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1666 results about "Herbaceous plant" patented technology

Herbaceous plants in botany, frequently shortened to herbs, are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. Herb has other meanings in cooking, medicine, and other fields. Herbaceous plants are those plants that do not have woody stems, they include many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials, they include both forbs and graminoids.

Process for preparing composite enzyme and product thereof

A compound ferment production process and a product thereof are applicable to the technical field of foods. The formulation of the product comprises fruit vegetable ferment raw juice, plant ferment raw juice, corn ferment, peas ferment and multielement alditol. The production process comprises the following: a step of preparing fruit vegetable ferment liquid, during which, selecting and cutting fresh fruits and vegetables into slices or pieces, blending the slices or pieces, adding apple vinegar on the slices or the pieces, and storing the fruits and vegetables hermetically at room temperature to prepare the fruit vegetable ferment raw juice through natural fermentation; a step of preparing the plant ferment liquid, during which, selecting, chipping and blending herbal plants, adding common salt into the sliced herbal plants, and storing the sliced herbal plants hermetically at room temperature to prepare the plant ferment raw juice through natural fermentation; and a step of fermentation and product processing, during which, taking the fruit vegetable ferment raw juice, the plant ferment raw juice, the corn ferment and the peas ferment, carrying out the second fermentation at room temperature, adding the multielement alditol during the second fermentation, using a sealed jar during the fermentation, preparing the compound ferment product after a postmaturation process, and preparing the liquid, powdery and solid particle ferment through mechanical processing and forming. The process and the product thereof which have a novel and scientific design and long-term maturation through the natural fermentation can increase the vitality of the ferment, facilitate the demand of a human body and improve the health of the human body through frequent edibility.
Owner:沈阳麦金利食品制造有限公司

Method for biologically remediating water body and soil comprehensively utilizing resources

The invention discloses a method for biologically remediating a water body and soil comprehensively utilizing resources. The method comprises the steps: (1), determining main pollutants in a selected land area or water body area; (2), selecting to plant and/or cultivate fast-growing herbaceous plants, fast-growing alga, trees, bushes, fungi or microorganisms with high remediation efficiency in the selected land area or water body area; (3), harvesting or collecting the fast-growing herbaceous plants and the fast-growing alga after growing to reach a suitable height or size; (4), concentratedly processing the harvested or collected fast-growing herbaceous plants and the fast-growing alga, and comprehensively utilizing to prevent the pollutants from dispersing; (5), remediating an eutrophic water body by adopting an artificial floating island; (6), remediating a heavy metal polluted water body by confining floating plants; (7), repairing cadmium and zinc polluted soil by mixed-cropping festuca arundinacea and bluegrass; (8), remediating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) polluted soil by mixed-cropping alfalfa and italian ryegrass; and (9), extracting and recovering silver from silver-containing wastewater remediation plants.
Owner:湖南绿心科技有限公司

Composite fresh flower, fruit, vegetable and herb enzyme, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a composite fresh flower, fruit, vegetable and herb enzyme, and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. According to the composite fresh flower, fruit, vegetable and herb enzyme, dozens of kinds of common fruits, vegetables, grains, fresh flowers and edible medicine herbaceous plants are adopted as raw materials to comprehensively supplement nutrients, microbes, trace elements and dietary fiber required by bodies; through addition of the fresh flowers, the fresh flower, fruit, vegetable and herb enzyme provided by the invention has the fragrance of the flowers and contains plant anthocyanidin; anthocyanidin substances are plant antioxidants which are high in property; in an enzyme high-acidity solution, anthocyanidin can be well extracted and released, so that the oxidation resistance of the enzyme is improved; most of the edible medicine herbaceous plants have the efficacies of improving immunity and reducing blood fat, blood sugar and blood pressure; through addition of probiotics, polysaccharides and functional ingredients of the herbaceous plants can be completely extracted out, so that the health efficacy of the enzyme is improved. The preparation method for the enzyme is simple, and the problems of pollution and odd flavor generation in the layer-by-layer fermentation process can be effectively solved.
Owner:陈琳仁

Method for constructing shrub and grass plant communities on rocky slope and application thereof

ActiveCN102498875ASeed arrangmentsHorticultureRocky shorePlant community
The invention discloses a method for constructing shrub and grass plant communities on a rocky slope, which organically integrates the soil replacement technology, the surface covering technology, the planting technology, the transplanting technology and the like. The method is characterized in that firstly, an external soil layer is constructed on the surface of the rocky slope by means of net suspending and soil spraying and used as a soil foundation for plant growth, transplanting holes are reserved in the external soil layer and prepared for transplanting of shrub seedlings; secondly, plant blankets (or plant strips) are laid on the surface of the external soil layer, seeds of herbaceous plants, fertilizer for the herbaceous plants and the like are inlaid in the plant blankets (or plant strips), and accordingly, sprouting and growth of the herbaceous plants are guaranteed while coverage of the herbaceous plants is controlled, and soil water evaporation can be reduced and slope soil loss can be prevented; and thirdly, the cultured shrub seedlings are planted in the transplanting holes, competition and livability of the transplanted shrub seedlings can be improved, and the shrubs are ensured to be dominant species in the slope plant communities. By the method, slope vegetation coverage can be quickly recovered, and livability and stability of artificial plant communities on the rocky slope are improved.
Owner:北京亿利生物科技有限公司

Herbicidal mixtures

Disclosed is a herbicidal mixture comprising (a) at least one herbicide compound selected from the pyrimidines of Formula 1, including all geometric and stereoisomers, N-oxides, and salts thereof:
wherein
    • R1 is cyclopropyl, 4-Br-phenyl or 4-Cl-phenyl;
    • X is Cl or Br;
    • R2 is H, C1-C14 alkyl, C2-C14 alkoxyalkyl, C3-C14 alkoxyalkoxyalkyl, C2-C14 hydroxyalkyl or benzyl; and
    • (b) at least one additional herbicide or herbicide safener compound selected from the group consisting of (b1) ACCase inhibitors, (b2) AHAS inhibitors, (b3) photosystem II inhibitors, (b4) photosystem I electron diverters, (b5) PPO inhibitors, (b6) EPSP synthase inhibitors, (b7) GS inhibitors, (b8) VLCFA inhibitors, (b9) auxin mimics, (b10) auxin transport inhibitors, (b11) other herbicides selected from the group consisting of flamprop-M-methyl, flamprop-M-isopropyl, difenzoquat, DSMA, MSMA, bromobutide, flurenol, cinmethylin, cumyluron, dazomet, dymron, methyldymron, etobenzanid, fosamine-ammonium, isoxaflutole, asulam, clomazone, mesotrione, metam, oxaziclomefone, oleic acid, pelargonic acid and pyributicarb, (b12) herbicide safeners selected from the group consisting of benoxacor, 1-bromo-4-[(chloromethyl)sulfonyl]benzene, cloquintocet-mexyl, cyometrinil, dichlormid, 2-(dichloromethyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane, fenchlorazole-ethyl, fenclorim, flurazole, fluxofenim, furilazole, isoxadifen-ethyl, mefenpyr-diethyl, methoxyphenone, naphthalic anhydride and oxabetrinil, and their salts. Also disclosed is a method for controlling the growth of undesired vegetation comprising contacting the vegetation or its environment with a herbicidally effective amount of a mixture of the invention (e.g., as a composition described herein).
Owner:ARMEL GREGORY RUSSELL +8

Integrated enzyme powder having effects of reducing fat and losing weight and application thereof

The invention relates to integrated enzyme powder having effects of reducing fat and losing weight. The integrated enzyme powder is characterized by being prepared from powders which are, by weight parts, 62.8-71.8 parts of integrated enzyme raw powder, 8-15 parts of konjac flour, 10 parts of pumpkin powder, 1 part of papaya powder, 3 parts of pineapple powder, 1 part of mango powder, 1 part of sweet orange powder, 1 part of snow pear powder, 3-5 parts of dietary fiber powder and 0.2 part of compound lactobacillus powder. 43 fruits, 20 vegetables, 4 cereal nuts and 11 medicinal and edible herbaceous plants and natto are selected in total to serve as fermentation raw materials; through yeast and lactobacillus fementation, generated enzymes are total nutrients needed by humans, and the enzyme powder contains activity probiotics which are resistant to acid and heat; and through testing, the probiotics in artificial gastric juice still have ultrahigh vigor; at normal temperature (37 DEG C), the probiotics still maintain activity, can regulate intestinal flora of the human body, promote digestion and avoid constipation. The mixed integrated enzyme powder not only can achieve the goal of losing weight, but also can meet the basic nutrition requirements of the human body, and it is a healthy and effective method of reducing fat and losing weight to use the enzyme powder.
Owner:厦门元之道生物科技有限公司

Rapid ecological restoration method for rock-soil side slopes

The invention discloses a rapid ecological restoration method for rock-soil side slopes, and relates to the field of ecological management for the rock-soil side slopes. The rapid ecological restoration method includes: (1) cleaning a rock-soil side slope; (2) paving a high-tensile net; (3) preparing basic materials for vegetation growth; (4) allocating vegetation, mixedly planting seeds and grass blades of shrubs and herbage plants endurable to draught and infertility and selecting rock-soil side slope protective Bermuda grass blades; (5) subjecting the vegetation to spray-planting; and (6) maintaining and managing. Since the rock-soil side slope protective Bermuda grass blades are selected to protect the rock-soil side slopes, the rapid ecological restoration method is efficient and rapid; the basic materials for the vegetation growth are easy to obtain, simple to prepare, scientific to prepare, capable of effectively meeting requirements on nutrient and moisture of the vegetation, beneficial to flourishing and long-term growth of the vegetation and the like; and the herbage plants and the shrubs endurable to draught and infertility are selected as the vegetation to be planted mixedly, so that the rapid ecological restoration method is good in landscape allocation effect. The rapid ecological restoration method is applicable to ecological restoration in earth-rock mountain regions, and is particularly beneficial to stability of eco-fragile regions with bare rocks.
Owner:WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Construction method for ecological restoration of riparian vegetation of mountain rivers

ActiveCN104472176APromote the stable development of monitoringSimple methodWater resource protectionCoastlines protectionHydrocharitaceaeJuglandaceae
The invention discloses a construction method for ecological restoration of riparian vegetation of mountain rivers. The method includes the following steps: (1), for restoration of aquatic vegetation, dispersedly planting potamogetonaceae and hydrocharitaceae submerged plants high in washing-out resistance in a project region; (2) for restoration of riverway rock and boulder vegetation, planting wetland plants strong in washing-out resistance in rock and boulder regions and the like in a riverway in the project region; (3) for restoration of waterfront plants, planting emerging plants and aquatic plants with washing-out resistance and deep roots between the riparian normal water level and the two-year flood level in the projection region; (4) for restoration of riparian vegetation, planting waterlogging-tolerance trees and shrubs of juglandaceae, betulaceae and the like between the two-year flood level and the 20-year flood level in the project region, and planting gramineae and cyperaceae herbaceous plants with deep roots in ground covers. By the method, the ecological problems about riparian water and soil erosion, weak river's self-purification capacity, sharp decline in biodiversity and the like are solved effectively, feasible and effective ecological remediation measures are provided for natural restoration and reconstruction of river banks and riverways.
Owner:HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY +1

Wind prevention and sand fixation greening planting technology

The invention discloses a wind prevention and sand fixation greening planting technology with good sand control effect. The wind prevention and sand fixation greening planting technology mainly comprises the following steps of: firstly arranging a plurality of strip sand-protecting barriers in a traveling dune zone; then mix-seeding herbaceous plant seeds in open grounds among the strip sand-protecting barriers, and planting shrub seedlings at the positions where the strip sand-protecting barriers are located; and finally fertilizing among the strip sand-protecting barriers and inside the strip sand-protecting barriers. According to the wind prevention and sand fixation greening planting technology, normal germination growth of most herbaceous plant seeds and shrub seedlings can be ensured without planting by multiple times; moreover, the growth period of herbaceous plants is relatively short, so that grass capable of sand fixation can be formed in a short time to further ensure normal growth of shrub seedlings; a grass and shrub forest can be formed in a relatively short time, two to three years in general, through the combination of the sand fixation of sand-protecting barriers with grass and shrub plants so as to achieve the effects of wind prevention and sand fixation; and the desertification of land can be effectively prevented. The technology is suitable for popularization and application in the technical field of sand control.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES

Method for eutrophication treatment of deepwater of reservoirs

The invention relates to a method for the eutrophication treatment of deepwater of reservoirs. The method is characterized in that an ecologic idea is used as a core guiding idea of treatment to build or restore a complex ecological water system structure in order to restore the self functions of the ecologic water system. Proper physical measures are combined on the basis of knowing the reservoir characteristics to realize the development toward a healthy direction. The method mainly comprises the steps of (1) control of the pollution source in a river basin; (2) reasonable arrangement of the flow direction of water; (3) plantation of aquatic higher plants or herbaceous plants on a floating bed; (4) plantation of submerged plants on a platform in water; (5) change of the fish structure; (6) stocking and hanging breeding of benthonic animals comprising mussels and snails; (7) hanging of a biological membrane in order to provide an adherence for microorganisms and the like; (8) construction of a constructed wetland or plantation of emerged plants in the shallow position of the tail of water reservoirs; and (9) plantation of drought and flooding tolerant herbaceous plants in the falling zone. The method does not bring secondary pollution to the water in the treatment process, and is especially suitable for the eutrophication treatment of water in a water source.
Owner:深圳市益水生态科技有限公司

Custom made herbal health promotive formulation for females/expectant mothers

The present invention relates to a herbal health protective, promotive neutraceutical formulation for women, human expectant mothers and lactating mothers, and also relates to a process for the preparation of custom made herbal health protective, promotive nutraceutical formulations as food supplements to ameliorate the general health of females with optimum nutrients, said process comprises the base product of microwave oven roasted seed powders mixture from selected genera of Glycine, Phaseolus, Cicer, Psophocarpus, Mucuna, Triticum, Hordeum, Amaranthus, Chenopodium and Fagopyrum, fortified with the natural herbs / medicinal plants extract from the genera Centella, Withania, Pueraria, Asparagus, Chlorophytum, Boerhaavia, Sida, Saraca and also some other ingredients like pale sugar powder, jaggary, milk powder, coca powder, Elettaria cardamomum (Elaichi) powder, Piper longum (Pippali) fruit powder, Myristica fragrans (Jaiphal) fruit powder were also added to get the final nutraceuticals; the nutraceuticals are with optimum natural nutrients, non toxic, natural herbal plant products, easy to digest, have protective, preventive and health promotive properties for the good health and vigour of the females, pregnant and lactating mothers so as to ensure the optimal growth and development of the child both at prenatal and post natal stages.
Owner:COUNCIL OF SCI & IND RES

Artificial flexible-posture preserved ornamental plant and processing method thereof

The invention discloses an artificial flexible-posture preserved ornamental plant and a processing method thereof. The artificial flexible-posture preserved ornamental plant is prepared from a naturally grown living herbaceous plant or woody plant which is harvested, kept natural posture, subjected to disinfection, fresh-keeping and coloring treatment, and then used as an ikebana material. The processing method comprises that: after pretreated, a living flowering plant material is soaked by a flexible-posture plant treating agent prepared from carbohydrate, a nourishment regulator, an antioxidant, a humectant, a preservative, edible pigment and water in a soaking container at an environmental temperature of between 15 and 22 DEG C and a relative humidity of between 70 and 80 percent untilleaves on the top of the plant are evenly dyed; and the soaked plant is aired, dried, graded and shaped into the artificial flexible-posture preserved flower material. The method utilizes the naturalmechanism of cell metabolism of flower plants, performs cellular fluid displacement and cell enclosing treatment through the flexible-posture plant treating agent, and makes the plants keep natural postures, texture and flexibleness, not influenced by spacial environment, and preserved as long as 1 to 2 years. The artificial flexible-posture preserved ornamental plant taken as a bonsai flower material does not need water dressing or daily maintenance, has stronger enjoyment property than a dry flower, and prolongs the fresh-keeping time by hundreds of times than fresh cutting plants and flowers.
Owner:云南绿荫园艺有限公司 +1
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