1936 results about "Centrifugal separation" patented technology

To provide an improved system and method for balancing a centrifuge rotor.SOLUTION: A hub assembly 10 for a centrifuge rotor 12 includes a rotor hub 14 including a head portion 20, an elongated shaft portion 22 extending axially away from the head portion 20, and a central bore 102 extending through the head and shaft portions 20, 22. A system and method for balancing a centrifuge rotor 12 in which a head 20 includes a plurality of balance holes 52 each configured to selectively receive at least one balance weight 16 for balancing the centrifuge rotor 12.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

A centrifugal separation system includes a centrifugal separator, a liquid feed mixture conduit, a light phase conduit, a heavy phase conduit, and a flow control system. The flow control system includes a controller, a flow control valve arranged in a light phase conduit, a liquid feed mixture measuring device, and at a light phase measuring device and / or a heavy phase measuring device. The controller is configured to control the flow control valve based on measurements from the liquid feed mixture measuring device and measurements from the light phase measuring device and / or the heavy phase measuring device.

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a multi-phase component multi-stage reinforced mixing device which comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a flow guide assembly, a turbulent flow assembly, a mixing and stirring assembly and the like, a first mixing area is formed in the outer cylinder, and feeding is performed in the circumferential tangential direction; a second mixing area provided with a mixing and stirring assembly is formed in the inner cylinder body; the flow guide assembly is located between the first mixing area and the second mixing area; a third mixing area is formed between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, and the turbulent flow assembly is arranged in the third mixing area. The overall structure is compact and simple; sewage is mixed through the rotational flow effect and the centrifugal effect of the first mixing area, meanwhile, components in the sewage are separated and sorted, heavy impurities are centrifugally separated and discharged, and other impurities enter the second mixing area and the third mixing area to be continuously subjected to mechanical mixing, circulating flow mixing and vortex flow mixing reaction; meanwhile, the particle size of the flocculation core is controlled, so that the mixing efficiency is improved, and the utilization rate of the coagulation agent is improved.

The application discloses a preparation method of carbon aerogel material for light electromagnetic shielding, and comprises the following steps: adding resorcinol, phloroglucinol, a template agent and formaldehyde into pure water, stirring and dissolving to obtain a precursor solution; adding the precursor solution into white oil containing a surfactant, emulsifying, heating in an oil bath and fully reacting; centrifugal separation to obtain powder, high-temperature carbonization, dispersion in oleylamine, addition into a stock solution containing nickel acetylacetonate, triphenylphosphine and oleylamine, high-temperature reaction and cooling, addition of a mixture of hexane and ethanol to obtain a product; centrifugal separation and washing to obtain light high-electromagnetic-shielding carbon aerogel. The carbon aerogel material for light electromagnetic shielding prepared by the method has the advantages of small density, high efficiency, corrosion resistance, high electromagnetic shielding efficiency, high product yield and the like, and by controlling the nucleation and growth rate of Ni2P, the Ni2P nanoparticles can be uniformly grown on the carbon aerogel microspheres, and the method is suitable for application in large-scale industrial production.

A centrifugal separator arrangement includes: an energy converter positioned in proximity to a rotor of the centrifugal separator and configured to collect and convert the non-electrical energy generated by the rotor of the centrifugal separator into electrical energy; and a sensor configured to obtain a parameter associated with the operation of the centrifugal separator, wherein the sensor includes a processor configured to produce corresponding data, and wherein the sensor is in electrical connection with the energy converter to be powered by the electrical energy collected and converted by the energy converter. A method and a system for energy harvesting in the centrifugal separator arrangement is also provided.

The invention discloses a fluorine-containing organic matter wastewater treatment method, which comprises: S1, concentrating the fluorine-containing organic matter content in wastewater from 0.01-0.3 wt% to 0.3-3 wt% to obtain primary concentrated wastewater; s2, carrying out centrifugal separation by adopting hydrophilic varnished cloth, and further concentrating the content of fluorine-containing organic matters in the primary concentrated wastewater to 10-30wt% to obtain high-concentration concentrated wastewater; s3, performing high-temperature plasma cracking and incineration on the high-concentration concentrated wastewater in a plasma cracking and incineration furnace; and S4, tail gas discharged after incineration is cooled and absorbed by alkali liquor, inorganic fluoride in the tail gas is recycled, and then the tail gas is discharged. According to the treatment method, the technical bottleneck that the low-concentration fluorine-containing organic matter wastewater is difficult to directly treat by an existing plasma incineration technology is solved, operation is easy and convenient, the treatment efficiency is high, environment friendliness is achieved, and an innovative technical path is provided for harmless treatment of the low-concentration fluorine-containing organic matter wastewater and high-added-value resource recycling.

The invention discloses a method for recovering precious metal from refining wastewater, and relates to the technical field of wastewater resourceful treatment. Comprising the following steps: adding a porous carbon-based composite material into the acidic silver-containing refining wastewater, and stirring for adsorption to obtain an adsorption solution; the porous carbon-based composite material adsorbing the silver ions is recycled in a filtering or centrifugal separation mode; the porous carbon-based composite material adsorbing the silver ions makes contact with a desorption agent, desorption treatment is conducted, and a regenerated porous carbon-based composite material and a silver-containing desorption solution are obtained through separation; and a reducing agent is added into the silver-containing desorption solution, and silver ions are reduced into elemental silver to be recycled. The precious metal silver in the refining wastewater is recovered by adopting an adsorption method, and the recovery rate of the silver is relatively high.

The invention provides a method for synthesizing high-valued amorphous calcium carbonate through carbon sequestration of carbide slag, and belongs to the technical field of carbon sequestration and high-valued utilization of industrial solid waste resources. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out active calcium extraction reaction on a dried and ball-milled carbide slag aqueous solution through ammonium chloride, stirring and filtering to obtain a calcium-containing solution; the method comprises the following steps: adding a certain amount of absolute ethyl alcohol and magnesium chloride into a calcium-containing solution, fully stirring, adjusting the pH value to a certain value, and introducing CO2 gas for mineralization reaction to obtain a turbid liquid containing calcium carbonate precipitate; and carrying out centrifugal separation, alcohol washing and drying on the turbid liquid to obtain powder calcium carbonate. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the calcium carbide slag active calcium liquid is extracted by adopting ammonium chloride, and absolute ethyl alcohol-magnesium chloride is added to precisely regulate and control the reaction steps of CO2 and the extracted calcium liquid, so that the CO2 is efficiently fixed, and meanwhile, mineralization is performed to obtain a mixed crystal type amorphous nano calcium carbonate product. According to the technology, double targets of synthesizing high-valued calcium carbonate through carbide slag carbon sequestration are achieved, and an innovative technical path is invented for current solid waste resource utilization.

The invention discloses an underground coal mine wet-type centrifugal dust removal mechanism, a dust removal system and a use method of the dust removal system. The mechanism comprises an inner shaft, a middle barrel and an outer barrel which are coaxially arranged, a second blade is arranged on the outer side of the inner shaft; a plurality of through holes are formed in the peripheral side of the middle barrel, and first blades are arranged on the inner side of the middle barrel; a first annular area is formed between the middle barrel and the inner shaft, a second annular area is formed between the middle barrel and the outer barrel, and the inner shaft and the middle barrel are driven to rotate in the same direction. Dust-containing fluid enters from one end of the first annular area and is discharged from the other end of the first annular area or is upwards discharged from a hollow hole of the inner shaft; and dust-containing liquid drops subjected to rotating centrifugation are discharged from the sewage draining exit. A controllable forced rotating flow field can be formed, so that dust-containing fluid is subjected to larger centrifugal force, stress is uniform, the track is stable, the risk of impact rebound is reduced, fine dust capture and gas separation are completed, decoupling of centrifugal separation and collection of the dust-containing fluid is achieved, and the dust removal effect is better.

The invention discloses a dechlorination regeneration method of a chlorine poisoning noble metal catalyst and an application of the regenerated noble metal catalyst in polyolefin hydrogenolysis, and the dechlorination regeneration method comprises the following steps: dispersing the chlorine poisoning noble metal catalyst in water, adding a strong nucleophilic reagent for treatment, and carrying out centrifugal separation, washing and drying treatment to obtain the chlorine poisoning noble metal catalyst. The regenerated noble metal catalyst is obtained. A strong nucleophilic reagent dechlorination regeneration strategy under a room temperature mild condition is provided, chemically inert metal-chlorine bonds are broken through a nucleophilic substitution effect, noble metal particles are prevented from being agglomerated and sintered while deep dechlorination is realized, polyolefin hydrogenolysis activity of the catalyst can be completely recovered, activity improvement can be realized, and the catalyst has a good application prospect. Meanwhile, the regeneration cost is greatly reduced, and the regenerated noble metal catalyst can be used for efficiently hydrogenolyzing, upgrading and recycling waste polyolefin to obtain liquid alkane fuel with high additional value.

The synthesis method comprises the following steps: S1, adding furandicarboxylic acid into a reaction container, adding a certain amount of methanol, adding a double-acid-site strong acid solid catalyst, starting stirring, controlling the reaction temperature to carry out esterification reaction, and after the reaction is finished, filtering, washing and drying to obtain furandihydrazide; separating out the double-acid-site strong acid solid catalyst to obtain clear liquid, namely dimethyl furandicarboxylate; s2, transferring dimethyl furandicarboxylate serving as a raw material into another reaction container, adding a certain amount of sodium formate serving as a catalyst, then adding a proper amount of hydrazine hydrate, controlling the reaction temperature, keeping a reflux state, reacting for a period of time, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and performing centrifugal separation to obtain white solid furandihydrazide. The synthesis method has the advantages of simple reaction steps, no need of toxic and harmful catalysts, mild reaction conditions, high conversion rate and high yield, and can realize efficient, green and low-cost production of furandihydrazide.

The application discloses a kind of nano magnetic flocculants and its preparation method and application, belong to drinking water processing technical field, including the following steps: step S1, modified ferroferric oxide nanosphere is ultrasonically dispersed in ammonia alcohol solution, while stirring, slowly drop adding tetraethyl orthosilicate, continue stirring after drop, after centrifugal separation, wash, obtain silica coated ferroferric oxide nanoparticles;Step S2, phenylalanine modified chitosan is added into glacial acetic acid solution, after completely swelling and dissolving, add silica coated ferroferric oxide nanoparticles and ultrasonic treatment, under low pressure ultraviolet lamp, then with anhydrous ethanol wash purification, vacuum drying to constant weight, obtain nano magnetic flocculants;The method of the application is simple and easy to operate, the nano magnetic flocculants prepared can be quickly adsorbed to the surface of sulfonamide antibiotics, produce flocculation and can be magnetically separated, very suitable for trace sulfonamide antibiotics in drinking water source efficient removal.

The application provides a gas purification system for butyronitrile glove production and belongs to the technical field of waste gas purification. The application comprises a treatment tank and further comprises a spraying cleaning assembly and a flow guiding and impurity removing assembly. Large-particle impurities are intercepted through initial filtration by a filter plate, small particles are centrifugally separated by a spiral blade, and then the waste gas is treated in stages by cooperating the spraying cleaning assembly and the flow guiding and impurity removing assembly. The gas is fully contacted with the purification liquid through a temporary storage barrel and a conical cylinder, so that the up-and-down wrapping type purification is realized, the gas-liquid contact area and reaction time are greatly increased, the mass transfer efficiency is greatly improved, and the waste gas is ensured to meet the discharge standard. The device optimizes the contact mechanism in multiple dimensions. On the one hand, the spiral blade guides the waste gas to spiral upward, thereby prolonging the residence time of the waste gas in the treatment tank. On the other hand, the temporary storage barrel and the conical cylinder cooperate to make the gas fully contact with the storage liquid in the temporary storage barrel, the sliding liquid in the conical cylinder and the liquid sprayed by the nozzle in sequence, thereby forming a triple purification path, ensuring that the gas and liquid are fully mixed and reacted, and ensuring the purification effect.

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of composite carbon sources, and discloses a method for preparing a micromolecular composite carbon source by using soapstock acidified leftovers, which comprises the following steps: pretreatment: centrifugally separating the soapstock acidified leftovers, recovering crude fatty acid, and regulating the pH value of the water phase to 5.0-6.0 by using an alkaline regulator, performing enzymolysis, namely adding compound protease into the pretreated water phase, performing enzymolysis reaction at 45-55 DEG C, performing organic acid hydrolysis, namely adding small molecular organic acid into a system subjected to enzymolysis, adjusting the pH value of the system to 2.0-4.0, performing hydrolysis reaction at 85-100 DEG C, performing neutralization and post-treatment, cooling the system after the hydrolysis is completed, neutralizing the pH value of the system to 5.5-6.5 by adopting an alkaline substance, and performing post-treatment to obtain a finished product. And filtering to obtain the small molecular carbon source. The alkaline substance is potassium hydroxide, ammonia water or urea. According to the method for preparing the micromolecular composite carbon source by utilizing the soapstock acidified leftovers, the waste liquid, which is the soapstock acidified leftovers generated in the grease refining process and is difficult to biochemically treat, can be converted into the micromolecular composite carbon source with high market value.

The invention is suitable for the technical field of water electrolysis hydrogen production, and provides an alkyne-rich carbon-ruthenium nickel alloy catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: simultaneously adding a ruthenium salt solution, a nickel salt solution and an organic molecule solution into an alkyne-enriched carbon dispersion liquid for reaction; and carrying out centrifugation, cleaning and vacuum drying treatment on the reacted mixed solution to obtain the alkyne-rich carbon-ruthenium nickel alloy catalyst. According to the invention, the acetylene-rich carbon-ruthenium nickel alloy catalyst uniformly loaded with ruthenium nickel (RuNi) clusters is successfully prepared. In the performance evaluation of hydrogen production by water electrolysis in a simulated seawater environment, the material shows excellent hydrogen evolution activity as a cathode catalyst. Experimental results show that under the applied potential of-0.6 V (relative to a reversible hydrogen electrode, RHE), the absolute value of the current density can reach 0.847 A cm <-2 > to 0.896 A cm <-2 >. The invention provides a feasible material solution for developing a high-performance water electrolysis hydrogen production catalyst suitable for a complex water quality environment.

The utility model discloses an oil-gas separation mechanism and an engine, the oil-gas separation mechanism comprises an air inlet cam shaft, a chain wheel, a centrifugal separation disc and a breather pipe, and the air inlet cam shaft is provided with a first channel penetrating through the two ends of the air inlet cam shaft; the chain wheel is meshed with a timing chain of an engine and used for driving the air inlet cam shaft to rotate. The centrifugal separation disc is connected with one end of the air inlet cam shaft and provided with a separation cavity, the separation cavity communicates with the first channel, fan blades are arranged in the separation cavity, the centrifugal separation disc rotates to suck mixed oil gas into the separation cavity, and the fan blades guide gas into the first channel and throw engine oil out of the separation cavity. The breather pipe communicates with the end, away from the centrifugal separation disc, of the first channel and is used for exhausting gas in the first channel. According to the oil-gas separation mechanism, the oil-gas separation structure can be arranged on the air inlet cam shaft, the space occupied by the oil-gas separation structure in an engine is reduced, the internal structure of the engine is simplified, and the manufacturing difficulty and manufacturing cost of the engine are reduced.

The invention relates to a method for extracting and separating polyether polyol in waste salt slag by a water-based method, and belongs to the technical field of separation and purification. The method comprises the following steps: (1) slurrying extraction: mixing polyether polyol salt slag with water according to a certain mass ratio, and carrying out slurrying extraction under a stirring condition to obtain oil-water-salt mixed slurry; (2) performing centrifugal separation to obtain an oil-water mixture rich in polyether polyol; (3) demulsifying and layering to obtain a polyether polyol phase; and (4) refining and purifying: dehydrating the polyether polyol phase to obtain a recycled polyether polyol product. According to the method, water is used as an extraction solvent, so that the use of toxic and flammable organic solvents is completely avoided, the safety and health hidden dangers are fundamentally eliminated, and secondary organic pollution is avoided. By optimizing parameters such as the temperature and the liquid-solid ratio of extraction water and combining centrifugal separation, the polyether polyol can be efficiently extracted and separated from the thick salt slag, and the recovery rate can reach 95% or above.

The invention discloses an efficient pollution-free treatment method for municipal waste incineration fly ash, and relates to the technical field of waste resource utilization and environmental protection. Comprising the following steps: S1, adding the garbage fly ash into a hydrochloric acid solution, carrying out wet grinding, and carrying out centrifugal separation to obtain heavy metal filtrate and heavy metal-removed fly ash; washing the heavy metal-removed fly ash with clear water to obtain a washing solution; mixing the washing liquid with the heavy metal filtrate to obtain a heavy metal solution; s2, adding a complexing agent into the heavy metal solution, stirring and mixing, standing overnight, performing centrifugal separation to obtain a heavy metal removal solution and a heavy metal complex, and adjusting the pH value of the heavy metal removal solution to be neutral to complete heavy metal removal treatment; s3, uniformly mixing the washed heavy metal-removed fly ash and a catalyst, performing low-temperature pyrolysis treatment, sieving and separating to obtain dioxin-removed fly ash, and completing dioxin removal treatment; and S4, the heavy metal removal solution and the heavy metal complex are treated, and garbage fly ash treatment is completed.

The application discloses a wafer cleaning device based on ultrasonic cleaning and relates to the technical field of wafer cleaning devices. The wafer cleaning device comprises a cleaning machine outer tank body, a wafer cleaning glass tank, an ultrasonic cleaning tank, an ultrasonic device, a bottom plate, a cover, a cleaning tank track, a shunt water supply device and a bubble removing uniform vibration device. The application effectively conducts ultrasonic vibration to the wafer cleaning glass tank by taking ultrapure water as a medium, drives the strong acid solution in the tank to uniformly vibrate and realizes efficient cleaning of the wafer. The oblique water replenishment forms high turbulent pulsation and local shear stress at the junction with the original liquid, shears large bubbles into tiny bubbles, prevents bubble aggregation, improves liquid purity and ultrasonic cleaning efficiency. The centrifugal separation effect of the cyclone connecting seat and the annular cyclone sheet makes the bubbles in the water flow concentrate at the center position, the outer ultrapure water is quickly discharged, the bubbles are efficiently absorbed after contacting the hydrophobic porous membrane, and the bubble removing effect is significantly improved.

The invention discloses a nitric acid type system tin stripping liquid centralized recovery treatment process which comprises the following steps: firstly, adding a cationic coagulant into a nitric acid type tin stripping waste liquid, filtering through a 5-micron filter membrane, discharging into a reaction kettle, and adding a H2O2 solution with the concentration of 5-10%; the pH is adjusted to 2.0-2.5, and copper is removed under the condition of 40-50 DEG C; when the pH value is increased from 2.5 to 3.0-3.5, iron is removed; adjusting the pH value to 13.0-13.5, heating to remove aluminum, and separating to obtain a filtrate containing Na2SnO3; adjusting the pH value of the filtrate to 6.0-6.5, heating to 70-75 DEG C for reaction, and then carrying out gradient cooling to room temperature to generate Sn (OH) 4 precipitate; and centrifugally separating the mixed solution to obtain a tin-containing solid and a tin stripping regenerated solution, and firing the tin-containing solid to obtain a tin dioxide solid. Compared with a traditional process, copper is removed firstly, then iron is removed, aluminum is finally removed, and directional removal is achieved through the difference of precipitation conditions.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and discloses a method for synthesizing cyclic carbonate through urea alcoholysis under photo-thermal synergistic catalysis. Uniformly mixing the mixed solution of methanol and ionic liquid, zinc salt and other metal salts, and reacting; and after the reaction is finished, centrifugally separating a product, washing, drying, and calcining to obtain the zinc-based homojunction photo-thermal catalyst. The method comprises the following steps: mixing urea, dihydric alcohol and a zinc-based homojunction photo-thermal catalyst, and reacting for 1-6 hours under the conditions that the light intensity is 1-150 mW / cm, the temperature is 130-160 DEG C and the pressure is 5-30 kPa to obtain the cyclic carbonate. The catalyst used in the method effectively overcomes the limitations of low target product synthesis efficiency and high reaction energy barrier in single thermocatalysis, and the yield of the synthesized cyclic carbonate can reach up to 84.1%. Through light energy excitation coupling thermocatalysis, the harshness of reaction conditions is significantly reduced, and efficient synthesis of cyclic carbonate under mild conditions is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and particularly discloses a metal scrap and scrap processing and recycling device which comprises a centrifugal mechanism, the centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder, first-stage filter holes, a top opening and a bottom opening, the first-stage filter holes are formed in the centrifugal cylinder in an array mode, the top opening is formed in the middle of the top of the centrifugal cylinder, and the bottom opening is formed in the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder; the bottom opening is formed in the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal barrel, the top of the centrifugal barrel is connected with the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a transfer plate and a communicating notch, and the crushing mechanism and the rolling wheels are driven to rotate through rotation of the centrifugal barrel; therefore, crushing and solid-liquid centrifugal separation of the metal scraps and the chippings are achieved, discharging of oil in the oil collecting cover is enhanced, the metal scraps and the chippings are crushed, the situation that centrifugal separation of the oil and the metal scraps and the chippings obtained after oil separation are affected due to the fact that the solid size is large are prevented, the metal scraps and the chippings can be better reused, and resource recycling of the metal scraps and the chippings is achieved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of composite active peptide with anti-wrinkle, whitening and freckle-removing effects from marine fish byproducts, cod byproducts, namely fish heads, fish bones and fish skins, are used as raw materials and are mixed according to the mass ratio of 3: 3: 4, and the composite active peptide is prepared through the steps of pretreatment, enzymolysis, enzyme deactivation, centrifugal separation and purification. A compound enzyme used in the enzymolysis step is composed of trypsin and papain according to a certain proportion, and the enzyme addition amount, the enzymolysis time, the enzymolysis temperature and other conditions are optimized. The prepared composite active peptide with the anti-wrinkle, whitening and freckle-removing effects from the marine fish by-product has good anti-wrinkle, whitening and freckle-removing effects, resource utilization of the cod by-product is achieved, and the composite active peptide has high application value.

The invention designs an environment-friendly blowout device suitable for a high-salinity gas well, and belongs to the technical field of unconventional petroleum and natural gas extraction. The device comprises a two-stage concentric liquid remover and a combustion purification system which are connected in sequence. The two-stage concentric liquid remover realizes efficient separation of gas, liquid and solid phases through two-stage centrifugal separation. And a self-adaptive liquid discharge and gas control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the two-stage concentric liquid remover, so that flow fluctuation self-adaptive sealing can be realized. Pretreated gas enters a combustion tank, is discharged through a torch pipe and is ignited, and generated combustion gas and solid particles are sprayed and purified in all directions and sprayed liquid is recycled through a spraying and recycling device above the combustion gas and the solid particles. The device integrates multiple technical functions such as buffering and pressure stabilizing, multi-phase separation, all-directional spraying purification, fire-liquid isolation, flow fluctuation self-adaption, automatic sealing, explosion prevention and fire retardance, the three-phase separation efficiency is remarkably improved, salting-out particles entering the environment are reduced, and equipment and technical supports are provided for green development of a hypersalinity gas well.

The utility model discloses multistage separation and purification equipment for fish oil, which is applied to the technical field of fish oil processing and comprises a box body, a centrifugal cavity is arranged at the top of the box body, one side of the centrifugal cavity is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a bearing, and a driving motor in bolted connection with the connecting rod is mounted on one side of the centrifugal cavity through a fixing piece. A fixed seat is bolted in the centrifugal cavity; the fixing seat is mounted in the centrifugal cavity, the centrifugal cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the fixing seat, when the driving motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the centrifugal cylinder rotates under the action of the bevel gear and the bevel fluted disc, the purpose of centrifugal separation of fish oil containing impurities is achieved, and the cleaning brush mounted on the support is matched, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved. The centrifugal barrel can be continuously cleaned when the centrifugal barrel rotates, so that impurities are prevented from blocking holes of the centrifugal barrel when the centrifugal barrel performs centrifugal separation and purification on fish oil, and normal operation of centrifugal separation and purification work is guaranteed.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-value utilization of waste plastic resources and preparation of carbon materials, and relates to a system for preparing a carbon material with a controllable specific surface area through continuous carbonization-activation of waste plastics. The system comprises a crushing and drying function unit, a spiral continuous transportation function unit, a carbonization / activation pyrolysis function unit, a KOH precise mixing function unit and a washing and metering function unit, wherein a KOH moisture absorption path is blocked in a nitrogen atmosphere, and directional evolution of a carbon hole structure is realized through segmented temperature control; the material uniform drying and mixing mechanism cooperates with the stirring device to guarantee the matching precision of KOH and pyrolytic carbon; centrifugal separation, a gas storage tank and a compressor are coupled to complete purification and recovery of pyrolysis gas, the pickling and washing module realizes dealkalization of products, and the metering and collecting unit supports a closed loop of a production line. Compared with the prior art, the system disclosed by the invention breaks through the stability defect of an intermittent process, can be used for preparing the porous carbon material with the specific surface area of 600-2000m / g, and provides core equipment support for industrial landing of high-value recycling of waste plastics.

The application belongs to the technical field of gene detection, and particularly relates to a biological sample nucleic acid rapid extraction method and kit based on a magnetic bead method. The method comprises the following steps in sequence: S1, liquefying a biological sample by using a liquefying solution; the liquefying treatment is to add 1-4 times the volume of the liquefying solution to the biological sample, shake and mix, and then place at room temperature for 15-30 minutes; the liquefying solution comprises guanidine salt, potassium salt and / or sodium salt, Tris-HCl, EDTA and isopropyl alcohol; S2, lysing the biological sample; adding a lysing solution and magnetic beads to the system obtained in S1, and heating at 90-100 DEG C for 3-20 minutes to lyse the biological sample; S3, cleaning the biological sample; and S4, eluting the nucleic acid. The method does not need centrifugal separation in the operation process, and can realize automatic and efficient extraction of the nucleic acid.

The invention relates to an extraction and culture method of urine-derived stem cells, and belongs to the field of cell biology and regenerative medicine. The method comprises the following steps: coating a culture plate with a gelatin solution; collecting clean midstream urine of healthy people and adding antibiotics; centrifugally separating the cell precipitate; washing with a phosphate buffer solution; re-suspending the precipitate by using a urine stem cell complete culture medium for primary culture; and after the cells grow to a certain fusion degree, carrying out passage amplification. The urine stem cell complete medium comprises a basic medium, fetal calf serum, epidermal growth factors, platelet-derived growth factors and basic fibroblast growth factors. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the urine-derived stem cells can be efficiently and stably separated from urine, and the obtained cells have high multiplication capacity, good stemness maintaining capacity, multidirectional differentiation potential and immunoregulation function, and can provide an ideal seed cell source for treating diseases such as diabetic erectile dysfunction.

The invention relates to the technical field of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate preparation, and discloses a high-purity ammonium dihydrogen phosphate crystallization device and a method thereof.The high-purity ammonium dihydrogen phosphate crystallization device comprises a first-stage crystallization system, a first-stage centrifugal separation system, a second-stage crystallization system and a second-stage centrifugal separation system which are connected in series. The primary crystallization system comprises a crystal elimination heater, a crystal elimination mixer, a bag filter and a DTB flash cooling crystallizer which are connected in sequence, and is used for primarily purifying a concentrated solution; the primary centrifugal separation system is used for separating primary crystals; the second-stage crystallization system comprises a crystal dissolving tank, an OSLO cooling crystallizer and the like, and deep crystallization is carried out after the first-stage crystal is dissolved; the secondary centrifugal separation system is used for separating secondary crystals; through two-stage crystallization coupling, mother liquor graded circulation, a unique gradient washing process and active impurity control, efficient and continuous production of battery-grade ammonium dihydrogen phosphate with wet-process phosphoric acid as a raw material is realized, the product purity is high, the process flow is simplified, the cost is low, and the system operation is stable.

A centrifugal separator system separates particulate matter from an air stream produced by an industrial shredding machine. The system includes a housing having a cylindrical conical shape defining an interior chamber. An inlet positioned tangentially near the top of the housing introduces an air and particle mixture to create a vortex flow that centrifugally displaces heavier particles where they slide downward to discharge aperture. Clean air reverses direction and exits upward through a central top outlet connected to a HEPA filter for removing residual dust. A first silo directs is used to decelerate separated particles which are directed through a rotary valve providing an airlock to maintain pressures for optimizing centrifugal separation of particles. A second silo receives a bag holder for ease of securing a collection bag. The system provides efficient separation of particles with minimal maintenance and allows continuous operation.