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1135results about How to "Good moisture permeability" patented technology

Production method for liner gloves aqueous polyurethane coating connection material

The invention discloses a production method for insert gloves water-based polyurethane coating bonding materials. The method comprises the following steps of: under the protection of dry nitrogen, adding polyether glycols (including polyether diatomic alcohol and / or polyether triatomic alcohol) having undergone vacuum dewatering and isocyanate into a reaction vessel; heating the mixture up to between 80 and 100 DEG C for reaction after even mixing; then adding a hydrophilic chain extender such as dihydromethyl propionic acid (DMPA) and a catalyst for reaction at a temperature of between 80 and 100 DEG C; finally adding the chain extender and a solvent into the mixture for reaction at a temperature of between 55 and 65 DEG C until the NCO content of the isocyanate group does not change; discharging the reactant after temperature reduction to obtain an ionomer; neutralizing a preformed polymer with triethylamine or diethanolamine or triethanolamine and then adding water the mixed solution for emulsification to obtain water-based polyurethane latex; and carrying out reduced pressure distillation to remove the solvent and obtain the product. The synthesized water-based polyurethane resin which serves as a gloves coating has the advantages of good air and moisture permeability, excellent mechanical performance, solvent resistance, ageing resistance, resistance to corrosion caused by chemical mediators, oil resistance, resistance to hooking, cutting and piercing, excellent abrasion resistance, odorlessness, innocuous and nondestructive for contacting with skin, etc.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY +1

Porous complex gel-nanofiber oxygen permeation dressing and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a porous complex gel-nanofiber oxygen permeation dressing and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a collagen nanofiber membrane by adopting a collagen solution by virtue of an electrostatic spinning method; performing chemical crosslinking on two natural and non-toxic macromolecule polysaccharides such as chitosan and alginic acid, and preparing complex gel; and preparing the porous sponge-nanofiber double-layer composite material in a freeze-drying mode, wherein the upper gel layer of the dressing is in a sponge state during drying and is in a gel state after moisture absorption. The biological wound dressing is prepared under the condition that any toxic chemical crosslinking agent is not added, the process is simple, and the safety is high. The prepared biological wound dressing disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of excellent oxygen permeation performance, water-absorbing quality, water permeability, moisture penetrability and high biocompatibility, a physiological wet environment of the wound surface can be maintained, wound healing and effective haemostasis are promoted, wound infection can be avoided, the recovery is accelerated, the wound surface can be effectively recovered, and the dressing is applied to multiple wound surfaces such as trauma, burns and ulceration.
Owner:FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Waterproof and moisture permeable membrane, preparation method of waterproof and moisture permeable membrane, waterproof and moisture permeable fabric and preparation method of waterproof and moisture permeable fabric

The invention provides a waterproof and moisture permeable membrane which sequentially comprises a nano-fiber hydrophilic layer and a nano-fiber hydrophobic layer. The nano-fiber hydrophilic layer is prepared from a hydrophilic polymer by electrostatic spinning; the nano-fiber hydrophobic layer is prepared from a hydrophobic polymer by electrostatic spinning. The waterproof and moisture permeable membrane provided by the invention has good moisture permeability and air permeability; an experiment result shows that the moisture permeability of the waterproof and moisture permeable membrane provided by the invention can reach 10,000g/m<2>24h, and the air permeability of the waterproof and moisture permeable membrane can reach 0.29mL/cm<2>s. The invention also provides a preparation method of the waterproof and moisture permeable membrane. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the nano-fiber hydrophilic layer and the nano-fiber hydrophobic layer which are prepared by electrostatic spinning are subjected to hot-pressing compounding, so that the obtained waterproof and moisture permeable membrane has better performance and can be integrally formed without being adhered by an adhesive; the production process is simplified; the waterproof and moisture permeable membrane is easy for industrial production. The invention also provides a waterproof and moisture permeable fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Owner:ZHEJIANG WEIXING IND DEV

Preparation method of functional polyester fiber

The invention relates to a preparation method of a functional polyester fiber. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing esterification by stages, wherein dihydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohols and functional inorganic powder are mixed according to a certain mole ratio, in the first esterification stage, acid is slightly excess to ensure that monomers with low capability of participating in esterification reaction in the polyhydric alcohols fully react and are grafted into polyester molecular chains, and in the second esterification stage, the dihydric alcohols are replenished to control the terminal carboxyl group of copolyester. The preparation method has the advantages that polyhydric functional groups can improve the apparent viscosity of a system and play a role in wrapping the introduced functional inorganic powder (such as far infrared ceramic inorganic powder, titanium dioxide powder and zinc oxide antibacterial powder), thus improving the dispersion uniformity of particles; settlement is unlikely to happen in the polymerization process and then functional polyester is prepared through condensation polymerization; the functional polyester fiber is finally prepared by carrying out melt spinning on the prepared polyester, has good moisture absorption property and flexibility and can be widely used for preparing far-infrared moisture absorbing and sweat releasing antistatic and antibacterial fabrics next to the skin.
Owner:JIANGSU HENGZE COMPOSITE MATERIALS TECH

Clear and smooth blended yarn and production process thereof

The invention relates to a cotton textile-engineering field in the textile industry, in particular to a pure nylon blended yarn composed of the blended fabric of natural and chemical fibers and the production process of the pure nylon blended yarn, which has the technical scheme that through the changes of process parameters in the yarn spinning process and the special production processes of anti-static fiber blending treatment, yarn spinning twisting, double-twisting, modeling, integrating and other process steps in sequence, a special yarn with crepe twisting is produced in which the twisting coefficient range is 600 to 760 and the range of yarn count is 20s to 80s (yarns) is produced. The utility model is mainly to resolve the relevant technology issue that how to increase the twisting coefficient of spinning yarn substantially. The invention has the advantages that the twisting coefficient range of pure nylon blended yarn can reach 600 to 760 and the production yarn range thereof can reach the single and double yarns of 20s to 80s, which can be widely applied in circular knitting machines, flat knitting machines, tatting and other woven fabric series to fill in a gap in this domestic product category.. Therefore, the invention has the advantages the evaporation and permeability are increased with strong emotional cold feeling, unique luster, bright color and strong wear resistance. The moisture absorption and perspiration can be increased to facilitate the metabolic functions.
Owner:SHANGHAI HEYE TEXTILE

Moisture-absorption, heat-generating, quick-drying, moisturizing and thermal fabric and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN103952845AImprove hydrophilicityGood wicking and moisture-wicking functionSucessive textile treatmentsWeft knittingYarnPolyester
The invention discloses a moisture-absorption, heat-generating, quick-drying, moisturizing and thermal fabric and a preparation method thereof. The fabric is formed by weaving first yarns, second yarns, third yarns and fourth yarns, wherein the first yarns are regenerated cellulose fiber type blended yarns formed by blending linen, wool or cashmere, one or more types of cotton fibers and regenerated cellulose fibers, or regenerated cellulose multi-filaments, or regenerated cellulose staple fiber yarns; the second yarns are modified polyester fiber yarns with non-circular cross sections; the third yarns are cotton fiber type blended yarns formed by blending one or two of polyester staple fiber yarns or polyacrylonitrile fibers and cotton fibers, or all cotton yarns; the fourth yarns are polyurethane fiber yarns. The moisture absorption and heat-generating value of the fabric exceeds national standards, the moisture absorption and quick-drying performance is excellent, and the thermal insulation rate meets national standards; the fabric also has comfortable elasticity and soft and smooth hand feeling of one surface next to the skin. Meanwhile, the preparation method is simple in process, and convenient to operate.
Owner:武汉爱帝针纺实业有限公司

Nanofiber composite membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a preparation method of a nanofiber composite membrane. The method includes the steps that a spinning solution and melt of a high-melting-point polymer are provided, a spinning solution and melt of a low-melting-point polymer are provided, and the melting point difference of the high-melting-point polymer and the low-melting-point polymer is not smaller than 10 DEG C; the spinning solution of the high-melting-point polymer and the spinning solution of the low-melting-point polymer are subjected to electrostatic spinning, and accordingly an electrostatic spinning high-melting-point polymer fiber membrane and an electrostatic spinning low-melting-point polymer fiber membrane are obtained; the low-melting-point polymer melt and the high-melting-point polymer melt are subjected to melt-blowing spinning, so that a melt-blowing spinning low-melting-point polymer fiber membrane and a melt-blowing spinning high-melting-point polymer fiber membrane are obtained; the melt-blowing spinning high-melting-point polymer fiber membrane and the electrostatic spinning low-melting-point polymer fiber membrane undergo composite hot pressing, or the melt-blowing spinning low-melting-point polymer fiber membrane and the electrostatic spinning high-melting-point polymer fiber membrane undergo composite hot pressing, and thus the nanofiber composite membrane is obtained. The nanofiber composite membrane has high tensile strength which reaches up to 22 MPa-32 MPa.
Owner:ZHEJIANG WEIXING IND DEV

Superfine fiber leather and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of superfine fiber leather, which comprises the steps of: coating a surface layer, a middle layer and an adhesive layer on a piece of release paper; laminating the release paper with dyed suede leather; drying; and removing the release paper to obtain the superfine fiber leather, wherein a sizing agent of the surface layer and the middle layer contains 100 parts of polyurethane resin, 10 to 60 parts of polar solvent, 1 to 6 parts of friction resistant additive and 0.5 to 5 parts of hydrophilic additive; a sizing agent of the adhesive layer contains 100 parts of polyurethane resin, 10 to 60 parts of polar solvent, 1 to 6 parts of friction resistant additive, 0.5 to 5 parts of hydrophilic additive and 70 to 90 parts of absorbent resin; a fluorine modified polyethylene wax substance is adopted as the friction resistant additive; and a hydrophilic organic silicon substance is adopted as the hydrophilic additive. The invention also discloses superfine fiber leather which has the moisture permeability higher than or equal to 850 grams per square meter for every 24 hours, which is higher than that of the natural leather. The preparation method disclosed by the invention can also improve the wear resistant time which is higher than 10000 times in the preferable embodiment of the invention.
Owner:HUAFON MICROFIBER SHANGHAI
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