[0054] Choose loam or sandy loam with an organic matter content of more than 1.5%, a plow layer of more than 20 cm, loose and fertile soil, and a good aggregate structure. The bottom layer of the plow is live loess or clay loam.

[0055] 1.4 Previous crops

[0056] It is advisable to use gramineous crops such as corn and wheat or perilla as the previous crops. Attention should be paid to the degradation of herbicides in soybean stubble. Vegetables, melons, fruits, and peanuts are not suitable for plant...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technique of ginseng planting, in particular to a method for planting ginseng on a farmland, which includes: land selection, soil improvement, bed making, seed sprouting, seeding, transplanting, shed erection, field management, overwintering cold protection, and ginseng root harvesting. By improving and regulating relevant technical steps and parameters in ginseng planting, the method is more reasonable and highly operable, regulated planting is achieved, farmland soil quality is improved, the requirements of ginseng cultivation are met, ginseng quality is guaranteed, and popularization of ginseng planting on farmlands is benefited. The sprouting is achieved by the sand and water process, seed opening rate reaches more than 90%, and germination rate is increased. Annual ginseng seedlings are used for transplanting, the transplanted seedlings continue growing for 4-5 years on the same farmland, and accordingly land resources are saved, ginseng growth and double-tuber ginseng formation are benefited, photosynthetic area is enlarged, and ginseng quality and yield are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ginseng planting technology, namely a farmland ginseng planting method. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A.Mey.) is the dry root of Araliaceae perennial herbaceous plant ginseng, which usually blooms and bears fruit for more than 3 years. It likes a cool and humid climate, and mostly grows in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests or miscellaneous forests on gentle slopes or slopes of mountains with a small temperature difference between day and night at an altitude of 500-1100 meters. It is a valuable Chinese herbal medicine. Nature and flavor are sweet, slightly bitter. It has the functions of warming, invigorating qi, promoting body fluid to calm the nerves, and replenishing qi. my country has a long history of artificially planting ginseng, mostly planted on hillsides, adopting ecological imitation forestry planting. Due to the traditional felling of forests to reclaim new lan...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/02
Inventor 许成俊郑殿家田永全
Owner JIAN DADI GINSENG INDUSTRY CO LTD
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