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3284 results about "Antibiosis" patented technology

Antibiosis is a biological interaction between two or more organisms that is detrimental to at least one of them; it can also be an antagonistic association between an organism and the metabolic substances produced by another. Examples of antibiosis include the relationship between antibiotics and bacteria or animals and disease-causing pathogens. The study of antibiosis and its role in antibiotics has led to the expansion of knowledge in the field of microbiology. Molecular processes such cell wall synthesis and recycling, for example, have become better understood through the study of how antibiotics affect beta-lactam development through the antibiosis relationship and interaction of the particular drugs with the bacteria subjected to the compound.

Method for preparing health-benefiting fermented soybean meal

The invention relates to a method for preparing health-benefiting fermented soybean meal enriched in small peptides, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), reducing sugar, lactobacillus plantarum and antimicrobial peptide. By utilizing strains of aspergillus oryzae, saccharomyces cerevisiae, bacillus subtilis and lactobacillus plantarum, the small peptides, free amino acids, reducing sugar, GABA and high viable count content in the lactobacillus plantarum in the health-benefiting fermented soybean meal are obtained through the two-stage solid state fermentation method, the small peptides account for 8.01-18 percent, the free amino acids has the content of 80-300mg/g, the reducing sugar reaches 20-80mg/g, the GABA reaches 0.317-0.5mg/g, the viable count content in the lactobacillus plantarum is 2-6.5*1010cfu/g, the antibacterial titer of antimicrobial peptides is 2.0*103-7.0*104 IU/g, and the yield of the health-benefiting fermented soybean meal is 82.03-90 percent. According to the process, the nutrient effect of the soybean meal can be improved, the prepared fermented soybean meal has the antibacterial effect, partial antibiotics can be replaced, the fermented soybean meal is conveniently preserved and saved, the process is simple and feasible, and the fermented soybean meal is green and environment-friendly and has application significance and wide prospect in the feed industry and breeding industry.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Water-soluble plant growth nutrient solution and preparation method

The invention relates to a water-soluble plant growth nutrient solution and a preparation method. In the plant growth nutrient solution, the content of small molecular weight water-soluble chitosan accounts for 8-120g/L, the sum of the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is larger than or equal to 60g/L, the sum of the content of medium trace elements accounts for 3-30g/L, the content of organic matter accounts for 30-200g/L, the content of plant growth regulator accounts for 0.01-5g/L, and the content of spread penetrating agents is larger than or equal to 0.2g/L; the small molecular weight water-soluble chitosan is obtained through the preparation steps that chitosan is firstly subjected to alkalization of strong base, then subjected to carboxyl chemical modification, degraded through strong oxidant after carboxyl chemical modification and finally neutralized through acid. The water-soluble plant growth nutrient solution integrates the effects of nutritional complement, growth promotion, antibiosis, virus resistance, stress tolerance and the like and has multiple functions and effects of improving soil, preventing hardening, increasing ground temperature, resisting to disease, being tolerant to stress, resisting to continuous cropping, supplementing nutrition rapidly, raising the yield and improving fruit quality and the like.
Owner:诺贝丰(陕西)农业有限公司

Multifunctional aromatic type element fiber fabric protective clothing

The invention discloses multifunctional aromatic type element fiber fabric protective clothing. The multifunctional aromatic type element fiber fabric protective clothing comprises vitamin mineral substance nutrient element group, a free radical-scavenging anti-electromagnetic wave energy-accumulated heat-insulating material, natural antibiosis mite-proof traditional Chinese medicine fluid extract aroma nano microcapsule, and cotton, sesame, silk, wool, polypropylene fiber, nylon, acrylic fiber and a terylene viscose fiber spinning solution. The multifunctional aromatic type element fiber fabric protective clothing can entirely supplement and regulate the element balance of a human body, as well as the vitamin balance, release trace element negative ions, purify air, resist heavy metal elements and air, powerfully scavenge free radicals, enhance the immunity of the human body, and prevent electromagnetic wave pollution, is energy-accumulated, cold-proof and heat-insulating, as well as antimicrobial and mite-proof, can effectively prevent the infection of various pathogenic bacteria, influenza and skin pruritus, is anti-cancer, and resists hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, cerebral thrombosis and the like, thus building the human body, and enabling the human body to emit natural and pleasant aroma.
Owner:中山巨邦科技集团有限公司

Nanosilver/graphene oxide composite dispersion fluid, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nanosilver/graphene oxide composite dispersion fluid, and a preparation method and application thereof. The dispersion fluid comprises a liquid medium and a nanosilver/graphene oxide composite, wherein the nanosilver/graphene oxide composite is uniformly dispersed in the liquid medium; the concentration of the dispersion fluid is 0.01 to 10 mg/ml; and nanosilver particles in the nanosilver/graphene oxide composite are uniformly dispersed and adhered onto the surface of graphene oxide, and the sizes of the nanosilver particles are in a range of 5 to 50 nm. According to the invention, a hypergravity rotating packed bed or a micro-channel reactor is used as reaction equipment; no reducing agent is needed in the process of preparation; and the prepared nanosilver/graphene oxide composite dispersion fluid is transparent and stable and is free of precipitates after standing for six months. Compared with the prior art, the method provided by the invention is rapid, simple, efficient and applicable to large-scale industrial production. The nanosilver/graphene oxide composite dispersion fluid provided by the invention has wide application prospects in fields like catalysis, energy storage, electronics, antibiosis and surface Raman enhancement.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH +1

Traditional Chinese medicine vegetable feed additive containing honeysuckle and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN102524526AMove fastAccelerated Micropore Penetration RateFood processingAnimal feeding stuffBiotechnologyHouttuynia
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine vegetable feed additive containing honeysuckle and a preparation method thereof. The formula of the traditional Chinese medicine vegetable feed additive includes honeysuckle, forsythia, herba houttuyniae, mulberry leaves, radix scutellariae, radix isatidis, liquorice, haws, dried tangerine peels, pine needles, argy wormwood leaves, plantain and the like. The honeysuckle, the forsythia, the herba houttuyniae and the mulberry leaves have the efficacy of clearing heat, removing toxicity, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation; the haws and the dried tangerine peels have the efficacy of invigorating the stomach and improving digestion; the pine needles have the efficacy of dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, killing parasites,relieving itching, nourishing the heart and soothing the nerves; the argy wormwood leaves have the effects of reducing dampness, killing parasites and dispelling cold to relieve pain; and the plantain can reduce fever, cause diuresis, eliminate phlegm, relieve a cough, drain dampness and check diarrhea. After the formula is partially extracted with water or alcohol or partially ground, the formula and spray-dried extract powder are then mixed and produced into granules, which are dried. When in use, the traditional Chinese medicine vegetable feed additive is directly added into feed accordingto a certain proportion, consequently, the immunity of animals can be enhanced, various cold and gastrointestinal diseases can be prevented and treated, the quality of the feed is improved, the appetite of animals can be increased, the feed utilization rate can be increased, and the quality of livestock and poultry products can be increased.
Owner:湖北武当生物医药科技有限公司

Method for preparing anti-pollution chitosan-nonwoven cloth composite porous filter membrane

The invention discloses a method for preparing an antipollution chitosan-nonwoven fabric composite porous filter membrane and belongs to the technical field of microfilter and ultrafilter composite membranes. The method is characterized in that the method adopts nonwoven fabric with nominal aperture of between 0.1 and 10 microns as a base membrane; a crosslinking agent is adopted to carry out pretreatment on the base membrane; 0.1 to 10 mass percent amylose is dissolved in an acetic acid solution; the crosslinking agent and a hole formation agent are added into the acetic acid solution; after the crosslinking reaction, a casting film liquid is obtained; at negative pressure, the casting film liquid is evenly coated on the surface and pores of the porous base membrane; and after treatment by a sodium hydroxide solution and a hot water bath, the antipollution chitosan-nonwoven fabric composite porous filter membrane is formed. The method has the advantages that the prepared composite membrane has good mechanical performance and chemical stability; and the surface of the membrane is levelled and smooth. The composite membrane has dual functions of hydrophile and antibiosis, can lighten adsorption of pollutants on the surface of the membrane, inhibit the growth and reproduction of thalli on the surface of the membrane, and keep the penetrating performance of the membrane and is widely applied to the water treatment process of various fields.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) porous composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a chitosan / polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) porous composite material. The material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1-5% of chitosan, 10-30% of PVA, 1-5% of acetic acid, 5-10% of inorganic acid, 5-10% of cross-linking agent, 6-10% of foaming agent, 0.5-2% of antibacterial agent, 1-5% of softening agent and the like. The preparation method of the material comprises the following steps: stirring for fully dissolving the PVA; pouring the dissolved PVA into the dissolved chitosan, adding the inorganic acid, the cross-linking agent, the foaming agent, the softening agent and the antibacterial agent to the obtained mixed solution, heating the solution to 90-100 DEG C, and pouring the solution into a die for continuously reacting at the temperature of 60-100 DEG C for 6-15 hours; and finally cooling and washing the obtained product with distilled water. The obtained material has the characteristics of good biocompatibility, excellent antibacterial effect, strong liquid absorption capability, biodegradability, good adhesion to skin and the like, and has functions of rapid hemostasis, antibiosis, anti-inflammation and acceleration of wound healing, thus the material is suitable for serving as various wound dressings.
Owner:WEIHAI SHICHUANGXIN MATERIAL TECH

High molecular weight guanidine salt and polyamine antimicrobial polymeric compounds, producing method and application of the same

InactiveCN101173041AModulation of antimicrobial propertiesSolve the problem of difficult to obtain higher molecular weight polymersFibre treatmentPaper/cardboardFiberAntibiosis
The invention discloses a high molecular weight guanidine salt and polybasic amine antibiosis type polymer and a preparation method and the application thereof. The polymer comprises a repeated unit structure as right, wherein, X1 and X2 are the same or different polybasic amines; Y is Cl<->, NO3<->, HCO3<-> or H2PO4<->; Z is polyprotic acid, polyprotic acid anhydride or multielement ester. When in preparation, the mixture of polynary amine and guanidine salt is heated for reaction, and then polyprotic acid, polyprotic acid anhydride or multielement ester is added, and the temperature is continuously raised for reaction. The invention solves the problem that the polybasic amine and the guanidine salt react through a main body, thereby being difficulty to obtain a higher molecular weight polymer. In lower reaction temperature and shorter reaction time, by the chain expanding reaction to a polynary amine and guanidine salt prepolymer by the polyfunctionality substance, the high molecular weight guanidine salt and polybasic amine antibiosis polymer is formed. The polymer can be used as the anti fungus agent of the fiber product, the paper product, the non-weaving product and the tissue, etc.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Nano-silver solution and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to nano-silver solution with the nano-silver concentration between 250 and 3,200ppm and the average sliver grain diameter between 2 and 12nm. The nano-silver solution also comprises medicine accessory level dispersing agents and medicine level reducing agents. The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps of: dissolving the medicine accessory level dispersing agents into deionized water to prepare dispersing agent solution; adding and dissolving silver nitrate to obtain solution I; taking and adding the medicine accessory level reducing agent solution into the solution I; mixing the medicine accessory level reducing agent solution with the solution I to obtain solution II; placing the solution II under an ultraviolet lamp to be irradiated; and stirring the solution II for reaction to obtain the nano-silver solution. The nano-silver solution has stronger antibiosis performance. When the nano-silver solution is diluted to 10ppm to detect and evaluate the antibiosis effect on staphylococcus aureus, colibacillus and pseudomonas aeruginosa, the antibiosis efficiency reaches higher than 99.9 percent in two minutes. The preparation method has simple process, can avoid the use of various strong acid, strong base and strong reducing agents and has good medical safety.
Owner:SHENZHEN LANDO BIOMATERIALS

Wool fibre fabric sweat shirt (pants) with functions of powerful antibiosis, cancer prevention and life prolonging by utilizing nano silver, selenium and germanium

The invention provides a wool fibre fabric sweat shirt (pants) with functions of powerful antibiosis, cancer prevention and life prolonging by utilizing nano silver, selenium and germanium, belonging to the technical field of healthy wool textile fibre fabrics clothes production. In the real life of people, various germs, viruses and fungi are contacted unavoidably, in particular, various bird flu and HIV discovered currently seriously threaten the health of human beings. Nano silver can kill 650 types of pathogens; far-infrared rays are almost absorbed by the skin of human body completely to lead the surface temperature of the skin to rise; heat energy impels the blood vessel to expand, improves blood circulation and microcirculation; the electromagnetic wave is colorless, tasteless and formless, can easily cause pollution to human body and is a potential killer. The anions in the air are vitamins and longevity elements in the air and are beneficial to human body; selenium and germanium are important elements to prevent and resist cancer; and the mixture of bee series can comprehensively supplement a plurality of nutrient active components required by human body. After nano treatment, the efficacy of anti-aging traditional Chinese medicine can be improved to 100 times.
Owner:成钢
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