324 results about "Bacillus cereus" patented technology

The invention discloses two phosphate solubilizing bacteria and application of microbial agents thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The preservation number of the bacillus cereus Sau.XJ-4 is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 20242890; the preservation number of the arthrobacter sp. Sau.XJ-5 is CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) NO: M 20242891. The bacillus cereus Sau.XJ-4 and the bacillus cereus Sau.XJ-5 have the characteristics of saline-alkali resistance, aluminum resistance and the like, insoluble inorganic mineral substances such as tricalcium phosphate can be effectively decomposed, insoluble nutrient elements such as nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus in soil are promoted to be converted into soluble nutrients, the content of available nutrients in the soil is increased, and the yield and the quality are improved; the fertilizer can also relieve aluminum stress of plants and promote growth and development of the plants, and has important significance for fully exerting soil ecological fertility and keeping balance of an agricultural ecological environment.

The invention discloses an antibacterial peptide and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The antibacterial peptide with an inhibition effect on various clinically common pathogenic microorganisms is obtained, and the antibacterial peptide comprises gram-negative bacteria such as escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, pseudomonas aeruginosa, acinetobacter baumannii, vibrio parahaemolyticus, salmonella gallinarum, salmonella typhimurium and enterobacter sakazakii, and gram-positive bacteria. The antibacterial peptide provided by the invention can be used as an antibacterial peptide, such as staphylococcus aureus, listeria monocytogenes and bacillus cereus, and the antibacterial peptide provided by the invention is novel in structure and easy to prepare.

The invention discloses a carbonyl reductase mutant as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of enzyme engineering. According to the invention, on the basis of carbonyl reductase BcKRED from Bacillus cereus, a series of dominant mutants are obtained through a method of directed evolution in the field of enzyme engineering. The carbonyl reductase dominant mutant obtained by the invention has high catalytic activity, thermal stability and chiral selectivity reversed with wild-type carbonyl reductase. A green and efficient way is provided for industrial production of chiral alcohol by taking carbonyl reductase as a biocatalyst, and the method has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses a salt-tolerant growth-promoting bacillus cereus strain and an application thereof. In particular discloses bacillus cereus T146, and the preservation number of the bacillus cereus T146 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.30429. The bacillus cereus T146 disclosed by the invention has good biofilm production, siderophore secretion and nitrogen fixation capabilities, and can remarkably increase the root length, the overground dry weight, the plant height, the number of lateral roots and the average density of the lateral roots of wheat under the condition of salt stress. According to the invention, a low-cost, efficient and applicable culture medium aiming at the bacillus cereus T146 is determined, a stable and controllable fermentation system is established, the preparation method of the microbial inoculum with high mature spore number is obtained by optimizing a spray drying process, and the active spore number of the microbial inoculum can reach 1.3 * 10 < 11 > CFU / g. The bacillus cereus T146 has good development and application prospects in the fields of microbial agents, microbial fertilizers, soil improvement and the like.

The invention discloses a biocontrol complex microbial inoculant for preventing and treating maize curvularia leaf spot and application thereof, and belongs to the field of crop disease prevention and treatment. The biocontrol complex microbial inoculant comprises the following active ingredients: bacillus cereus, pseudomonas chlororaphis and streptomyces microflavus, and / or metabolites thereof. The beneficial microorganisms with different action mechanisms are combined, and the prevention and control effect on the curvularia maize leaf spot disease is enhanced through the synergistic effect. Natural microbial resources are adopted to replace traditional chemical pesticides, harmful substance residues are reduced, and the ecological environment is protected. Through reasonable matching of different types of beneficial microorganisms, effective prevention and control of the curvularia maize leaf spot disease are realized, and healthy growth of plants can be promoted. Compared with a single strain preparation, the complex microbial inoculant provided by the invention has stronger stability and durability, and can significantly reduce the incidence rate of diseases.

The invention discloses a bacterium capable of resisting serious combined pollution of arsenic and cadmium. The bacillus cereus strain is identified as bacillus cereus, is named as bacillus cereus L1. GLUT, and is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on April 10, 2024, the address is No.3, Yard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.30292. The bacillus cereus strain is named as bacillus cereus L1. GLUT. The bacillus cereus L1. GLUT can resist 200 mg / L of As and 100 mg / L of Cd at the same time, can be prepared into a microbial agent to be combined with a hyperaccumulator, and has considerable application value in the aspect of remediation of arsenic and cadmium combined contaminated soil.

A preparation method of a rice straw biochar loaded with Bacillus cereus, comprising: (1) washing, drying, grinding and sieving rice straws; (2) performing anaerobic pyrolysis treatment on the rice straws treated in the step (1) at 300-700° C. to obtain a biochar; (3) treating the biochar obtained in the step (2) with hydrochloric acid, then washing until a washing solution is neutral, drying, grinding, sieving and sterilizing to obtain a sterilized biochar; and (4) performing mixed culture on the sterilized biochar and a solution of Bacillus cereus subjected to activation culture, and then centrifuging after the end of culture to remove supernatant, so as to obtain a rice straw biochar loaded with Bacillus cereus having a carbon immobilizing capability.

The invention discloses a preparation method of ocimum gratissimum carbon dots and application of the ocimum gratissimum carbon dots in antibacterial drugs and food preservation. The preparation method of the ocimum gratissimum carbon dots comprises the following steps: performing steam distillation on ocimum gratissimum leaves to remove essential oil, drying in the shade, and crushing; adding an alcohol solvent into the powder, extracting, filtering, concentrating and drying to obtain an alcohol extract; dispersing the alcohol extract in distilled water, and stirring and pyrolyzing on a heating table; and diluting the pyrolysis product with distilled water, centrifuging, taking supernate, filtering with a filter membrane, dialyzing, and freeze-drying to obtain the carbon dots. The obtained carbon dots have a carbon dot-vesicle coexisting structure, and the average particle size is 5.732 + / -0.5 nm. The prepared ocimum gratissimum carbon dots can be applied to preparation of antibacterial drugs, especially drugs for inhibiting the activity of bacillus cereus and listeria, and the field of food preservation, and have the advantages of being wide in raw material source, simple in preparation method, low in cost, environmentally friendly and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of phytoremediation of Cd-polluted soil. The invention provides Cd-resistant bacillus cereus as well as application and a method of the Cd-resistant bacillus cereus in remediation of Cd-polluted soil, the preservation name of the bacillus cereus is Bacillus cereus 01, the Latin name of the bacillus cereus is Bacillus cereus, the bacillus cereus is preserved in Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center, the preservation number of the bacillus cereus is GDMCC No: 65570, and the preservation time is December 2, 2024. The efficient Cd-resistant endophytic bacteria are obtained through screening and identification, the Cd-resistant endophytic bacteria are combined with the smooth vetch to repair Cd-polluted soil, absorption of succeeding crops to Cd is reduced, the food safety problem caused by standard exceeding of Cd is reduced, and the method has the advantages of being low in cost, high in repair efficiency, simple and convenient in treatment step and the like.

The invention relates to a compound microorganism deodorization fungicide as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganism application. The invention provides a compound microorganism deodorization bacterium agent. The compound microorganism deodorization bacterium agent is prepared from bacillus cereus GXMU-Q5.3, streptomyces beihaiensis GXMU-J15 and lactobacillus paracasei GXMU-G1, the viable count ratio of the bacillus cereus GXMU-Q5.3 to the streptomyces beihaiensis GXMU-J15 to the lactobacillus paracasei GXMU-G1 is (1 to 2): (1 to 2): (1 to 2). The strain of the composite microbial deodorant agent is screened from soil and water at the stacking place of the marine product processing waste, the decomposition and deodorization effects on the marine product processing waste are obvious, the bacteria have a synergistic effect, and the deodorization effect of the composite microbial agent is improved by 40% or above compared with that of a single strain; the cost is low, the efficiency is high, the application range is wide, the deodorization period is short, and the safety is high.

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a solid fungicide, a preparation method and application. The solid microbial inoculum comprises a microbial inoculum and a carrier; the microbial agent is prepared from pseudoochrobactrum saccharum, alcaligenes faecalis, achromobacter xylosoxidans, paenibacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus cereus, sphingobium nicotianae, serratia marcescens, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, sphingobium humus, sphingobium aquaticum and bacillus subtilis; the carrier for carrying the liquid compound bacteria is bagasse, and the maximum number of released bacteria is 2.2 * 10 < 9 > CFU / g. When the solid microbial inoculum is added into a 18 L kitchen waste reactor, the waste decrement rate is 80% within 7 days, and the COD removal rate can reach 79.1% at most. According to the solid microbial agent disclosed by the invention, organic substances in the kitchen waste can be degraded while the kitchen waste is converted from a solid state to a liquid state, so that volume reduction and weight reduction of the kitchen waste are realized; and the solid microbial inoculum is convenient to transport and operate and low in cost, has positive significance on difficulties faced by kitchen waste treatment, and has a good application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotics, and particularly relates to pediococcus acidilactici with acid resistance, bile salt resistance and antibacterial activity and application of the pediococcus acidilactici. The pediococcus acidilactici TR19 has the preservation number of CGMCC NO.31330 and is classified and named as pediococcus acidilactici according to microorganisms. The strain has good acid resistance and bile salt resistance, and can be used for preparing probiotics for preventing and treating bacteria. Meanwhile, the strain has a relatively strong bacteriostatic effect on escherichia coli, bacillus cereus, staphylococcus aureus and salmonella typhimurium, in addition, the strain has a relatively good degradation capability on nitrite and cholesterol, and the applicability is relatively strong.

The invention discloses a method for inhibiting production of vomitoxin from bacillus cereus, which is characterized in that isoleucine is added into a substance needing to inhibit production of vomitoxin from bacillus cereus, preferably 5-20mM of isoleucine is added. According to the present invention, the content of the toxin is detected through the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and the cytotoxicity experiment verification results show that the isoleucine can significantly inhibit the synthesis of the vomitoxin of the bacillus cereus in the culture medium and the matrix, and can effectively reduce the toxic effect of the toxin on HeLa cells; the invention provides a safe and efficient biological control means which is suitable for various food systems such as starch food, dairy products, meat products and the like. Isoleucine can be used as a novel non-toxic and harmless food additive and is low in cost; the use method is simple, the output of vomitoxin can be reduced by directly adding a trace amount of isoleucine, and the food flavor is not affected.

The present invention relates to an enzyme catalyst for preparing a dicarboxylic acid and a method for preparing a dicarboxylic acid using the same. The enzyme catalyst is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: (1) carrying out fermentation culture on enzyme-producing microorganisms in a culture medium to obtain a crude enzyme solution, and (2) immobilizing the crude enzyme solution on a molecular sieve to obtain the enzyme catalyst, wherein the enzyme producing microorganisms are selected from candida tropicalis, candida sake, pichia pastoris, saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus brevis, corynebacterium glutamicum, bacillus subtilis, bacillus cereus, escherichia coli and pseudomonas aeruginosa. The method comprises the following steps: in a PBS buffer solution, mixing triglyceride with the enzyme catalyst, and carrying out catalytic reaction under stirring at 20-50 DEG C; and then carrying out hydrolysis reaction at the temperature of 250-300 DEG C under the pressure of 30-100 bar. According to the method, the enzyme catalyst and the molecular sieve are immobilized, so that other oxidants or catalysts are not required to be added while the dicarboxylic acid with higher yield is obtained.

The invention belongs to the field of plant endophytic fungus secondary metabolites, particularly relates to a secondary metabolite of fennel endophytic fungus fusarium oxysporum as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and provides a fennel endophytic fungus secondary metabolite with structures as shown in compounds 1-8. Wherein the compound 2 and the compound 7 have inhibitory activity on staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, bacillus cereus, bacillus subtilis, candida albicans and shigella, and have a certain inhibitory effect on cervical cancer Hela cell strains.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and discloses streptomycete Y309 and application thereof. The preservation number of the streptomyces sp. Y309 is GDMCC No: 64527, and the streptomyces sp. Y309 has relatively strong secondary metabolite synthesis capability and can be used for producing siderophore, IAA (Indoleacetic Acid) and the like. The strain Y309 also has the potential of plant growth promotion and disease control, and the strain Y309 has a relatively strong bacteriostatic effect on 12 pathogenic fungi such as fusarium oxysporum, rhizoctonia cerealis, monilinia fusarium and coracocystis fimbristipula as well as 7 pathogenic bacteria such as pseudomonas syringae lacrimation pathogenic variants and bacillus cereus, and has a relatively strong bacteriostatic effect on 12 pathogenic fungi such as fusarium oxysporum, rhizoctonia cerealis, monilinia fusarium and coracocystis fimbristipula. The strain Y309 has good prevention and treatment effects on wheat sharp eyespot, tomato gray mold and pepper fusarium wilt, fermentation liquor of the strain Y309 can remarkably promote wheat seed germination and seedling growth, agronomic characters such as the plant height, the dry weight and the leaf area in the corn seedling stage can be improved in different saline-alkali soil, and the strain Y309 has good application prospects.

The invention discloses a planting method for increasing soil organic matters and carbon sequestration, belongs to the technical field of ecological soil improvement, and provides a planting method for increasing soil organic matters and carbon sequestration, which comprises the following steps: applying a complex microbial inoculant on the surface of a planting land; planting an arbor, and then planting caragana twisting in planting gaps of the arbor; the composite microbial inoculant is prepared from bacillus cereus (bacillus cereus) and bacillus parlicheniformis (bacillus parlicheniformis), and the composite microbial inoculant is prepared from bacillus cereus (bacillus cereus) and bacillus parlicheniformis (bacillus parlicheniformis); the arbor is picea crassifolia, pinus sylvestris and pinus tabulaeformis. According to the method, picea crassifolia, pinus sylvestris and pinus tabulaeformis of different forest ages are planted in a mixed mode, and caragana twistable is matched, so that the effects of maximizing soil organic matter accumulation and enhancing carbon sequestration in the Gansu Xieu region are achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to bacillus cereus as well as a culture and application thereof. The preservation number of the bacillus cereus AK-LY1 is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 2025756. The bacillus cereus AK-LY1 disclosed by the invention is excellent in trypsin resistance, good in cholate resistance, acid resistance and high temperature resistance, good in inhibition performance on antibiotics such as strong penicillin and chloramphenicol, and relatively good in adhesion capacity in intestinal tracts, and provides a relatively good microecological preparation reference basis for expanding a bacillus cereus resource library and applying the bacillus cereus.

The invention relates to bacillus cereus capable of stably secreting IAA and application of the bacillus cereus, and belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation. The bacillus cereus provided by the invention is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), the preservation number is CGMCC No.30621, the preservation date is May 14, 2024, the preservation address is Beijing, China, and the bacillus cereus is classified and named as bacillus cereus. The content of IAA secreted by the bacillus cereus under different L-tryptophan concentrations is kept in a stable low-concentration state, and due to the characteristic, growth and development of plants are promoted, particularly the number and area of plant root systems are increased, so that absorption of the plants to nutrient substances is improved, the stress resistance of the plants is improved, and the yield of the plants is increased. The absorption of plants on heavy metal Cd can be reduced, the safety of vegetable foods is guaranteed, and the healthy development of green agriculture is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of pulping, in particular to a bamboo reed raw material biological fermentation cellulose pulping method and application thereof. Bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, bacillus pumilus and bacillus cereus are compounded into a complex microbial inoculant, the fermented bamboo reed raw material is used for pulping, all strains are mutualistic and synergistic, meanwhile, a rich complex enzyme system is provided, the prepared paper is good in physical performance and high in quality, pulping is conducted through biological treatment, and the paper is environmentally friendly and environmentally friendly. The use of a large amount of chemical agents in the traditional pulping is avoided, and the discharge of wastewater in the traditional pulping process is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering, and discloses a microbial agent for degrading malathion as well as a preparation method and application of the microbial agent. The microbial agent comprises the following raw materials: compound bacteria, a nutritional supplement and a biomass carrier material, wherein the compound bacteria comprise functional bacteria and synergistic bacteria, and the mass ratio of the functional bacteria to the synergistic bacteria is (1.2-1.8): 1; the functional bacteria comprise issatchenkia orientalis, nocardia, brevibacillus laterosporus and bacillus cereus; the synergistic bacteria comprise azospirillum brasilense, bacillus thuringiensis and lactobacillus buchneri. Functional bacteria with direct degradation capacity and synergistic bacteria with auxiliary functions are creatively compounded according to a specific proportion, meanwhile, the garlic straw powder is selected as a biomass carrier material, all the raw materials complement each other in function and have a synergistic effect, the degradation rate and thoroughness of malathion are remarkably improved, and the degradation efficiency of malathion is greatly improved. The defects of low degradation efficiency and poor environmental adaptability of a single strain are overcome.

The invention discloses a compound microbial agent and application thereof to improvement of saline-alkali stress resistance of crops. The compound microbial agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 3 parts of bacillus cereus, 1 to 3 parts of bacillus megatherium, 6 to 8 parts of rhizopus heterotropoides, 50 to 70 parts of gypsum powder, 10 to 30 parts of humic acid, 2 to 3 parts of yeast metabolite, 2 to 5 parts of aluminum sulfate, 2 to 5 parts of citric acid and 0.4 to 0.6 part of an auxiliary agent. The bacillus cereus, the bacillus megatherium and the rhizopus heterosporioides are combined for the first time, the biological functions of the bacillus cereus, the bacillus megatherium and the rhizopus heterosporioides are synergistically exerted, the growth performance of crops under saline-alkali stress is remarkably improved, the physicochemical properties and nutrient conditions of saline-alkali soil are effectively improved by adding humic acid, yeast metabolite and other components, the soil fertility is improved, and the saline-alkali soil quality is improved. Meanwhile, a favorable environment is provided for the growth of the microbial agent; the plant root activity is remarkably improved, the salt tolerance of crops under the salt and alkali stress condition is improved, the growth state of the plants is improved, and therefore the yield of the crops is increased.

The invention relates to a special substrate for potato virus-free breeder's seed cultivation. The special substrate comprises a substrate body and a microbial agent adsorbed on the substrate body, the matrix body comprises an organic component and an inorganic component in a volume ratio of (10-40): (90-60); the total viable count in the matrix body is not less than 2.0 * 10 < 8 > CFU / g. The microbial agent is prepared from bacillus cereus CBBL-18, bacillus paralicheniformis CBJ-7 and bacillus korla CBK-5. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the microbial agent. The substrate disclosed by the invention can efficiently promote the growth of potatoes, is disease-resistant and low in cost, and has important significance on promoting green and sustainable development of agriculture while promoting resourceful treatment of solid wastes.

The invention discloses bacillus cereus L15, and relates to the technical field of microorganisms, the bacillus cereus L15 is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on January 2, 2025, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.33276. The bacillus cereus L15 has the advantages that the bacillus cereus L15 can be used for preparing the bacillus cereus L15; the new bacillus cereus L15 provided by the invention has obvious broad-spectrum antibacterial property, can have a good inhibition effect on rhizoctonia dinuclear, fusarium and phaseolus vulgaris, and can be used for preventing and treating plant root rot and stem rot caused by the fusarium, the rhizoctonia and the phaseolus vulgaris.

The invention discloses a strain of bacillus cereus and application thereof, the strain is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on November 01, 2023, the preservation number is CGMCC No.1. 60180, and the preservation name is bacillus cereus WHY-3969. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the bacillus cereus. When being applied to the field of agricultural biological prevention and control, the strain can form a biological membrane to be stably colonized at the rhizosphere of a plant, and can generate substances such as IAA and siderophores to promote the growth of the plant. Compared with a blank control potted plant, the bacillus cereus suspension has the advantages that the plant height of the cucumber potted plant is increased by 42.21%, the prevention effect of the cucumber fusarium wilt potted plant is as high as 57.18%, and the bacillus cereus suspension is a biocontrol strain with excellent performance and has good development and application prospects.

The invention discloses a zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf extract and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method includes the steps that zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves are cleaned, dried and then smashed, and zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf powder is obtained; condensing and extracting: taking the bunge pricklyash leaf powder, adding a solvent, heating, condensing and refluxing for a certain time, carrying out suction filtration after condensing and refluxing, collecting filtrate, repeatedly extracting for 2-5 times, adding the same volume of solvent each time, and combining the filtrate to obtain an extract; performing rotary evaporation: performing rotary evaporation on the extracting solution to obtain a concentrated solution; and drying: drying the concentrated solution, and grinding the dried concentrated solution into powder to obtain the bunge pricklyash leaf extract. The zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf extract prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention has an inhibiting effect on listeria monocytogenes, staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus agalactiae and bacillus cereus, provides a new way for preparing bacteriostatic products such as bacteriostatic drugs, bacteriostatic cleaning supplies and bacteriostatic feed additives, and is beneficial to development and utilization of zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf resources; the use value of bunge pricklyash leaves is improved, and resource waste is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2 capable of producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and improving sleep and application of the lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2. The preservation number of the lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2 strain is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No. 34340. The lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2 can achieve the effect of improving sleep by improving the levels of GABA and 5-HT in brain tissues and reducing the levels of glutamic acid Glu, dopamine DA and noradrenaline NE; the scavenging rate of DPPH free radicals of the strain reaches 96.4%, the scavenging rate of ABTS free radicals of the strain reaches 78.3%, and the strain has an excellent anti-oxidation effect; the diameters of inhibition zones of the strain on staphylococcus aureus, bacillus cereus, escherichia coli and pseudomonas fluorescens are all larger than 17 mm, and the strain has an excellent antibacterial effect.

This invention belongs to the field of microbial technology, specifically relating to a strain of *Lactobacillus plantarum* that produces antimicrobial peptides and its applications. The *Lactobacillus plantarum* is specifically *Lactobacillus plantarum* (…). Lactobacillus plants Lactobacillus plantarum AF-6, with accession number CGMCC No. 33716, is a product of this invention. It generates a variety of antimicrobial peptides with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, inhibiting spoilage bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Salmonella, Micrococcus luteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus cereus, and Staphylococcus aureus. This provides a more reliable and effective option for food safety preservation.

The invention provides a multiplex qPCR (quantitative polymerase chain reaction) detection primer and probe composition for detecting four psychrophilic bacteria and enzymes thereof and application, and belongs to the technical field of biological detection. The invention develops two quadruple qPCR methods for housekeeping genes and enzyme coding genes of pseudomonas, acinetobacter, bacillus cereus and stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the method has good specificity and versatility, the primer and the probe both show a good linear relationship between a Ct value and a colony count in single and multiple qPCR, and the primer and the probe can be used for detecting the colony count of the pseudomonas, the acinetobacter, the bacillus cereus and the stenotrophomonas maltophilia and the enzyme coding genes of the pseudomonas, the acinetobacter, the bacillus cereus and the stenotrophomonas maltophilia. The detection limit of the housekeeping gene is 101 CFU / mL, and the detection limit of the enzyme coding gene is 102 CFU / mL. The detection method can be used for evaluating the content of psychrophilic bacteria in milk and dairy products, the detection time is shortened to 2.5 h from 25 h, and the method has the advantages of being efficient, rapid and easy to operate.

The invention provides a microalgae biological synergist as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil improvement and crop planting. The microalgae biological synergist is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 35 to 50 percent of microalgae concentrated solution, 35 to 50 percent of liquid mineral source potassium fulvate and 15 to 30 percent of powdery bacteria, the microalgae are chlorella sorokiniana, and the cell density of the microalgae is (2.5 to 3.5) * 10 < 7 > cells / mL; the powdery bacterium is a composite functional flora composed of bacillus polymyxa, bacillus subtilis, bacillus cereus and bacillus licheniformis, and the effective viable count is greater than or equal to 2.0 billion / g. The biological synergist provided by the invention can effectively improve soil, and can greatly improve the drought resistance, water and fertilizer utilization efficiency, yield, quality and the like of crops.