587 results about "Glycosyl" patented technology

The invention provides infant formula milk powder for improving intestinal inflammation and / or microbial disorder as well as a preparation method and application of the infant formula milk powder. The invention provides infant formula milk powder for the first time, the infant formula milk powder comprises 2 '-fucosyllactose and lactose-N-neotetraose, and the mass ratio of the 2'-fucosyllactose to the lactose-N-neotetraose is (1-5.5): 1. The infant formula milk powder can improve intestinal inflammation and / or microbial disorder.

The invention relates to the technical field of gene engineering, in particular to a glycosyl transferase mutant, a sucrose synthase mutant and application of the glycosyl transferase mutant and the sucrose synthase mutant in synthesis of rebaudioside M. Wild glycosyl transferase and wild sucrose synthase are modified according to a directed evolution theory to obtain a glycosyl transferase mutant and a sucrose synthase mutant. Rebaudioside M is obtained by catalyzing rebaudioside D through a glycosyl transferase mutant and sucrose synthase mutant co-expression strain, and the catalytic efficiency is superior to that of a wild enzyme. The rebaudioside M is obtained by completely catalyzing 110 g / L of rebaudioside D through the co-expression strain of the glycosyl transferase mutant and the sucrose synthase mutant, only 20 h is needed, the conversion rate reaches 97%, the yield of the rebaudioside M reaches 122 g / L, the raw material conversion rate and the yield of the rebaudioside M are effectively increased, and meanwhile the synthesis time is shortened.

The invention provides a children formula food for improving intestinal inflammation and / or microbial disorder as well as a preparation method and application of the children formula food. The invention firstly provides the infant formula food, the infant formula food is infant formula food or child formula food, the infant formula food comprises 2 '-fucosyllactose and lactose-N-neotetraose, and the mass ratio of the 2'-fucosyllactose to the lactose-N-neotetraose is (1-5.5): 1. The children formula food can improve intestinal inflammation and / or microbial disorder.

The invention discloses a preparation method of glucosyl stevioside, and relates to the technical field of glucosyl stevioside production, rebaudioside A or stevioside is taken as a raw material, cyclodextrin is taken as an auxiliary material, cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase is added for glycosylation reaction, a glucosyl stevioside solution I is cooled, and a glucosyl stevioside solution II is obtained; the method comprises the following steps: adding sucrose, UGT glycosyl transferase, sucrose synthase and uridine diphosphate into rebaudioside A or stevioside, continuously converting unreacted rebaudioside A or stevioside into rebaudioside D or rebaudioside E, inactivating after the reaction is finished, filtering by a plate frame, removing impurities through resin, analyzing the resin by using ethanol to obtain an analysis solution, and treating the analysis solution at 78-82 DEG C for 2-4 hours to obtain the rebaudioside D or rebaudioside E; and dealcoholizing at the vacuum degree of-0.1 MPa, concentrating and drying to obtain the glucosyl stevioside. The quality of the product is improved, the cost is reduced, and the taste of the product is integrally improved.

According to the invention, a glycosyl transferase mutant derived from Bacillus licheniformis ZSP01 is used as a research object, AlphaFold 2 is used for constructing a three-dimensional structure of a protein, then technologies such as molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation are used for analyzing amino acids far away from a catalytic center in glycosyl transferase, site-directed mutagenesis is carried out on the amino acids, and the glycosyl transferase is obtained. The activity of the mutant for catalytically synthesizing the icariside D2 glycosyltransferase is improved.

The invention belongs to the field of food, and particularly relates to a nutritional composition of oligosaccharide and probiotics and application of the nutritional composition. The invention provides application of a nutritional composition in preparation of food beneficial to improvement of constipation and improvement of cognitive competence decline caused by constipation. Wherein the nutritional composition comprises the following components (i) and (ii): (i) a neutral fucosylated breast milk oligosaccharide, and (ii) a bifidobacterium probiotic; wherein the neutral fucosylated breast milk oligosaccharide at least comprises 2 '-fucosylated lactose, and the bifidobacterium probiotics at least comprise bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum. According to the present invention, with the substance combination of the neutral fucosylated breast milk oligosaccharide and the bifidobacterium probiotic, the abnormal brain-intestine interaction can be improved, such that the constipation can be easily improved, and the cognitive ability reduction caused by the constipation can be easily improved;

The invention provides application of acidophilous glycosyltransferase in salidroside production, and belongs to the technical field of biological engineering. The problem of producing salidroside under the acidic condition is solved. Comprising an application of acidophilous glycosyl transferase with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO.1 in salidroside production under an acidic condition and an acidophilous escherichia coli engineering strain for producing salidroside. The escherichia coli engineering strain overexpresses a mutant 3-deoxy-D-arabinoheptulose-7-phosphate (DAHP) synthetase gene aroGfbr, a cyclohexadiene dehydrogenase gene tyrC, a glucose phosphate mutant enzyme gene pgm and a UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase galU, overexpresses a phenylpyruvate decarboxylase gene ARO10 derived from saccharomyces cerevisiae, and can be used for producing a mutant 3-deoxy-D-arabinoheptulose-7-phosphate mutant enzyme. The kit comprises an ethanol dehydrogenase gene ADH6 and a glycosyl transferase gene LrUGT85AF8. The method is mainly used for producing salidroside under an acidic condition.

The invention discloses a water-soluble bornyl ester compound and application thereof, the structure of the water-soluble bornyl ester compound is as shown in general formula I, R is acetic acid 2-oxoethyl ester of organic heterocyclic ring, amino acid 2-oxoethyl ester, glycolate of amino acid, acetal of monodisperse polyethylene glycol chain, carbonate, ester or glycosyl; the compound is good in water solubility, the problems that borneol is difficult to dissolve in water and difficult to prepare can be well solved, and in an inflammatory depression animal model, the bornyl ester compound shows good anti-inflammatory, anti-depression and cerebral apoplexy treatment effects and has great application prospects.

The invention belongs to the field of food, and particularly relates to application of a nutritional composition for assisting in improving memory ability. The invention provides application of a nutritional composition in preparation of food for assisting in improving memory ability of offspring. The nutritional composition comprises the following necessary components: active folic acid substances and fucosyllactose, moreover, in the nutritional composition, the mass ratio of the active folic acid substance to the fucosyllactose is (0.0001-0.0015): (0.5-10), the food is ingested by a mother to play the role of assisting in improving the memory ability of the offspring, the mother is in a gestation period and / or a lactation period, and the maternal is in the gestation period and / or the lactation period. The filial generation comprises a fetal-stage filial generation and / or an infant-stage filial generation and an optional child-stage filial generation. A large number of studies find that when active folic acid substances and fucosyllactose which are combined according to a certain proportion are supplemented to a mother at the beginning of the gestation period, the memory ability of offspring can be remarkably improved in an auxiliary mode.

According to the present invention, glycosyl transferase UGTBL1 derived from Bacillus licheniformis ZSP01 is adopted as a research object, AlphaFold 2 is adopted to carry out modeling, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation and other technologies, amino acids in an active pocket region of glycosyl transferase are analyzed, site-directed mutagenesis is performed on the amino acids to obtain a series of glycosyl transferase mutants, and salidroside can be highly selectively catalyzed and synthesized.

The invention discloses an efficient extraction method of large-molecular-weight astragalus polysaccharide, which belongs to the technical field of plant extraction, and comprises the following steps: cleaning astragalus, filtering, and crushing; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a beta-1, 3-glucanase aqueous solution and trehalose ethylene diamine, and stirring for 10-30 minutes to obtain an enzyme protection system; soaking the radix astragali powder in a citric acid solution, adding an enzyme protection system, applying a bipolar pulsed electric field, and reacting at 40-60 DEG C for 30-40 minutes; adjusting the concentration of the ethanol to 40-50%, standing, centrifuging and collecting crude astragalus polysaccharide; purifying, decolorizing, concentrating, freeze-drying and crushing the crude astragalus polysaccharide to obtain refined astragalus polysaccharide; the mass ratio of the trehalose ethylene diamine to the beta-1, 3-glucanase is (15: 1) to (30: 1). The enzyme protection system maintains the activity of the enzyme, the enzyme and the pulsed electric field act synergistically, the extraction time is shortened, and the extraction rate is increased while the astragalus polysaccharide with large molecular weight is obtained.

The invention discloses recombinant escherichia coli capable of increasing the yield of fucosyllactose and a construction method and application of a fucosyltransferase mutant of the recombinant escherichia coli, and belongs to the field of synthetic biology and metabolic engineering. According to the invention, recombinant escherichia coli B20 and B21 are constructed based on key enzyme engineering transformation. Under the shake flask condition, the 3-FL production capacity of the recombinant strain is obviously improved to 6.20 g / L and 6.34 g / L from the initial 3.45 g / L, and the amplification reaches 79.7% and 83.8% respectively. The yields of 3-FL of the strain B20 and the strain B21 respectively reach 53.88 g / L and 54.64 g / L under the culture condition of a 3L fermentation tank. The recombinant escherichia coli for expressing the 2 '-FL is constructed, and the yield of the 2'-FL reaches 64.86 g / L in a 3L fermentation tank. The invention provides a new technical scheme for efficient microbial synthesis of the 3-FL.

The invention relates to the technical field of gene engineering, in particular to a glycosyl transferase mutant and application thereof in synthesis of rebaudioside M. Wild type glycosyl transferase is modified through a directed evolution theory to obtain the glycosyl transferase mutant, so that the efficiency of synthesizing rebaudioside D through reaction of rebaudioside A is effectively improved. Besides, recombinant bacteria capable of simultaneously expressing the glycosyl transferase mutant, a second glycosyl transferase gene and a sucrose synthase gene are constructed, a wet cell obtained by induced culture of the recombinant bacteria or a crude enzyme liquid extracted by crushing the wet cell is used as a catalyst, rebaudioside A is used as a substrate, sucrose is used as an auxiliary substrate, and the rebaudioside M is catalytically synthesized by a one-pot method. According to the present invention, the complete catalysis of 100 g / L of rebaudioside A to produce rebaudioside M only needs 24 h, the conversion rate reaches 97.5%, the yield of rebaudioside M reaches 130 g / L, the raw material conversion rate and the yield of rebaudioside M are effectively improved, and the synthesis time is shortened.

The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and discloses a glycosyl transferase mutant which is obtained by manufacturing at least one point mutation with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, mutated genes are cloned to corresponding carrier plasmids and transformed into escherichia coli for expression, and the obtained enzyme can be applied to production of stevioside D. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the glycosyl transferase mutant. The obtained glycosyl transferase mutant has the characteristics of high efficiency and stability, and can be coupled with sucrose synthase to efficiently prepare stevioside D.

The invention relates to the field of microbial metabolism engineering, and discloses a method for increasing the yield of 2 '-fucosyllactose (2'-FL) through the synergistic effect of various alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferases. According to the method, two or more alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferases with different sources are co-expressed in microbial cells, and the complementary enzymatic characteristics of the alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferases are utilized, so that the synthesis efficiency of the 2 '-FL is remarkably improved, and the yield of the 2'-FL is effectively improved. The microbial cell is escherichia coli C43 (DE3) (E. coli C43 lacZ waaF with lacZ and waaF genes knocked out, the serial number is SL), a pETDuet-1 plasmid is constructed, and genes manB, manC, gmd, wcaG and zwf are overexpressed on a pETDuet-1 vector, so that the microbial cell can be used for preparing the microbial cell. In a 5L fermentation tank, after the final strain SL07 is used for final fermentation for 68 hours, the yield of 2 '-FL reaches 148g / L, and the production intensity reaches 2.18 g / L / h. The embodiment shows that the engineering strain for co-expressing the alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferase from different sources can obviously improve the yield of the 2 '-FL.

The use of a nutritional composition in the preparation of a food product for assisting in improving the memory ability in offspring, wherein the nutritional composition contains the following essential components: an active folic acid substance and fucosyllactose; and in the nutritional composition, the mass ratio of the active folic acid substance to the fucosyllactose is (0.0001-0.0015):(0.5-10). The food product exerts the effect of assisting in improving the memory ability in offspring, wherein the food product is ingested by a mother, the mother is preganant and / or lactating, and the offspring comprises fetal offspring and / or infant offspring and optionally childhood offspring.

The invention belongs to the technical field of food engineering, and particularly relates to an anti-allergic special medical infant milk protein partial hydrolysis formula food composition, a preparation method and application. According to the infant milk protein partial hydrolysis formula food composition for the special medical purpose, the mass ratio of the 2 '-fucosyllactose to the lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM to the bifidobacterium animalis Bi-07 is (150-200): (5-10): (2-8). The partially hydrolyzed formula food composition provided by the invention can prevent respiratory tract infection and maintain the natural defense capability of children; the infant health is promoted; the method helps infants to establish healthy intestinal microflora, which is crucial to immune system and cognitive development.

The invention discloses recombinant yarrowia lipolytica with high yield of 3-fucosyllactose as well as a construction method and application of the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica. According to the invention, a reinforced lactose transporter lac12 gene, a reinforced GDP-mannose-4, 6-dehydratase gmd gene, a reinforced GDP-L-fucose synthase gmer gene and a 3-fucosyltransferase SUMO-fut3Bc gene with a reinforced SUMO tag are subjected to integrated expression on a recombinant yarrowia lipolytica chromosome, and a 6-phosphogluconolactonase pgl gene is subjected to overexpression, so that a recombinant yarrowia lipolytica strain is obtained. The constructed recombinant yarrowia lipolytica can maintain the genetic stability of a target gene, the yield and production efficiency of 3-fucosyllactose are remarkably improved, and the requirements of industrial production can be met.

The invention belongs to the field of functional substance research, and particularly relates to a nutritional composition for promoting absorption of fatty acid and mineral substances and application. The nutritional composition provided by the invention comprises necessary active ingredients shown as the following (I) and (II): (I) 1, 3-dioleic acid-2-palmitic acid triglyceride; (II) a milk fat globule membrane, and / or, 2 '-fucosyllactose; moreover, in the nutritional composition, the mass ratio of the necessary active component shown in (I) to the necessary active component shown in (II) is (5-10): (0.5-10). The combination of OPO and MFGM and / or 2 '-FL provided by the invention can be beneficial to promoting the absorption of the body to fatty acids and mineral substances, and especially can be beneficial to promoting the transmembrane transport capability of intestinal cells of the body to fatty acids and mineral substances, so that the absorption efficiency is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis FMBL B250020GXY for metabolizing breast milk oligosaccharide and application of the bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis FMBL B250020GXY, the bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis FMBL B250020GXY is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on September 1, 2025, and the preservation number is CCTCC M 20251931; three kinds of breast milk oligosaccharides, namely 2 '-fucosyllactose (2'-FL), lactose-N-neotetraose (LNnT) and lactose-N-tetraose (LNT), can be metabolized; plant source carbohydrates such as fructo-oligosaccharide and synanthrin can be metabolized; the compound has a relatively strong capability of removing DPPH and ABTS free radicals; a good inhibition effect is achieved on common pathogenic bacteria; good tolerance to acid and cholate is achieved; the strain is sensitive to gentamicin, streptomycin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and vancomycin; the compound can be used for preparing antioxidant products, medicines for inhibiting pathogenic bacteria, infant foods and fermented foods, and has a wide application prospect.

The present invention relates to a combination of galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) and a mixture of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), or nutritional compositions comprising the combination. The combination or compositions are for use in treating and / or preventing stress and / or a mood disorder in an infant, young child and / or child. The mixture of HMOs consists or consists essentially of 2′-fucosyllactose (2′FL) and difucosyllactose (DFL) or of lacto-N-tetraose (LNT) and 6′ sialyllactose (6′SL). The present invention also relates to the use of a combination of galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) and a mixture of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), or compositions comprising the combination, for treating and / or preventing stress and / or a mood disorder in an infant, young child and / or child, wherein the mixture of HMOs consists or consists essentially of 2′-fucosyllactose (2′FL) and difucosyllactose (DFL) or of lacto-N-tetraose (LNT) and 6′ sialyllactose (6′SL).

The invention belongs to the technical field of nutritional compositions, and discloses a breast milk oligosaccharide-containing composition for promoting brain metabolism and relieving diarrhea and application of the breast milk oligosaccharide-containing composition, and the breast milk oligosaccharide-containing composition contains breast milk oligosaccharide consisting of 2 '-fucosyllactose, 3'-sialic acid lactose and 6 '-sialic acid lactose in a specific weight ratio. The composition disclosed by the invention is used for preparing products with the functions of promoting brain development or metabolism and relieving diarrhea. The composition prepared by the invention can be used for preparing formula milk powder, yoghourt and various metabiotics preparations with corresponding effects.

The present invention provides a composition for use in the prevention and / or treatment of a viral infection in an individual wherein the composition comprises Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis and a mixture of HMO consisting of 2 '-fucosyllactose (2FL), difucosyllactose (DFL), lactose-N-tetraose (LNT), 6'-sialyllactose (6SL), 3 '-sialyllactose (3SL), and 3-fucosyllactose (3FL). The present invention also provides compositions for use in preventing and / or reducing the risk of allergen sensitization, preventing and / or reducing the risk of developing respiratory disorders in an individual, and / or preventing and / or reducing the risk of developing asthma in an individual.

The present invention relates to a composition for infants or young children comprising at least one probiotic strain and a prebiotic mixture of human milk oligosaccharides, said probiotic strain being Bifidobacteria, the present invention relates to a composition comprising a prebiotic mixture of human milk oligosaccharides consisting of 2 '-fucosyllactose (2FL), milk difucosyltetraose / difucosyllactose (DFL), milk-N-tetraose (LNT), 6'-sialyllactose (6SL), 3 '-sialyllactose (3SL) and optionally 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), which composition is useful for (i) preventing and / or treating a bacterial infection in an infant or a young child; (ii) modulate the microbiota in the infant or young child; and / or iii) preventing and / or treating allergies in infants or young children.

This disclosure presents describes methods for the chemical glycosylation and glucuronidation of cannabinoids. These methods use readily available glycosyl and glucuronyl donors and offer a convenient and versatile approach to access a diverse range of cannabinoid glycosides and glucuronides. Selected compounds have been evaluated for their physicochemical properties and in vitro stability to understand the structure-property relationship and identify their potential applications. The possible uses of these compounds could span various fields, including medicine, consumer goods, and nutrition supplements.

The present invention relates to a composition comprising a Bifidobacterium longum transitional microorganism and a mixture of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2'-FL), difucosyllactose (DFL), lacto-N-tetraose (LNT), 6'-sialyllactose (6SL), and 3'-sialyllactose (3SL), and optionally lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP-I), 3- fucosyllactose (3-FL) and / or lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), wherein the Bifidobacterium longum transitional microorganism has an Average Nucleotide Identity (ANI) of at least 98% with CNCM I-5942. The invention also relates to the use of the composition for preventing, reducing the risk of and / or treating an infection in a subject. The invention also provides the composition for use in promoting a long-term immune benefit in a subject, preventing and / or reducing the risk of allergen sensitisation, preventing and / or reducing the risk of developing a respiratory condition in a subject, and / or preventing and / or reducing the risk of developing asthma in a subject.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to a construction method and application of a tobacco plant for expressing rare ginsenoside. According to the method, dammarendiol synthase DDS, cytochrome P450 CYP716A47 and glycosyl transferase UGTPg1 / UGTPg45 are added into tobacco, heterologous synthesis of rare ginsenosides CK and Rh2 is achieved, dependence on traditional ginseng cultivation extraction is avoided, and cost is remarkably reduced and efficiency is remarkably improved. The characteristics of short growth cycle and easy culture of tobacco are utilized to overcome the problems of low efficiency and low yield of traditional synthesis; positive transgenic tobacco leaves are dedifferentiated to form callus cells, so that materials are provided for large-scale fermentation, and an industrial production foundation is laid.

The present disclosure relates to a composition for balancing the immune system of a neonatal or infant subject, the composition comprising an effective amount of 2 '-fucosyllactose, 3-fucosyllactose, 3'-sialyllactose, 6 '-sialyllactose, and lactose-N-tetrasaccharide.

The invention relates to Escherichia coli for producing 2 '-fucosyllactose as well as a construction method and application of the Escherichia coli, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. A CRISPR / Cas9 system is used for transforming a genome of escherichia coli MG1655, a wcaJ gene and a lacZ gene are knocked out, the utilization rate of lactose and GDP-L-fucose in a metabolic pathway is increased, a promoter of a lacY gene is replaced with PJ23119, an alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferase mutant with a dissolution promoting tag GST added to the N end is heterologously introduced, the expression quantity of the alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferase mutant is increased through multi-copy integration, and the expression quantity of the alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferase mutant is increased. Meanwhile, a gmd gene, an fcl gene, a manB gene and a manC gene are co-expressed at proper sites, so that the synthesis route of the GDP-L-fucose is optimized. The strain obtained through transformation can efficiently convert lactose into 2 '-FL and has the advantages of being low in metabolic burden, sufficient in precursor supply, high in enzyme stability and the like, the construction method is clear in step and suitable for industrial production, the yield of 2'-FL can be remarkably increased through microbial agents and fermentation application, and the production cost is reduced.

The invention relates to a gene modified cell for producing HMOs, which can be applied to synthesis of difucosyllactose, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. The invention provides a genetically modified cell, which contains an alpha-1, 2-fucosyltransferase polypeptide and a heterologous nucleic acid sequence of the alpha-1, 3-fucosyltransferase polypeptide. The genetically modified cell has higher activity of synthesizing difucosyllactose, and does not contain synthetic 3-fucosyllactose or lower side activity of synthetic 2 '-fucosyllactose. The technical scheme of the invention has positive significance for industrial production of human milk oligosaccharide, and the method is green, efficient and sustainable, is beneficial to industrial large-scale production, and has important practical value.