The invention belongs to the technical field of
high polymer materials, and discloses a modified bamboo
fiber full-biodegradable material, with PBAT, PLA, modified bamboo
powder, a
plasticizer and a composite
antibacterial agent as raw materials, the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out alkali
treatment modification and
silane coupling agent modification on bamboo
powder; s2, preparing a composite
antibacterial agent by adopting a
solid-
phase reaction method; s3, all the components with the set amount are fully stirred; s4, carrying out high-temperature
melt extrusion on the mixed component raw materials, cooling and
pelletizing; s5, the particles are subjected to high-temperature
tape casting, and sheets are obtained; and S6, the sheet is formed through plastic uptake. According to the modified bamboo
fiber full-biodegradable material disclosed by the invention, due to the addition of the modified bamboo
powder, not only can the mechanical properties of food packages be effectively improved, but also the production cost of degradable food packages can be reduced, and the degradation rate of the food packages can be increased; the compound
antibacterial agent is added, so that the food
package is endowed with excellent antibacterial performance, and the
metabolic process of the litchis is delayed, so that the
weight loss rate and the rotting rate of the litchis during storage are remarkably reduced, the
shelf life of the litchis can be effectively prolonged, and meanwhile, the
preservative can be applied to fresh-keeping storage of other fruits and has wide applicability.