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2883 results about "Diethanolamine" patented technology

Diethanolamine, often abbreviated as DEA or DEOA, is an organic compound with the formula HN(CH₂CH₂OH)₂. Pure diethanolamine is a white solid at room temperature, but its tendencies to absorb water and to supercool mean it is often encountered as a colorless, viscous liquid. Diethanolamine is polyfunctional, being a secondary amine and a diol. Like other organic amines, diethanolamine acts as a weak base. Reflecting the hydrophilic character of the secondary amine and hydroxyl groups, DEA is soluble in water. Amides prepared from DEA are often also hydrophilic. In 2013, the chemical was classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer as "possibly carcinogenic to humans" (Group 2B).

Production method for liner gloves aqueous polyurethane coating connection material

The invention discloses a production method for insert gloves water-based polyurethane coating bonding materials. The method comprises the following steps of: under the protection of dry nitrogen, adding polyether glycols (including polyether diatomic alcohol and / or polyether triatomic alcohol) having undergone vacuum dewatering and isocyanate into a reaction vessel; heating the mixture up to between 80 and 100 DEG C for reaction after even mixing; then adding a hydrophilic chain extender such as dihydromethyl propionic acid (DMPA) and a catalyst for reaction at a temperature of between 80 and 100 DEG C; finally adding the chain extender and a solvent into the mixture for reaction at a temperature of between 55 and 65 DEG C until the NCO content of the isocyanate group does not change; discharging the reactant after temperature reduction to obtain an ionomer; neutralizing a preformed polymer with triethylamine or diethanolamine or triethanolamine and then adding water the mixed solution for emulsification to obtain water-based polyurethane latex; and carrying out reduced pressure distillation to remove the solvent and obtain the product. The synthesized water-based polyurethane resin which serves as a gloves coating has the advantages of good air and moisture permeability, excellent mechanical performance, solvent resistance, ageing resistance, resistance to corrosion caused by chemical mediators, oil resistance, resistance to hooking, cutting and piercing, excellent abrasion resistance, odorlessness, innocuous and nondestructive for contacting with skin, etc.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY +1

Liquid alkali-free chloride-free accelerating agent as well as methods for preparing and using same

The invention discloses a liquid alkali-free chloride-free accelerating agent and methods for preparing and using the same. Raw materials for preparing the accelerating agent include one or a plurality of the following components of aluminum sulfate, magnesium sulfate, hydramine, an early strength agent, a synergist and water. The aluminum sulfate is the purchasable industrial-grade aluminum sulfate hydrate Al2(SO4)3.18H2O and has the solid content of 51%-52%. The magnesium sulfate is MgSO4.7H2O with the solid content of 48%-49%. The hydramine is one or a plurality of mono ethanol amine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine or isopropoxide. The early strength agent is one or a plurality of calcium sulfate, calcium formate or calcium nitrite. The synergist is magnesium fluosilicate and / or magnesium fluoride. The liquid alkali-free chloride-free accelerating agent provided by the invention has the characteristics of good adaptability, low price, low mixing amount, good performance, good stability and the like; and moreover, the liquid alkali-free chloride-free accelerating agent is added into the concrete to be used as sprayed concrete, has the characteristics of low resilience, small dust pollution and the like and can satisfy the requirements of the 'JC477-2005 sprayed concrete accelerating agent' standard.
Owner:北京冶建特种材料有限公司 +1

Method for preparing P type molecular sieve by using coal ash as raw material

The invention relates to a method for preparing a P type molecular sieve by using coal ash as a raw material. The method for preparing the P type molecular sieve by using coal ash as the raw material comprises the following steps: I, pre-treating and activating coal ash; II, preparing sodium silicate and sodium metaaluminate by using activated coal ash; and III, synthesizing the P type molecular sieve: firstly, uniformly mixing a sodium silicate solution with a sodium salt, then, dropwise adding the sodium metaaluminate solution into the mixed liquid, and finally, adding an organic steric hindering agent and a proper amount of deionized water to form a reaction mixture, wherein the molar ratios of the reaction mixture are as follows: SiO2/Al2O3=0.4-1.8, M/Al2O3=1-5, Na2O/Al2O3=2-4 and H2O/SiO2=20-150 and the organic spatial steric hindering agent is at least one of ethanol amine, diethanol amine and triethanol amine; packing the mixed materials in a polytetrafluoroethylene container, stirring, then putting in a stainless steel reaction kettle, and carrying out hydro-thermal synthesis for 2-8 hours; and taking out products in the reaction kettle, carrying out centrifugal separation and washing by deionized water, and drying to obtain the P type molecular sieve. The method provided by the invention is short in synthetic cost, short in crystallization time and high in yield of the P type molecular sieve.
Owner:NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV

Aluminium alloy cutting liquid with long service life and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of metal cutting liquids, in particular to an aluminium alloy cutting liquid with a long service life and a preparation method thereof. The semi-synthetic cutting liquid provided by the invention is prepared from 10 to 30 percent of mineral oil, 5 to 15 percent of alcohol amine, 5 to 12 percent of an emulsifying agent, 3 to 8 percent of an anti-rusting agent, 3 to 10 percent of a lubricating agent, 1 to 4 percent of a corrosion inhibitor, 1 to 4 percent of an extreme pressure agent, 0.5 to 1 percent of a defoaming agent, and 1 to 3 percent of a sterilizing agent. According to the formula of the aluminium alloy cutting liquid, conventional monoethanolamine, diethanol amine and triethanolamine serving as pH regulating agents are abandoned, and through a special compounding mode, the aluminium alloy cutting liquid has higher stability, and the cost is reduced. Secondly, the using amount of the extreme pressure agent is reduced by regulating the using amounts of various raw materials; moreover, excellent corrosion preventing and lubricating effects of the cutting liquid are maintained; the cutting liquid can be used for a long time; the replacement period of the cutting liquid provided by the invention is about one year; the cutting liquid is environment-friendly and has extremely low damage to a human body.
Owner:东莞市科泽润滑油有限公司

Method for producing o-chloroaniline

An o-chloroaniline production method takes o-nitrochlorobenzene as raw material and is characterized in that the o-nitrochlorobenzene is dissolved in alcohol solvent in the presence of catalyst and additive and reacted with hydrogen at 10-120 DEG C and under 0.3-4.0 MPa; the reaction process is continuous reaction; after the completion of the reaction, the o-chloroaniline is obtained through treatment, wherein, the catalyst can be selected from one of the following: Ni/Al2O3, Raney Ni, Pt/C and Pd/C; while the additive can be selected from one, or two, or three of the following compounds: cyclohexylamine, ethylenediamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, pyridine, liquid ammonia, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate; the dosage of the catalyst takes up 0.05% to 20% of the mass of the o-nitrochlorobenzene; the dosage of the additive takes up 0. 5% to 20% of the mass of the o-nitrochlorobenzene; the alcohol can be methanol or ethanol; the dosage of alcohol takes up 30% to 150% of the dosage of the o-nitrochlorobenzene; the continuous reaction is realized through 1 to 6 tank reactors which are connected in series.
Owner:淮安嘉诚高新化工股份有限公司
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