1636results about "Water-repelling agents addition" patented technology

Compositions and methods are provided for the sizing of paper, to enhance the quality of images printed thereon. The novel sizing compositions contain as a sizing agent a mixture of a polyacid and a polybase. When applied to a paper substrate, such as in an internal or external sizing process, the sizing compositions result in a sized paper substrate that provides high quality printed images when printed with an ink containing a reactive dye having ionizable and/or nucleophilic groups capable of reacting with the sizing agent. Images printed on a paper substrate coated with the sizing compositions of the invention are bleed-resistant, water-resistant (e.g., water-fast), and/or are characterized by an enhanced chroma and hue.

A building article incorporating a biocidal agent, such as copper oxine, that inhibits the growth of mold, fungi, algae, mildew, bacteria, lichen, and other undesirable biological growth is provided. The biocidal agent can be a biocide, fungicide, germicide, insecticide, mildewcide, or the like. The biocidal agent can be interspersed throughout the matrix of the article; applied as a surface treatment to the article; or applied as a treatment to the fibers reinforcing the article. The building article can include tile backer boards, decks, soffits, trims, decking, fencing, roofing, cladding, sheathing, and other products. The building article can also include a variety of different composite materials such as cement, gypsum, wood, and wood/polymer composites.

An absorbent paper sheet is treated with an aqueous wax dispersion such that the sheet includes a fused wax and emulsifier residue in an amount of from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of the sheet based on the combined weight of the fiber, wax residue and an emulsifier residue in the sheet. The fused wax emulsion operates to make at least one surface of the sheet laterally hydrophobic, exhibiting a moisture penetration delay of at least about 2 seconds and less than about 40 seconds as well as a typical contact angle with water at one minute of at least about 50 degrees. There is thus provided absorbent products which exhibit both absorbency and resistance to moisture penetration. The treated sheet further exhibits microbial barrier properties, impeding transfer of bacteria, for example, through the sheet. There are produced tissue products which resist moisture penetration from propelled liquids as well as sequester sorbed liquids in the interior of the tissue.

The invention belongs to the field of macromolecule super-amphiphobic materials and discloses a super-amphiphobic polymer and a super-amphiphobic surface. The super-amphiphobic polymer is a random copolymer composed of structural units shown as a formula I and a formula II. The super-amphiphobic surface is obtained by comprising the following steps of: pre-processing a substrate material; placinga micro-balloon in a fluorine-containing solvent, and ultrasonically dissolving to obtain a micro-balloon supernatant solution; adding the super-amphiphobic polymer, a hydrochloric acid tetrahydrofuran solution and water into the micro-balloon solution while stirring, placing the substrate material, and reacting for 5-24 h; and taking out the substrate material, washing by using the fluorine-containing solvent, methanol and water in turn, drying in vacuum, and obtaining the super-amphiphobic surface. The super-amphiphobic polymer disclosed by the invention can give good surface hydrophobic ability and oleophobic ability to the substrate. Because the polymer has the characteristics of the fluorine-containing polymer so that the polymer can be chemically bonded with the surface of the substrate, the obtained super-amphiphobic surface has good scrubbing resistant property and corrosion resistant property.

A method for forming a nonwoven fibrous structure comprising a plurality of synthetic fibers. The method employs a hydrophilizing agent. The synthetic fibers may associate with one or more hydrophilizing agents.

Paper products treated on two surfaces with a liquid resistant composition are disclosed. The paper products can be, for instance, bath tissues, facial tissues, paper towels, and industrial wipers. The liquid resistant compositions can include any additive that provides benefits to the product. For instance, the liquid resistant composition can be a softener containing a hydrophobic additive. In one embodiment, the hydrophobic additive is a polysiloxane. In accordance with the present invention, the water resistant composition is applied to each surface according to a pattern. Each of the patterns includes treated and untreated areas. The patterns are positioned on the paper product such that untreated areas on one surface are in correspondence with the treated areas on the other surface of the sheet.

The invention relates to a machine for chromatogenous grafting treatment of a scrolling substrate (S) having a hydroxylated face (Fh), comprising:

• • an application device (3) of a grafting reagent on the hydroxylated face (Fh) of the substrate,
  • a heating roller (4) for the development of the grafting reaction on the hydroxylated face (Fh) of the substrate, said roller (4) being provided with a bar-end system (5a, 5b) for applying a face of the substrate (S) against said heating roller (4),
  • an extraction device (6) of the hydrochloric acid produced during the grafting reaction,
  • an application device (7) of an air knife on the treated face of the substrate for eliminating the residual grafting reagent.

The invention also relates to a chromatogenous grafting process used in said machine.

The present invention relates to paper surface treating agent, and is especially one kind of paper surface sizing agent and its preparation process. The paper surface sizing agent is prepared with cationic monomer, cross-linking monomer, (methyl) acrylate monomer and (methyl) styrene, and through free radical emulsion polymerization in mixture emulsion comprising dispersant, emulsifier and initiator. It has high performance and environment friendship. It is applied in sizing paper surface together with starch to raise the compression strength of paper, raise Cobb value and improve other performance of paper.

The invention relates to an aqueous dispersion containing a dispersant and a disperse phase containing a hydrophobic material, the dispersant comprising an anionic compound having a molecular weight less than 50,000 and being selected from the group consisting of carbon-containing compounds and silicon-containing compounds, and a cationic organic compound having a molecular weight less than 50,000. The invention further relates to the preparation and use of the dispersion in the production of paper. The invention also relates to a substantially water-free composition containing a hydrophobic material, an anionic compound having a molecular weight less than 50,000 and being selected from carbon-containing compounds and silicon-containing compounds, and a cationic organic compound having a molecular weight less than 50,000, as well as it use in the preparation of an aqueous dispersion.

Tissue products are disclosed that contain a hydrophobic additive, such as a polysiloxane. In accordance with the present invention, the tissue products are further treated with a wetting agent. The wetting agent may be applied after application of the hydrophobic additive to one or more surfaces of the base sheet. The wetting agent improves the wettability properties of the base sheet.

The invention relates to a non-woven wallpaper, particularly relates to a non-woven wallpaper base paper and the non-woven wallpaper prepare by the base paper. The non-woven wallpaper base paper comprises a fiber pulp and an adhesive, wherein, the fiber pulp includes a wood-pulp fiber and a function fiber, the weight ratio of the wood-pulp fiber and the function fiber is 0-95%: 5-100%, and the adhesive accounts for 1-10% of the gross weight of the base paper. The wallpaper of the invention does not contract when processed, does not have moist feeling, is complete when uncovered, and has good flexibility. The wallpaper made by a flame-resistant fiber is able to burn under the fire, but extinguishes after leaving the fire, and has good flame-resistant performance.

A method for treating surfaces of textile is disclosed. A coating solution, in which a polymer with reactive groups is utilized to give various functions, such as hydrophobicity, anti-bacteria or hydrophilicity (hygroscopicity) is formed. The coating solution with different viscosities, specially low viscosity, 100 cps or less, can be continuously coated onto a surface of the textile by employing a surface treating technique of gravure coating and appropriately adjusting the gravure meshes. After drying, a highly durable, washable and firm textile with single or multi-functions, such as outer hydrophobic surface and inner anti-bacterial and (or) hydrophilic (hygroscopic) surface.

The instant invention relates to liquid compositions comprising derivatives of diaminostilbene, binders and ink fixing agents such as divalent metal salts for the optical brightening of substrates suitable for high quality ink jet printing.

The invention relates to a non-woven wall paper, in particular to a long fiber non-woven wall paper raw paper and the preparation method and the non-woven wall paper prepared in the method. The long fiber non-woven wall paper raw paper comprises fiber pulp material and adhesive agent, wherein the fiber pulp material comprise wood pulp fiber and functional fiber, the weight proportion between the wood pulp fiber and the functional fiber adopts 0 to 95 percent to 5 to 100 percent, and the adhesive agent occupies 1 to 10 percent of the total weight of the raw paper; the functional fiber at least contains a functional fiber which fineness is 0.8 to 25 D, and which length is 15 to 60 mm. The surface of the wall paper in the invention presents natural stripes, the outer appearance is artistic, and further treatment is not required. Simultaneously, during the wall paper product processing, no shrinkage and moist feeling occur, the paper uncover is complete, and the paper flexibility is good. The wall paper product adopting flame-resistant fiber can be burnt on the fire source, the fire is extinguished after leaving the fire source, and the non-woven wall paper has a good flame-resistant performance.

This invention relates to a paper substrate containing high surface sizing and low internal sizing and having high dimensional stability, as well as methods of making and using the composition.

The invention provides a novel cationic surface sizing agent and a preparation method thereof, relating to a paper surface treating agent. The traditional sizing agent adopts an emulsifying agent which can result in poor storage stability of products and poor stability of a prepared coating liquid, especially poor interference resistance to foreign ions and the to-be-improved foaminess of the coating liquid. The invention provides a novel cationic surface sizing agent and a preparation method thereof. The novel cationic surface sizing agent comprises 15-50 of natural polymer, 30-70 of water, 0.01-0.1 of natural polymeric modifier, 5-50 of hard monomer, 8-45 of soft monomer, 0.5-10 of cationic monomer, 0.03-5 of evocating agent 1, 0.03-5 of evocating agent 2, 0.03-5 of molecular weight modifier and 0.1-10 of defoamer. The solid content is controlled to be 25-30% by adding water. The invention overcomes the disadvantages in the prior art for producing the surface sizing agent, and the sizing agent provided by the invention is an environment-friendly product which has the advantages of low cost, good stability, high interference resistance to foreign ions, low foaminess and high sizing performance.

The invention discloses white-surface coated craft paper and a production method thereof. The white-surface coated craft paper comprises a core paper layer; the upper side of the core paper layer is a surface paper layer, and the lower side is a bottom paper layer; a coating layer is arranged on the upper surface of the surface paper layer; the bottom paper layer and the core paper layer of the white-surface coated craft paper are prepared by the steps of: dosing the waste paper, preparing waste paper pulp to obtain non-deinked waste paper pulp, and manufacturing paper through a paper layer to obtain a wet bottom paper layer and a wet core paper layer; the surface paper layer is prepared by the steps of: mixing the bleached hardwood pulp, bleached softwood pulp and bleached regenerated fiber pulp DIP at any proportion, and manufacturing paper through a paper layer to obtain a wet surface paper layer; and the wet bottom paper layer, the wet core paper layer and the wet surface paper layer are subjected to the steps of compounding with the coated body paper, preliminary drying, sizing, later drying, paper surface calendering, paper surface coating and after-treatment to obtain the white-surface coated craft paper. The available waste paper types are increased, and the fiber source is wider; and meanwhile, the quality of the waste paper pulp is effectively stabilized so as to guarantee the quality stability of the coated body paper and the white-surface craft paper and avoid easy layering, splitting and scaling.

A composition for surface sizing and strengthening of paper and other cellulosic products and the related sizing method and resulting sized product, wherein the composition is an aqueous mixture of a film-forming binder, such as starch and an anionic polymer and a cationic polymer.

The invention relates to a modified AKD (Alkyl Ketene Dimer) neutral sizing agent which is a milk white liquid in appearance. The modified AKD neutral sizing agent comprises the following main materials: AKD, starch, paraffin, high molecular dispersant and other assistant materials. The modified AKD neutral sizing agent is mainly used for sizing paper pulp and improving the water resistance and impermeability of paper in the paper-making production process, and the consumption for every ton of paper is 10-20kg. Compared with like products, the quickly-cured modified AKD neutral sizing agent has the following advantages: (1) effective ingredient particles of the product are finer and more uniform and can be cured more tightly, the product has a longer quality guarantee period, and convenience is provided for transportation and storage; (2) the product is applicable to neutral paper pulp and can no longer result in the production of acidic paper-making sewage, thereby being beneficial to environmental protection; (3) the use effect of the product can act quickly, and the curing time is extremely short, thereby facilitating the effect monitoring and quality control in use, improving the production efficiency and enhancing the yield of paper; and (4) the consumption of the product is lower than that of other like products, thereby reducing the cost of production materials and improving the economic benefits of customers.

The invention relates to a method for preparing cationic waterborne polyurethane surface sizing agent capable of being used as paper and paperboard surface sizing agent. Toluene di-isocyanate (TDI), polyester dibastic alcohol, polyethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol and N-methyldiethanolamine as a hydrophilic chain extender are selected to synthesize a cationic waterborne polyurethane emulsion by an internal emulsification method. The prepared polyurethane emulsion can be well used in cooperation with aluminum sulfate, poly aluminum and other aluminum salts. When the prepared polyurethane emulsion is used in cooperation with starch, aluminum salts and the like for the surface sizing of paper and paperboards, good sizing effects can be obtained, and the correlation of the paper and the paperboards can be greatly improved.

The invention relates to a white craft paper and a production method thereof, and belongs to the pulping papermaking production field. The white craft paper comprises a surface layer, a core layer, a substrate and surface gluing layers (comprising a right-side gluing layer and a wrong-side gluing layer). The quantitative range of the white craft paper is 125-200g/m<2>, wherein the weight ranges of the surface applying layers, the surface layer, the core layer and the substrate are 2-5g/m<2>, 20-24g/m<2>, 30-35g/m<2> and 75-150g/m<2>. The invention also relates to the making method of the white craft paper which is a gluing squeezing making technology. The white craft paper produced through the making technology has the advantages of high whiteness, high strength, good printing performance, low cost and environmental protection, and can satisfy clients' requirements.

The invention concerns a method for obtaining an aqueous dispersion of hydrophobic polymers dispersed in the form of particles with mean diameter less than 100 nm stablized soley with a macromolecular surfactant based on low molecular weight styrene/maleic anhydride imide copolymer. The invention also concerns the use of said dispersion for treating and sizing paper.

This invention relates to paper products and/or substrates suitable for being made and/or converted into wallboard tape; which also may be known as joint tape and/or drywall tape, having a pH of at least 7.0 and containing a plurality of cellulose fibers, a wet strength additive, an alkaline sizing agent, and an anionic promoter, as well as methods of making and using the same.

A method of making a facile, surface-independent, polyphenol coating is disclosed. In general, the method includes contacting at least a portion of the substrate to be coated with an aqueous solution containing one or more salts and one or more nitrogen-free phenolic compounds. Substrates of all kinds may be used, and compounds used to make the coating may include epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), epigallocatechin (EGC) and epicatechin-3-gallate (ECG), tannic acid, gallic acid, pyrogallol, and/or other nitrogen-free phenolic compounds. The coating made using the method, methods of using the coating, and kits comprising the coating precursors are also disclosed.

Disclosed herein is a thin film prepared using a mixture of nanocrystal particles and a molecular precursor. The nanocrystal is used in the thin film as a nucleus for crystal growth to minimize grain boundaries of the thin film and the molecular precursor is used to form the same crystal structure as the nanocrystal particles, thereby improving the crystallinity of the thin film. The thin film can be used effectively in a variety of electronic devices, including thin film transistors, electroluminescence devices, memory devices, and solar cells.

Further disclosed is a method for preparing the thin film.

A mold resistant gypsum panel having improved mold- and fungal-resistance to the gypsum panel facing paper is provided. Mold-resistant gypsum panels include a gypsum core formed from a gypsum slurry that has voids as a result of foaming of the gypsum slurry. A first paper is located on one side of the gypsum core and a second paper opposes the first paper. A first paper comprises at least one liner ply and at least one filler ply. A second paper also comprises at least one liner play and at least one filler ply. The first and second papers may be substantially the same. At least one of the first paper and the second paper also includes a biocide having 75% retention of the biocide. Also included in at least one of the first and second paper are a retention aid and a sizing agent.

A composition used in paper and board making comprises a carboxylated surface size containing at least 40 mole percent of hydrophobic groups such as styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymers or styrene/maleic acid (anhydride or salt) copolymers, and a hydophilic polyacrylamide.

There is disclosed an organic electro luminescence display device comprising a two-dimensional array of pixels comprising organic electro luminescence elements capable of emitting a of color or different plural colors, each of the organic electro luminescence elements being provided with an anode, a cathode, a polymeric luminescence layer located between the anode and the cathode, and a hole injection layer. The hole injection layer is constituted by solid matters containing a donor molecule comprising polythiophene and/or a derivative thereof, and an acceptor molecule comprising polystyrenesulfonic acid and/or a derivative thereof, a concentration of sulfate ion in the hole injection layer is 125 ppm or less, and components having a molecular weight of 110,000 or less is 35% or less based on an entire solid matters, the molecular weight being converted as sodium polystyrenesulfonate in an aqueous gel permeation chromatography measured by using UV of 254 nm in wavelength.

The invention discloses a preparation method of cationic waterborne polyurethane, belonging to the field of organic adhesives. The technologic route implemented according to the following steps is divided into three stages: the first stage: prepolymerization, namely polyol, small molecular hydroxyl monomer, isocyanate and modified monomer are subject to stepwise polymerization and free radical polymerization to generate modified polyurethane prepolymer; the second stage: chain extension, namely the prepolymer is dropwise added with hydrophilic chain extending monomer (monomer containing hydrophilic groups), and ionizing groups are introduced in; and the third stage: neutralization and emulsification. Aiming at the above defects of the waterborne polyurethane surface sizing agent, polyurethane is modified by hydrophobic monomer in the method, and the modified polyurethane emulsion has excellent water resistance and stability. Paper subject to the sizing of the product according to the invention has obviously enhanced using performance.

The invention relates to filter paper for an environmental-friendly automobile filter. The filter paper for the environmental-friendly automobile filter is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1-5 parts of far infrared ceramic powder, 2-20 parts of sepiolite nanofibers, 0.8-1.6 parts of a silane coupling agent, 0.8-1.6 parts of a diluent, 9-20 parts of a sizing agent and 60-96 parts of wood pulp. Air, fuel oil and engine oil filters made of the filter paper are obvious in comprehensive effect; pollutants generated by exhaust gas emission of an automobile are reduced by 16-47%; the dynamic performance is improved by 6-12%; fuel oil can be saved by 2-5%; the emission standard reaches the European IV standard.