This invention provides a method for constructing spectral indices for monitoring fava bean red spot
disease. First, spectral curves of different degrees of fava bean red spot susceptibility are obtained based on spectral reflectance, and the sensitive bands and red spot sensitivity indices for each spectral band are obtained. Then, based on... PROSAIL The model, combined with the erythrophyll sensitivity index of each spectral band, is used to obtain the
canopy insensitive bands; finally, the erythrophyll index is constructed. LSDI This method constructs a
spectral index that is sensitive to broad bean red spot
disease but insensitive to
canopy structure, based on the spectral characteristics of broad bean red spot
disease and the
canopy reflectance characteristics of healthy
vegetation. This aims to enhance disease information while suppressing canopy structure difference information, thereby satisfying the requirement that a single spectral feature is applicable to the monitoring of red spot disease in different varieties of
broad beans, and providing guidance for broad bean planting and production.