The invention relates to the technical field of cold region fruit preservation, and particularly discloses a vacuum pre-cooling air-conditioning preservation method suitable for cold region fruits, which comprises the following steps: in a historical vacuum pre-cooling air-conditioning preservation
database, obtaining
monitoring data of various types of cold region fruits, screening out
monitoring data with uneven cooling, and storing the
monitoring data in a
database; integrating to obtain a cold region fruit cooling non-uniform
data set, analyzing temperature distribution differences of different types of cold region fruits in the vacuum pre-cooling process, confirming cooling non-uniform types, constructing a vacuum pre-cooling parameter regulation and
control system according to the cooling non-uniform types, monitoring the temperature field of each region in real time during regulation and control, and if new temperature differences are caused to other regions, determining the cooling non-uniform
data set; if not, performing cooling non-uniform regulation and control, based on a regulation and control result, generating a cold region fruit vacuum pre-cooling exclusive fresh-keeping scheme, outputting a parameter
standardization template, inputting the parameter
standardization template into an air-conditioning fresh-keeping
control system, and performing self-adaptive regulation and control on different batches of cold region fruits, thereby being beneficial to solving the problem that the fresh-keeping effect of different batches of cold region fruits is unstable.