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127results about "Fruits/vegetable preservation using chemicals" patented technology

Aquatic vegetable anti-staling agent

The invention relates to an aquatic vegetable preservative, which comprises citric acid, calcium chloride, sodium tripolyphosphate and vitamin C solution; the quality percentage concentration of the components are that: citric acid accounts for 0.15 percent to 0.2 percent; calcium chloride accounts for 0.5 percent; sodium tripolyphosphate accounts for 0.3 percent to 0.5 percent ; and vitamin C occupies 0.15 percent to 0.2 percent. The invention can be used in the refreshment of fresh lotus seeds, fresh water bamboo and fresh lotus root. The preservation methods are that: firstly, after the processing of sterilization, the fresh lotus seeds, fresh water bamboo and fresh lotus root are soaked for 15 minutes by the chlorine dioxide in a certain concentration; secondly, the dried fresh lotus seeds, fresh water bamboo and fresh lotus root are soaked and sterilized for 2 hours by the preservative in a certain percentage, and then the free water on which is drained; thirdly, a vacuum packaging or modified atmosphere packaging can be implemented for the materials, and then is arranged in the environment under 0 DEG C to 5 DEG C for storage; the shelf life for the aquatic vegetable is more than or equal to 60 days. After the toxicity test, the preservative is in a relative non-toxic level. The invention has the advantages of safety and high efficiency without sulfite components.
Owner:FARM PROD PROCESSING & NUCLEAR AGRI TECH INST HUBEI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Citrus fruit post-harvest treatment method

The invention discloses a citrus fruit post-harvest treatment method which comprises the steps of: 1) selecting raw materials, wherein fruits entering post-harvest commercial treatment are edible and mature, have flush pedicels and are low in minimal damage rate; 2) performing broad-spectrum sterilization, cleaning and pre-screening on the fruits, namely soaking the fruits which delivered to a post-harvest treatment factory and are checked to be qualified by using a broad-spectrum sterilization agent and a surfactant, cleaning the fruits by using clean water, pre-screening the fruits until out-level fruits are screened out of a production line, and performing preservation and freshness retaining on the fruits sold as high-quality commercial fruits; 3) removing green from the fruits, namely treating the pre-screened fruits which are treated by preservatives and are required to be subjected to green removal by using ethylene; and 4) supplying an environment condition requirement, namely constructing a cold chain system for post-harvest early mature and late mature citruses in high temperature seasons. By adopting the citrus fruit post-harvest treatment method, the problem of pollution caused by pesticide residue for deep processing is solved; the using amount of preservative freshness retaining agents can be effectively controlled, and the emission of production waste water is reduced; the cost is saved; and the citrus fruit post-harvest treatment method has the characteristics of practicability, economical property and environment friendliness.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV +1

Ethylene absorbent and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101578978ASolve the problem of large usage and frequent replacementSolve the problem of storage and preservationDead plant preservationDispersed particle separationPolymer scienceAqueous solution
The invention discloses an ethylene absorbent and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of fruit, vegetable and flower fresh-keeping. The ethylene absorbent is prepared by a carrier substance, a metal promoter and a main reactant; the carrier substance is active carbon, diatomite or zeolite; the metal promoter is cupric compound, manganous compound or molybdous compound; the weight of the metal promotor is 1-5% of that of the carrier substance; the main reactant is the divalent compound of palladium; the weight of the main reactant is 0.3-5% of that of the carrier substance. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the acidified, filtered and dried carrier substance into the aqueous solution of the metal promotor to obtain the mixture of the acidified carrier substance and the metal promotor, adding the aqueous solution prepared by the main reactant into the above mixture, filtering and drying the mixture of aqueous solution and the above mixture to obtain the granular ethylene absorbent. The invention is widely applied to fresh-keeping of various respiration climacteric fruit, vegetables and flowers, and the ethylene absorbent of the invention is green, safe, pollution-free and easy to regenerate; in addition, the palladium compound in the ethylene absorbent can be recycled.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Dehydrated red beet and convenient beet soup seasoning combined therewith

The invention relates to the dehydrated red sugar beet and its combined convenient red vegetable soup ingredient. The dehydrated red sugar beet employs fresh red sugar beet as raw material and is prepared by the following steps: material choosing, washing, enzyme deactivation, barking, cutting, adding preservative, dewatering with warm air and vacuum packing. The invention is characterized by adding preservative before dewatering. The convenient red vegetable soup ingredient composite with dehydrated red sugar beet is characterized in that: the main ingredient is the dehydrated red sugar beet packed in separated bags, the feed proportioning is 6-10 kinds of other dehydrated vegetable packed in separated bags, 1-2 kinds of dehydrated meet products and 5-11 kinds of dehydrated quelite, the separated packed main ingredient and feed proportioning are combined to a bag. The dehydrated red sugar beet is characterized by the small volume, light weight, convenience for transportation and storing, and no supply limitation because of season, which solves the problem of hardness for spreading. The dehydrated red sugar beet and its combined convenient red vegetable soup ingredient are suitable to be used by west restaurant and household, and also suitable to be eaten by office person and travelers.
Owner:章传华
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